对农业合作化运动后期偏差成因的再认识

从政治体制和政治文化看,党的一元化领导体制造成的个人集权、一刀切、强迫命令、“群众运动”的价值心理、恐右等是农业集体化后期出现偏差的重要原因。     

骑士、侠客与法文化

宪法变迁的过程也是宪政秩序的塑造过程 ,需要妥善处理好宪法的权威性、稳定性和适应性之间的关系。宪法变迁主要有三种方式 :宪法修改、解释和宪法惯例。每一种方式对于维护宪法的权威性、稳定性和适应性都有利有弊。宪政秩序的塑造不能仅仅依靠一种变迁方式 ,而需要三种方式相互补足的综合性变迁模式。     

论社会转型中的社区思想政治工作

针对社会转型中社区思想政治工作存在的问题,新时期社区思想政治工作应做到以下几点:利用社区文化开展社区思想政治工作,把握好社区思想政治工作的切入点;注重社区教育,建设学习型社区,找好社区思想政治工作的着力点;做好社区服务,把社区思想政治建设真正落到实处;优化整合社区组织管理力量,形成社区思想政治工作的合力。     

20世纪90年代女性文学与女性解放

20世纪90年代"新生代"女作家多写个人生活与自我生存体验,企图以此对抗男性社会,建构起与众不同的女性话语空间.但这种私人化写作本身存在很大的局限性,极有可能成为某些人追逐经济利益的工具,从而进一步强化女人"第二性"的地位.     

The Zuma moment: between tender-based capitalists and radical economic transformation

ABSTRACT

The Jacob Zuma Presidency (2009–2017) was dogged by persistent allegations of corruption and the looting of State Owned Enterprises (SOE’s) by those allied to him. It led to allegations of state capture that placed the Gupta family at the centre of this project. These allegations have been highly contested, with Zuma supporters arguing that he has come under attack because of his support for the BRICS alliance (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa), which they hold challenges Western imperial interests. Alongside this are those aligned to the Gupta family, arguing that the real culprits of state capture, both historically and in contemporary South Africa, is White Monopoly Capital (WMC), through its ability to determine macro-economic policy. At the heart of this contest is what has come to be known as tender-based capitalists who sought to use access to SOE’s for the accumulation of capital. This process has been defended on the basis that it has the potential to lead a radical economic transformation (RET) that that can challenge the power of WMC. Others have held that this argument is a mere fig leaf for the looting of state coffers, eroding its capacity for deeper developmental initiatives and fostering a parasitic class. This article that focusses on this debate that entered the heart of the African National Congress (ANC) and threatened to tear it apart takes the form of a conjunctural analysis; conjuncture defined as an amalgam ‘of circumstances, a convergence of events, an intersection of contingencies and necessities, a complex, overdetermined state of affairs-usually producing a crisis, leading to breaking point, driving to historic crossroads’ (Mowitt 2015 Mowitt, John. 2015. “In The Conjuncture.” In Cultural Critique. Vol. 89, 125–127. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [Google Scholar], 125).     

政府职能转变与非政府组织发展的逻辑关联

我国行政体制改革的关键是转变政府职能,真正实现政企分开、政社分开。在政府——市场——社会三者之间要实现统一和谐,则需要一个中介和桥梁,这个中介就是非政府组织,非政府组织与政府职能转变之间有着密切的关联,相互促进,相互合作,密不可分。     

Bargaining When the Future of an Industry Is at Stake: Lessons from UAW–Ford Collective Bargaining Negotiations

The 2007 American automobile industry labor negotiations involved fundamental challenges for labor and management, including a historic shift of responsibility in the management of retiree health care, a need for new approaches to core employment security issues, identification of ways to create new unionized jobs in the industry, and a joint commitment to the competitive viability of U.S. operations. Less visible, but no less important in the United Auto Workers–Ford case, has been unprecedented levels of information sharing and unique innovations in the bargaining process designed to enable problem solving even when tough issues were on the table. More than 300 people were directly involved in the negotiations, serving at the main table and on twenty‐four subcommittees. This case study covers the context for the negotiations, key events leading up to the bargaining, a unique process of “bargaining over how to bargain,” the actual negotiation process, and the results achieved. Implications are generalizable to the broader concept of pattern bargaining and many other types of negotiations when transformation is on the table.     

Towards a More Enabling Representation: Framing an Emergent Conceptual Approach to Measure Social Conditions Following Mega‐Event Transformation in Manaus,Brazil

This paper presents a conceptual and methodological approach for researching social conditions to understand how urban change and development affects a community and its residents. Manaus, in Brazil's Amazonia region, received much criticism after US$300 million that was spent on a 40,000+ seat (upgraded) stadium in a city with no regular sporting tournaments. This paper positions the need to look beyond tangible features and assess social impacts based on community perceptions using ethnography to locate local meanings of social transformation. Attention is needed in communities adjacent to new stadium developments in Manaus to understand inclusion, exclusion and social leveraging.     

论“情境主义”的社会冲突观--一个本土理论视角的述评与反思

社会冲突是一种普遍存在的社会现象,超越社会制度和社会发展阶段而存在。中国社会情境中的社会冲突内在于中国独特的社会文化底色和社会关系格局,根植于西方文化的社会冲突理论无法理解、诠释和解决中国社会情境中的社会冲突现象。本位论、取向论、均衡论和计谋论是本土社会理论对于本土社会行为和文化心理特征的四种基本判断。自我本位固化的自然秩序、权威取向的文化心理特性、追求均衡的保守主义和利己主义本质,以及重策略、轻原则的"理性"选择习惯,是导致人际冲突发生的四种主要文化症结。这些根源于中国文化深层心理以及社会结构的特征不仅内在地隐含着社会冲突的种子,更是中国社会从传统向现代文明转型过程中的障碍。     

对公安微信个性化信息服务建设的调查研究

随机抽取我国10个公安微信进行个性化信息服务情况调研,结果显示我国公安微信存在＂在线服务＂名不副实、公众参与互动效果不理想、个性化设置及信息定制欠缺。为此,公安微信个性化信息服务建设应注重提升＂在线服务＂功能、提升信息反馈效能、加强平台设计个性化水平、加强公安微信中使用帮助功能的设计。