行刑社会化法律问题研究——以罪犯教育改造为视角

罪犯教育改造社会化是监狱行刑发展的必然,它在推动刑罚执行社会化发展方面具有重要的作用。但是,要真正使这项工作规范运行,还应从法律和制度本身着手,发动社会各方面的力量共同努力,才能使罪犯教育改造社会化工作上新的台阶,以提高教育改造质量,实现法律制度的最大价值。     

应提高巨额财产来源不明罪的法定刑

我国巨额财产来源不明罪的法定刑过低 ,刑罚措施单一 ,罪与刑不相适应 ,有放纵甚至“鼓励”犯罪之嫌。宜加大主刑的适用力度 ,增设罚金刑和资格刑以严密法网 ,严厉打击贪污犯罪。     

论立法政策取向与利益衡量

立法政策是立法者对特定行为所作的决策,表明了立法者对该行为的态度。立法政策的确立,必须对行为所涉及的各种利益进行衡量,力求在保障社会公共利益的前提下,也平衡其他利益,使社会的利益总量达到最大化。本文使用利益结构分析方法对利益取舍做出衡量,为确定立法政策提供一种新的思路。     

刑罚立法复审制度之提倡

有关刑罚的立法,是根据宪法的规定而制定的。刑法和刑事诉讼法,是最为重要的刑罚立法。刑法在广义上含刑法典、单行刑法、刑法修正案及具有准立法性质的司法解释。刑事诉讼法也含刑事诉讼法典及其司法解释。随着时代的发展和社会的变迁,这些刑罚立法,有些表现出与法治的基本准则不相一致的情况。要使刑罚立法真正体现法治国家的基本准则,需要构建刑罚立法复审制度。     

Media and Punitive Populism in Argentina and Chile

Punitive populism is common throughout Latin America. It involves political and public opinion support for more police officers, greater police autonomy, and tougher laws to punish crime—options that often perpetuate old police practices and resist police reform efforts. This article critically examines the role of the media in fostering punitive populism by examining the sources used by journalists. Comparing the ‘most different’ cases of Argentina and Chile and drawing on interviews conducted from 2009 to 2015, I argue that the choices made by journalists regarding their sources are affected by neoliberal media policies in a particular way that favours tough‐on‐crime discourses.     

Effective Detention: The Development of a Policy

The Dutch Prison Service developed a new policy on indoor employment programmes. The development of this policy, the definition of these programmes and the chosen methodology of Individual Employment Counselling is described. Also some examples of good practice are given. We learned a great deal from good practice, from external advisors, from co-operation with partners like employers, probation services, local authorities and from comparable programmes in other European countries. The development of these programmes was supported by changes in the prison service, economic growth in the Netherlands, a new employment policy initiated by the Dutch government, and by sub-financing of the European Social Fund. Future challenges are: better matching of prisoners (their motivations, their capacities and handicaps) with the programmes, further development of co-operation with partners and the implementation of a good monitoring system.     

巨额财产来源不明罪主体范围探究

无论是刑法理论界还是实务界,一般认为巨额财产来源不明罪的主体是国家工作人员。这种几成通说的观点事实上是大可质疑的。易言之,并不是所有而只能是一部分具有刑法意义的国家工作人员才能成为巨额财产来源不明罪的主体。此外,离退休的国家工作人员及国家工作人员的亲属能否成为巨额财产来源不明罪的主体,也应根据不同的情况作具体分析。     

环境污染刑罚的立法缺陷及完善建议

刑法第338条应修改补充为两款,对两种不同罪过形式的行为在罪名和量刑上加以区分,以充分体现刑法罪刑相适应原则的要求,更好地保护人类赖以生存的自然环境。     

单位危害国家安全罪累犯刍议

单位危害国家安全罪累犯是单位犯罪、累犯、危害国家安全罪三者的结合点,其存在的法律根据包含我国宪法与新刑法的有关规定,其刑法适用包括认定与处罚原则两个方面。     

函数极限的计算方法归纳

函数极限的计算是高等数学教学的基本要求,本文归纳了函数极限计算的一些常见方法与技巧。