如何使查缉战术教学更能出战斗力之管见

为响应公安部提出的：“向教育要警力,向教育要战斗力”的号召,目前各地公安院校都开设了查缉战术课。查缉战术课要贴近实战,要出战斗力就必须改革教学观念;改变教师知识结构,扩大知识面;加强校际交流,建立教学与实践结合机制;加强教学器材与设施建设。     

Juvenile Delinquency in Central European Cities: A Comparison of Registration and Processing Structures in the 1990s

The authors trace and compare the developments in recorded juvenile delinquency in Hamburg, Prague, Cracow and Budapest from 1991-1997 and then analyse the processing and selection procedures of the various justice systems. They devote special attention to ethnic minorities within this filtering process. The most salient feature is that the crime rates and processing structures in the former socialist countries display considerable similarities. It would almost be possible to speak of a specific type of criminal justice system with a typical form of reaction. While in the West, the large number of suspects is considerably reduced during later stages of selection to a much smaller number (those actually sentenced and/or imprisoned), what the authors call a funnel model, in the East a smaller number of suspected offenders enters this selection process, but tends to remain within it and be sentenced - the cylinder model. These procedural structures have changed little in the 1990s, and there has certainly not been any increasing alignment of the Eastern systems with the Western one. Indeed, the difference has, if anything, become greater. These lower crime statistics as compared with the West - represented here by Hamburg - are, however, not only the result of equally large discrepancies between the real crime rates, but in this regard the pro-active crime prevention measures of the police, which in Hamburg have caused the inclusion of an increased number of juveniles and foreigners in the crime statistics since 1995, have also had a great effect. The research project thus clearly demonstrates the importance of interpreting crime statistics neither as a true representation nor as a distorted reflection of the activities of a criminal justice system. Instead, these statistics should be seen as reflecting specific processing procedures and methods of crime control.     

盗窃罪与职务侵占罪研判

盗窃罪与职务侵占罪的辨析一直是办案实务中的争议难点。文章对盗窃罪及职务侵占罪进行细化分析并就如何准确定性进行了研判,提出四大定性法则:即"工作之便"抑或"职务之便"定性法则,是否"具有合法权限持有、管理单位财物"定性法则,法益定性法则,被侵犯财物的状况定性法则。     

心理测试中的犯罪者心理研究

从犯罪者个性因素和犯罪环境因素两方面,对心理测试中的犯罪者心理进行分析。通过测前准备阶段分析犯罪者心理,缩小犯罪嫌疑人,确定侦查方向。正式测试时把握犯罪者心理,完整地将被测人与犯罪者区分开来,帮助侦查人员判断和逮捕犯罪嫌疑人,破获案件。     

加强公安指挥中心建设的思考

加强公安指挥中心建设，一要强化指挥调度职能，提高快速反应能力，建设实战型公安指挥中心；二要强化综合协调职能，提高内外服务能力，建设服务型公安指挥中心；三要强化参谋、助手职能，提高信息综合能力，建设研究型公安指挥中心；四要强化技术保障职能，提高科技应用能力，建设科技型公安指挥中心。     

20世纪我国侦查理论研究的发展轨迹

20世纪我国侦查理论研究的发展轨迹可分为前50年和后50年两个阶段.前50年沿两条轨迹发展一是从清末的修律开始,以沈家本为代表的法学学者对侦查的理论研究;二是从我党在江西瑞金创建革命政权开始,革命的政法工作者对侦查的理论研究.后50年也沿两条轨迹发展一是我国公安学体系中的侦查理论研究;二是我国法学体系中的侦查理论研究.20世纪我国侦查理论研究经历了不同的社会形态,其间既有曲折和倒退,又有发展和辉煌,终于在20世纪后期确立了侦查学的学科地位.     

金融危机背景下“合规性”贸易壁垒对中国的影响及其应对

＂合规性＂贸易壁垒的大量应用已成为当今新贸易保护主义浪潮的最明显特征。金融危机席卷全球,各国纷纷利用＂合规性＂贸易壁垒对本国对外贸易进行保护,这对我国的国际贸易和经济带来了巨大的威胁和挑战。本文从金融危机下我国频遭＂合规性＂贸易壁垒入手,分析其产生的原因和对我国的影响,从而探寻一条适合中国国情的应对之路。     

挂失并取走自己出借银行卡内钱款行为的刑事法律定性——以法律关系的分析为路径

借卡人与名义持卡人之间存在事实行为形成的债权债务关系；名义持卡人与银行之间存在法律行为所形成的债权债务关系；借卡人与银行之间不存在影响行为定性评价的法律关系。所以，挂失并取走他人存在借用本人银行卡内钱款的行为在民法层面，只是不履行债务行为的一种，并且这种不履行完全属于当事人意志之外的不履行，因此缺乏对该种行为进行刑法规制的必要性。     

关于经济犯罪侦查线索的研究

经济犯罪侦查线索是制约经侦工作质量的重要因素,是整个经济犯罪侦查活动的关键。因此,如何最大限度地发现并挖掘经济犯罪侦查线索,并对之进行系统研究已迫在眉睫。文章将经济犯罪侦查线索作为一个系统来进行考察,从基本的概念、特征到侦查线索的价值分析,都有较充分的论述,并对侦查线索获取途径的拓展和现行的经济犯罪侦查线索管理机制的完善作了深刻论述。