体表创伤与愈合后瘢痕长度的临床法医学意义

探讨体表创口与愈后瘢痕的关系。比较创口愈合成为瘢痕的收缩率。由于现有伤残鉴定标准中未就体表创口或瘢痕的长度测量的换算作出任何规定，所以某些体表损伤的伤残评定可能有欠公允。有必要就此提出相应解决办法，供同行探讨。     

High rates of prosecution and conviction in China: The use of passive coping strategies

This article demonstrates that the passive coping strategies utilized among Chinese police, prosecutors and judges could partly account for the high rates of prosecution and conviction in China. Passive coping strategies are defined as inactive tactics employed to avoid disagreements and conflicts among people or institutions. After a brief introduction, a review of the relevant statistic rates is offered, which indicates that both the prosecution and conviction rates remain persistently high. Next, an outline and evaluation of the formal intra-institutional relationships between the criminal authorities are offered. After that, a detailed account of the application of case dismissal tactics, a type of passive coping strategy, to the legal decision-making process is demonstrated. Finally, this article concludes with a discussion of the pros and cons of the use of passive coping strategies in the decisions to prosecute and convict, and offers some legislative recommendations.     

Challenges to Property Rate Administration in the Offinso South Municipality,Ghana

Decentralized governments in Ghana have not been able to realize optimum benefits from their property tax potentials. The paper investigates the administration of property taxation in Ghana using the Offinso South Municipality (OSM) as a study area. Questionnaires were relied on to garner data from property owners in the municipality. It observed that low coverage and collection ratios, inadequate collection modes, and negative public perceptions have worked against the administration of property tax in the OSM. The paper suggests a complete overhaul of the property rate regime in the OSM if the buoyancy of property tax revenue is to be realized. It argues that the rating authority should purge the system of perceived corruptions. It suggests a revamp of the property rate collection means in order to slump rent seeking behavior of the mobile property rate collectors.     

Monetary and Exchange Rate Policy in Colombia: Effects on the Real Exchange Rate in the 1990s

This article examines the causes and effects of the real exchange rate appreciation in Colombia during the 1990s. The substantial appreciation of the real exchange rate during the 1990s was an important factor contributing to the economic crisis of 1998-2000. While a number of Colombian economists have argued that the real appreciation was an equilibrating response to real shocks, such as rising fiscal deficits, petroleum discoveries, and increased productivity, this paper argues that nominal variables (including the nominal exchange rate, monetary policy and capital flows) also played an important role. These transitory shocks caused the real exchange rate to overshoot its long-run equilibrium, contributing to the recent economic crisis and the necessity for the large nominal depreciation of the peso in 1998-99.     

论警察的培训对象分类和管事培训分级——基于对国家公安部“提高见警率和管事率”警务部署的思考

分析"见警率和管事率",在960多万陆地和300多万海洋见警区域范围不变的前提下,警察数量、勤务时间和空间位移速度等,是影响见警率的主要因素;有事无人管、有事管不好和管事效率问题等,是影响管事率的主要因素。见警和管事是紧密联系、严格区别的两个概念。见到的警并非一定管事的警,管事的警也并非一定管好事的警;见警是管事的基础,但随着高新技术运用于警务技术的速度加快,管事无需见警的警务比重将会变得越来越大;培训见警具备要求他们管好所管事情的能力,是直接关系有效管事率和警察自身伤害事故率的重大课题。无论科技如何发展,提高见警率、管事率都以警察数量规模为前提或基础。     

刍议高校图书馆如何提高电子资源利用率

对电子资源进行普及性推广，加强读者需求的培养；多渠道地按需开展读者培训；整合电子资源；图书馆应花大力气加强人才队伍建设。     

陆生动物产业深度转型：构建生态大农业循环链

陆生动物产业是大农业生态大循环链条中的主要节点，它具有鲜明的两重性，面临大发展的机遇和市场的严峻挑战。为迎接农业产业革命必须运用自然规律和经济规律的合力，掌握其特殊规律，实现深度转型，走农牧紧密结合的路子，由粗放养殖向集约化、规模化、生态化转变，构建和优化循环经济环链工程，构成高端生态大农业的关键环节，并铺就生物能源的基础。这一过程需要用好“政府主导、科技引领、市场发力”的宏观调控、资源配置新型三元机制。     

从东南亚金融危机看人民币汇率制度选择

1997年爆发了席卷东南亚的金融危机,其波及范围之广、影响之深是近几十年来罕见的。本文在简单回顾东南亚金融危机的基础上,特别从汇率制度的角度,结合金融恐慌论对危机爆发的原因进行深入探讨,以此来分析我国当前汇率制度的现状、优点及缺陷,从而阐明人民币汇率从单一钉住美元向钉住一篮子货币过渡,建立与市场相吻合的有弹性的汇率制度是大势所趋,也是我国防范货币危机的最佳选择。     

卧龙等四个自然保护区野外羚牛粪便中内寄生虫的调查

作者于1988～1989年,采集邛崃山系的卧龙、喇叭河、蜂桶寨和岷山山系的王朗4个自然保护区的野外羚牛粪便299份,用沉淀法和饱和盐水漂浮法检查。结果,羚牛体内寄生虫总感染率为92.31％(276/299),包括仰口线虫(Bunostomumsp.)、毛首线虫(Trichuris sp.)、槽盘吸虫(Ogmocotyle sp.)、莫尼茨绦虫(Monieziasp.)、6种艾美尔球虫(Eimeria sp.)、小型肺线虫(属原圆科Protostrongylidae)、蛔虫(属蛔虫科Ascaridae)和圆形线虫(属圆形线虫亚目Strongyloidina)。其中,小型肺线虫为其优势种,感染率75.25％(225/299);6种艾美尔球虫均系新种,它们是四川艾美尔球虫(E.sich-uanensis)、羚牛艾美尔球虫(E.taxicolor)、喇叭河艾美尔球虫(E.labahenica)、花纹艾美尔球虫(E.anthostriatus)、卧龙艾美尔球虫(E.wolongnsis)和王朗艾美尔球虫(E.wang-langncis)。     

用GC/MS分析生物样品中二甲苯胺噻嗪

目的建立分析生物样品中二甲苯胺噻嗪的方法。方法用GC、GC/MS方法进行实验。在肝、血中添加纯品二甲苯胺噻嗪。结果回收率达75%以上。结论该方法快速准确、线性范围广、回收率高、结果可靠,可满足实际办案的需要。