论社会公共利益

随着社会发展。公共利益的提出是一种必然。目前。公共利益在行政法学界备受关注。也备受争议。其原因是公共利益难以界定。通过公共利益与个人利益的比较。公共利益在行使行政权力过程中的权衡。可知自由裁量的过程就是利益的选择过程。从而得以明确公共利益的位阶。正当法律程序应保障公共利益。而不是偏袒公共利益。公共利益应该受到重视。但是公共利益不能成为侵害个人利益的理由。     

An Analysis of the Joint Board or County Model as the Structural Basis for Effective Australian Local Governance

Australian policy‐makers continue to rely on municipal amalgamation as the main engine of structural reform in local government, despite strong evidence that it diminishes participation and representation without improving service efficiency. Several promising, but neglected alternative models of structural reform have been developed, including ad hoc resource sharing models, Regional Organisations of Councils, virtual local government, and agency models. In an encouraging response to the recent policy of enforced council amalgamations in NSW, the Shires Association of NSW (2004) has recently proposed a ‘Joint Board model’ of local governance and invited comment on this model. This article takes up this challenge and seeks to place the Joint Board model in conceptual context and evaluate its characteristics and simulated cost savings.     

论在公安文化建设中应正确处理的几个辩证关系

我国的公安文化,是公安传统文化、现实文化和公安行业文化相交融的产物。要构建优秀的公安文化,就必须掌握辩证唯物主义的认识论和方法论,用科学的理论指导公安文化建设的实践。做到:1 正确处理历史与现实的辩证关系;2 正确处理宏观与微观的辩证关系;3 正确处理民警个体与公安队伍群体的辩证关系;4 正确处理硬件与软件的辩证关系。     

论利益衡量方法在行政诉讼原告资格认定中的运用

行政诉讼原告资格制度的目的在于建立一种筛选机制,其实质体现了法官在决定是否给予司法裁判时的利益衡量,因此利益衡量方法是界定原告资格的根本方法。原告资格的核心是法律上的利害关系,包括合法权益和因果关系两个主要构成要件,界定原告资格需要对这两者运用利益衡量方法进行分析。利益衡量标准与社会需求密切相关,个案中法官进行衡量时需要对社会主流价值取向、社会整体的道德情感以及公共政策等社会需求因素加以考虑。     

诊所法律教育探析

近年来,诊所法律教育在弥补了体统法学教育的弊端的基础上在中国获得了飞速的发展。但起源于美国的诊所法律教育要本土化并得以在我国普遍推行,目前尚存在很多障碍。本文结合中国的现实,提出了相应的具有实际意义的解决对策。     

西方公共行政理论演变中的价值取向

厘清西方行政价值的两种基本取向,有利于我们从整体上更好地把握西方公共行政理论的本质,对于完善我国的行政价值体系具有重要借鉴意义。     

加强保密立法巩固改革成果

社会主义市场经济体制的逐步确立,高新技术的迅猛发展,使保密工作面临着许多新情况和新问题,因此,加强保密工作领域内的立法,深入剖析泄密的原因,探索保密工作的新思路,是切实保障改革成果的必由之路。     

试论警犬技术在铁路治安保卫中的作用及其应用

警犬具有听觉、嗅觉发达,防御机能强,扑咬凶猛等得天独厚的特点,现广泛地应用于铁路治安保卫工作中,可执行巡逻、警戒、看守、处理突发事件等任务,能够降低发案率、预防和打击犯罪。本文从警犬技术的特点和作用出发,论述了警犬在铁路治安保卫工作中的使用范围、方法和程序。     

《城市生活无着的流浪乞讨人员救助管理办法》的制度解读——以流浪乞讨人员获得救助权为视角

作为对《城市生活无着的流浪乞讨人员救助管理办法》的反思,在对制度本身的功能定位基础上,以"流浪乞讨人员获得救助权"为视角展开分析,其结论是制度的完善应围绕获得救助权的保障和实现加以架构,合理界定权利主体和救助条件,明确救助机构的职责和权限,实行分类救助和先行救助,完善权利救济制度。     

Debates about Ethnicity,Class and Nation in Allende’s Chile (1970–1973)

In 1964, Salvador Allende signed the ‘Cautín Pact’ with leftist Mapuche organisations in Temuco in which they pledged to support Allende’s presidential campaign and he vowed to introduce important socio‐economic reforms to benefit Mapuche communities and to respect their culture and religion. As has been argued in previous studies, there were limitations to the implementation of these reforms in practice. This article suggests, however, that even so, an important space was opened up for – and by – Mapuche people within the government’s left‐wing nationalist project. This shift was also reflected in the works of intellectuals closely linked to the Unidad Popular.