当前我国教育资源配置的公平与效率

我国现阶段教育资源配置之所以作为问题而存在,主要原因是教育资源的有限性与稀缺性,其不能够为社会所有成员提供有效的供给,由此引发需求与供给之间的矛盾。这些问题主要是存在以下几个方面：教育资源配置过程中存在的公平与效率对比不均问题;教育资源配置结果中存在的公平与效率对比不均问题。要解决这些问题,就需要多方面地思考,教育资源配置中公平与效率的基本含义及其关系首先要搞清楚,在此基础上,作为制度供给主体的政府要在法律、教师待遇、学生待遇等各个方面予以支持。我国教育资源配置的公平与效率合理比例不仅是教育发展的要求,更是和谐社会发展的要求。     

把警察权力关进制度的笼子——以警察权力扩张引发涉警群体性事件为视角

警察权力是国家权力的重要组成部分,它来源于公民权利,又服务于公民权利,两者既相互依存,又须保持动态平衡.而近年来涉警群体性事件的频发,从深层原因来分析,主要是由于警察权力的盲目扩张、高度扩张,造成警察权力的滥用,严重侵犯了人民群众自身的利益,因此一定要把警察权力关进制度的笼子,防止其侵害公民权益.     

司法警察类院校开设警务技战术课程刍议

警察警务技战术教学与研究是现代警务教学与研究的重要内容之一。警务技战术课程应包括：体能训练、警察防卫与控制技术、射击、警务战术四个部分。提高监狱人民警察警务技战术能力,在司法警察类院校开设警务技战术课程十分必要。     

The spatial division of labour in Nepal

This article examines how economic activity and market participation are distributed across space. Applying a nonparametric von Thünen model to Nepalese data, we uncover a strong spatial division of labour. Non-farm employment is concentrated in and around cities while agricultural wage employment dominates villages located further away. Vegetables are produced near urban centres; paddy and commercial crops are more important at intermediate distances. Isolated villages revert to self-subsistence. Findings are consistent with the von Thünen model of concentric specialisation, corrected to account for city size. Spatial division of labour is closely related to factor endowments and household characteristics, especially at the local level.     

African women in leadership: Current knowledge and a framework for future studies

Abstract

While the empirical literature on leadership and management in Africa is sparse, the literature on African women in leadership is even sparser. This article offers a critical examination of the current state of knowledge on African women in leadership and management. It draws from an extensive review of existing published research to summarise what has been studied and is currently known about their status, leadership styles, and the influence of gender on their experiences as leaders and managers. Based on this review, an integrative framework, drawing from African feminism and postcolonial theory, is proposed to advance the study of African women in leadership and management.     

THE UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES OF BEING STOPPED OR ARRESTED: AN EXPLORATION OF THE LABELING MECHANISMS THROUGH WHICH POLICE CONTACT LEADS TO SUBSEQUENT DELINQUENCY

Much debate has taken place regarding the merits of aggressive policing strategies such as “stop, question, and frisk.” Labeling theory suggests that police contact may actually increase delinquency because youth who are stopped or arrested are excluded from conventional opportunities, adopt a deviant identity, and spend time with delinquent peers. But, few studies have examined the mechanisms through which police contact potentially enhances offending. The current study uses four waves of longitudinal data collected from middle‐school students (N = 2,127) in seven cities to examine the deviance amplification process. Outcomes are compared for youth with no police contact, those who were stopped by police, and those who were arrested. We use propensity score matching to control for preexisting differences among the three groups. Our findings indicate that compared with those with no contact, youth who are stopped or arrested report higher levels of future delinquency and that social bonds, deviant identity formation, and delinquent peers partially mediate the relationship between police contact and later offending. These findings suggest that programs targeted at reducing the negative consequences of police contact (i.e., poor academic achievement, deviant identity formation, and delinquent peer associations) might reduce the occurrence of secondary deviance.     

公安院校校园体育文化建设现状研究

校园体育文化一直是高校文化建设的一个重要组成部分,体育文化推动了校园文化的发展。公安院校有着自己的特点,本文以辽宁警官高等专科学校为研究对象,主要就当前公安院校校园体育文化建设存在的问题进行解读,并提出了建设公安院校校园体育文化的策略,希望为公安院校校园文化的发展提供一些参考。     

我国警察权再配置的法律问题分析

在法治国家的背景下,政府的行政管理体制和管理职能不断发生变化,对作为典型行政权的警察权提出了新的要求,既有的警察权配置面临着各种问题和挑战,已经不能满足社会形势的发展需要。文章从对警察权的性质和既有配置规则的分析入手,提出了警察权再配置的立法构想。     

公安院校英语教学中的德育教育

公安机关的性质和任务决定了德育教育对公安院校学生的重要性.在公安院校英语教学中,对学生进行德育教育要注意引导学生学习西方文化,培养学生跨文化素质;增强学生责任意识,做学习的主人,对自己和社会负责,增强学生的责任感;运用多种教学法,培养学生团结合作的精神;根据英语教材,挖掘文章的思想内涵,加强德育渗透,结合所学内容全面提升学生的人文素养与道德品质,实现教书与育人的统一,从而达到提高学生德育素质之目的.