ABO基因型检验及其法医学应用研究

目的采用ＰＣＲ技术对ＡＢＯ血型系统进行基因型检验。方法选择最佳扩增条件进行四引物复合扩增,用限制性内切酶ＫｐｎＩ和ＡｌｕＩ分别酶解扩增产物,电泳分离、银染显色法检验ＡＢＯ基因型。结果对２７０例血斑、２０例混合斑、２０根毛发（有毛囊）、１２份唾液斑等不同的生物检材进行了分型,与血清学方法检验结果相符。结论该方法能够应用于法医学的检验     

To Our Benefit or at Your Expense? Justice Considerations in Intergroup Allocations of Positive and Negative Resources

Several studies consistently demonstrated a positive-negative asymmetry in social discrimination. In line with classical minimal group experiments, laboratory groups favored their in-group when allocating positive resources or evaluating positive dimensions. However, they refrained from discriminating behavior as soon as negative resources had to be distributed between groups. We propose that this is due to valence-specific differences in the consideration and perception of social justice. Several studies tested whether social norms inhibiting in-group favoritism and out-group derogation are differently interpreted or weighed due to the valence of resources. Consequently, a survey of these studies is given and their implications for classical theories on intergroup behavior and future research on social discrimination are discussed.     

中文语境中的"族群"及其应用泛化的检讨

英文ethnicgroup这一术语引进中国后 ,普遍共识的翻译为“族群”。但中国人类学、民族学界在理解这一术语的含义和应用这一术语的实践中 ,存在对“族群”概念理解片面和应用泛化的现象。辨识ethnicgroup翻译为中文“族群”的准确性 ,同时针对台湾和大陆学界有关理解和应用“族群”概念中存在的问题 ,对“族群”应用的漫散无边和替代中文话语的“民族”等问题进行分析和质疑 ,可以为全面理解和准确应用这一源自西方发达国家以“认同”为核心的术语 (eth nicgroup)提供新的研究思路     

企业集团财务危机预警体系研究

企业集团经营中面临着其特有的财务风险,而企业集团的财务危机正是由这种财务风险累积而成,本文着眼于企业集团体系,从企业集团财务风险产生的非系统性因素分析入手,在考察危机形成过程的基础上,对我国企业集团财务危机预警体系的特征、指标体系、实际运用等方面进行了尝试性的研究。     

Value Congruence and Convergence Within Voluntary Associations: Ethnocentrism in Belgian Organizations

The observation of a positive relation between social interaction and tolerance levels is routinely explained by invoking a contact mechanism: interaction with different groups within society leads to abandoning prejudices toward that group. Because of typical high group homogeneity within associations, it seems unlikely that this mechanism could explain the positive effect of associational involvement on tolerance. Therefore, we propose a second, cultural mechanism to explain this relation. Based on the social-psychological process of value convergence, it is assumed that associations where tolerance is perceived as a salient and constitutive value will strengthen this attitude, even if these associations are homogeneous. An analysis of Belgian survey data (N = 1,341) suggests that not all kinds of associations have a negative effect on ethnocentrism, but only rather homogeneous associations with highly educated members and, therefore presumably initially low levels of ethnocentrism.     

群体性事件性质、原因的辩证分析

文章运用辩证的方法客观全面地分析了当前群体性事件的性质、原因 ,指出正确认识事物的性质和原因是从根本上解决问题和制度创新的前提和基础     

新时期山西省城市就业与贫困问题研究

近年来 ,山西省城镇贫困人口人员身份、年龄结构都发生了根本的变化 ,其主体已经由以往的鳏、寡、孤、独、残变成在岗、下岗、失业与离岗人员 ,并以壮年人口为主体。这些人员的贫困主要是由就业不足以及就业质量较差引起的 ,需要通过提高就业竞争能力、完善国企改革、着力健全最低社会保障制度以及给予精神上的关爱去解决     

党的第三代中央领导集体对邓小平理论的丰富和发展

以江泽民同志为核心的党的第三代中央领导集体,正确确立了邓小平理论的历史地位和指导作用,并在实践中努力研究新情况,解决新问题,探索新经验,提出了一系列的新观点、新论断,丰富 和发展了邓小平理论。只要我们高举邓小平理论旗帜,抓住机遇,开拓进取,加快发展,就一定能实现经济发展和社会全面进步。     

关于职务犯罪预防的理性思考

在我国转型期,职务犯罪,已成为现代化进程的一个严重阻碍因素。加大职务犯罪预防力度,从源头上遏制和防范职务犯罪的滋生、蔓延,是当前我国反腐败斗争的战略调整。有效防范职务犯罪,客观上要求深入研究职务犯罪的成因,建立科学的预测和预防机制,着重在预防工作的法制化、规范化、程序化、有效化、科学化以及策略化等方面下功夫,以建立健全有中国特色的职务犯罪预防机制     

论贿赂犯罪刑事立法的整合与完善

现行刑法典设立的五类贿赂犯罪的罪名在实践操作中存在着罪名种类不充分、罪名的归纳性不够强等缺陷 ,应增设职前受贿罪。现行刑法可以将贿赂罪的犯罪对象扩大为财产利益及可折算为财产利益的不当利益。运用罚金刑、从严与从宽处罚等刑罚手段 ,打击行贿犯罪与有效查处受贿犯罪