公共部门绩效评估初探

公共绩效可以定义为公共部门在积极履行公共责任的过程中 ,在讲求内部管理与外部效应、数量与质量、经济因素与政治伦理因素、刚性规范与柔性机制相统一的基础上 ,获得的公共产出最大化。公共绩效评估困难的主要原因是管理目标复杂、产品形态特殊、产品标准多维、价格机制缺乏和生产要素独特。绩效评估的核心是建构评估模式 ,评估模式主要包括主题、维度和示标三方面内容     

试论公安院校增设“警察技能与指挥”专业的必要性

在新的世纪里 ,公安工作更加繁重和艰巨 ,对人民警察的素质和能力要求也更高 ;公安院校作为培养后备警察力量的重要基地 ,培养具有“警察技能与指挥”的专业人才是形势所迫。因此 ,在公安院校增设“警察技能与指挥”专业 ,对于公安院校专业的设置及学科和专业建设 ,对于培养执行特种任务的指挥员和战斗员及适应各项公安工作岗位的高层次综合应用性人才 ,很有必要。     

对公安刑事法律文书教学的几点思考

公安刑事法律文书的教学目的就是实用性。这就要求我们在《公安应用写作》课程的教学中注重培养学生的动手能力、理论联系实际的主动性 ,使用司法词语的准确性 ,写作技巧的熟练性 ,以提高这门课的教学质量 ,满足公安机关对所需人才的要求。     

云南回族聚居区社会治安综合治理典型社区调查——个旧市沙甸区社会治安综合治理的成效与启示

对云南回族聚居区的社会治安综合治理,离不开对该民族的地理分布、历史文化、现实发展等因素作综合考察,本文选取近年来云南回族聚居区社会治安综合治理成效显著的个旧市沙甸区作为调查地点,通过对这一典型民族社区社会治安治理发展状况的分析,以期对民族地区基层派出所的公安工作有所启示.     

完善特大城市政务公开制度的对策研究

本文从理论和实践上对我国特大城市政务公开制度进行了梳理与探讨,认为完善政务公开制度有着深厚而且迫切的现实动因,并通过对近年来上海、北京、广州、深圳等特大城市推行政务公开的成效与存在问题的阐析,在思想、技术、法律及制度等层面上提出了一些对策建议,期望不仅能弥补我国政务公开制度研究中的某些缺失,也能对特大城市政务公开实践提供一些理论参考。     

IPO effects: corporate restructuring when a firm goes public

The public affairs of a firm issuing an initial public offering (IPO) are a critical part of the corporate restructuring efforts which firms face during the process of going public. In this paper, Bowman and Singh's (1993) definition is used to illustrate how issuing an IPO is a significant form of corporate restructuring. Public affairs are critical during both the pre‐IPO phase and during the period leading up to the IPO, as the firm must negotiate a heavily institutionalised process to successfully complete the issue. Here, the six‐year life of ‘Deja News’ is used as a way to illustrate and explain the public affairs during the process of preparing for and issuing an IPO. Copyright © 2004 Henry Stewart Publications     

Social networks and non‐market strategy

To date, the field of non‐market strategy has little to offer in the way of an integrated perspective on the simultaneous management of strategic issues and corporate stakeholders. This paper employs social network analysis to make a number of theoretically grounded conjectures about the delicate relationships between stakeholder behaviour and issue evolution. It is found that social network analysis has the potential to enrich and integrate theoretical perspectives in the field of non‐market strategy, offering solutions to a set of previously unresolved puzzles. Copyright © 2004 Henry Stewart Publications     

Corporate interests and public affairs: organised business–government relations in EU member states

The internationalisation of economic and political affairs changes the way in which business interests are brought to bear on public policy. This is a global phenomenon but can, in particular, be observed in Europe. The construction of the European Union, the development of the Single Market and the build‐up of the policy institutions to go with it, together change business–government relations profoundly. This paper answers the question of how organised business interests relate to government agencies and political institutions. By using the example of trade associations in the Netherlands and Germany, the paper shows that, despite the internationalisation of public affairs in Europe, the national political level remains strategically important for the representation of business interests. The paper thus argues that changes in European business–government relations are institutionally embedded at both the European and the national level. The implication for future research is that much of the dynamics of economic and political internationalisation materialises within the domestic arrangements of interest politics. Copyright © 2004 Henry Stewart Publications     

Of change,training and public affairs in Europe

European public affairs practitioners need to be increasingly professional in their reactions to an EU undergoing transformational change. The paper offers a comprehensive summary of the subtleties of institutional change in Commission, Parliament and Council in 2004. In particular, the author argues that expansion from 15 member states to 25 has fundamentally changed the nature of the Union's politics and the skills required to influence it. This new EU requires more of practitioners than experience and amateur instinct: to achieve results and avoid restrictive regulation, the public affairs community must adopt effective training strategies, challenging competence targets and regular self‐assessment of its performance and ethics. Copyright © 2004 Henry Stewart Publications     

论当代公共产品的提供方式及其政府的责任

目前,随着对公共产品属性认识的深化,人们提出并论证了私人参与公共产品提供的必要与可能,从而作为重要的理论基础之一,推动了当代世界范围内的政府改革,构成了当代公共产品提供方式由不同的生产方式与提供方式组合构成的丰富内涵,同时提出了政府在这一过程中的基本责任。