解决中国"三农"问题的战略选择

解决中国"三农"问题的根本出路是大量减少农民,实现三大战略转型,即农业产业的战略转型、农村社会的战略转型、农民身份的战略转型.推行以消化农民为主旨的工业化路线,是解决中国"三农"问题的重要战略举措之一.在中国,推进城镇化战略,已得到决策层的充分肯定并加以实施.这一举措对于解决"三农"问题具有重大意义.     

"六山六水"民族调查与贫困县小康村的发展

小康村在贵州民族聚居的贫困县起着脱贫致富的示范作用。本文对“六山六水”民族调查中的小康村调查进行了全面透视 ,总结出小康村的特点、优势和经验 ,提出小康村目前需要解决的问题。     

我国现阶段人民内部矛盾的宏观分析

现阶段人民内部矛盾是一个需要全党全社会从战略上予以高度重视并认真加以解决的问题。人民内部矛盾就其地位而言,与我国社会的基本矛盾和主要矛盾相比处于从属地位;就其性质而言,属于非对抗性的矛盾;就其产生的原因而言,主要有职工生活长期陷入困境,地方财政长期拖欠职工工资,管理等部门的服务严重滞后,受雇佣的职业群体的合法权益得不到保障,县乡政府在执行农村政策中的偏差等等。而解决现阶段人民内部矛盾就需要各级领导干部必须加强调查研究,了解人民群众的利益格局在改革过程中出现的新情况和新问题;要根据实际情况的变化对地方政策和法规进行调整;要实行“首长责任制”,切实解决好本部门存在的矛盾;要勇敢地站在解决人民内部矛盾的前列,为人民群众排忧解难。     

How Is a History of the Sociology of Religion Possible?: Reflections on Roberto Cipriani's Sociology of Religion

The effort to write a history of the sociology of religion requires a delineation of the field. In turn, this requires a discrimination among the key ideas determining that field, including the notions of religion, sociology, the sacred, and a host of others. This is a prerequisite for sorting the various contributors and contributions to this field as well as determining the value of any such history to the future advance of the study of human consciousness and conduct, including religion. Cipriani's book is reviewed, and its strengths and weaknesses assayed, in light of these concerns. Several lacunae in the book are identified, such as the absence of any treatment of non-Western writers and its failure to substantially engage the work of women, including Jane Ellen Harrison's pioneering sociology of religion.     

区域经济发展视角下的广西壮族自治区行政区划

行政区划体制合理与否直接影响区域经济的发展。文章以促进广西壮族自治区经济发展为目的,在分析广西现行行政区划体制所存在问题的基础上,提出其行政区划体制改革的原则与措施,使广西的行政区划体制更好的适应区域经济发展的需要,从而加快广西地区经济发展的步伐。     

Adolescent-Mother Agreement about Adolescent Problem Behaviors: Direction and Predictors of Disagreement

Correlations between adolescent and parent reports of adolescent problems are low in magnitude. In community samples adolescents tend to report more problems than parents and in clinical samples adolescents tend to report fewer problems than parents. Indices of agreement may be biased if some adolescents in a given sample report more problems and others report fewer problems than parents. In the current study, order and mean agreement between adolescent and maternal reports of adolescent internalizing and externalizing problems, taking into account the direction of disagreement, was examined in a community sample of 133 young adolescents and their mothers. Two-thirds to three-quarters of adolescents reported more problems than mothers. Accounting for the direction of discrepancies resulted in improved agreement between adolescents and mothers and differing patterns of predictors of discrepancies. Additionally, the results demonstrate the need to control for relations between adolescent-reported problems and discrepancies when exploring predictors of discrepancies. Erin T. Barker received her Ph.D. in Applied Developmental Psychology from the University of Alberta. Her research interests include internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescence and emerging adulthood. Marc H. Bornstein received his Ph.D. in Psychology from Yale University. He has contributed scientific papers in the areas of human experimental, methodological, comparative, developmental, cross-cultural, neuroscientific, pediatric, and aesthetic psychology. Diane L. Putnick received her Ph.D. in Developmental Psychology from George Washington University. Her research interests include child and family processes across cultures. Charlene Hendricks received her Ph.D. in Developmental Psychology from George Mason University. Her research interests are in the areas of early adolescent development and adjustment and families by adoption. Joan T. D. Suwalsky received her M.S. degree in Human Development from Cornell University. Her research interests include parent-child interaction and child development in at-risk populations, including families by adoption.     

建立沉默权制度的理论与实践

能否建立和施行沉默权制度,是衡量一个国家和地区民主建设进程的重要标志之一。在我国建立沉默权制度,对于发展有中国特色的社会主义市场经济,完善有时代精神的社会主义法律制度,具有迫切的意义。必须经过法定程序建立沉默权制度。     

完善我国监狱警察管理机制的思考

监狱警察的管理机制直接关系到行刑的质量和罪犯的改造效果。长期以来,我国狱警管理机制存在着准入管理不规范、职能定位不合理、业绩评价不科学和经费保障不到位等弊端,影响了监狱警察的职业化建设和公正、廉洁、文明、高效的新型监狱建设。因此,有必要改革我国监狱警察管理机制。在狱警的准入管理上,走专业化道路;在狱警的岗位管理上,实行分类管理;在狱警的绩效管理上,构建科学的评价体系;在狱警的保障管理上,实行中央垂直管理,并实行狱警高薪制。     

高校学风建设的现状与对策思考

学风是大学的立校之本。学风建设是一个系统工程,涉及到教育理念和学风建设的思路、模式、途径、措施等,根据高校目前学风建设的现状,应从思想政治教育、校园文化建设、师德教风建设、规章制度建设、社会实践教育以及学生主体作用等方面,全面加强高校的学风建设。     

论毛泽东与邓小平的农民观

毛泽东和邓小平都从解决农民问题入手,来解决中国的革命和改革问题,其战略基点是一致的。毛泽东在探索中国社会主义建设道路过程中,对正确解决农民问题提出了不少有价值的见解。邓小平在改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的新时期,继承了毛泽东关于将农民组织起来、发展集体经济、实现共同富裕的基本思想,特别是找到了实现这一基本思想的有效途径和具体方式。