性犯罪案件中被害人的精神损害赔偿研究

强奸妇女、奸淫幼女、猥亵儿童等性犯罪是严重侵害公民人身权利的犯罪,被害人多为妇女、儿童。这类犯罪的一个共同特征是精神损害巨大,而没有或者只有少量物质损失。根据现行刑法和刑事诉讼法的规定,被害人在刑事诉讼中只能就物质损失要求赔偿,法院对精神损害赔偿请求不予受理。本文围绕性犯罪案件中被害人的精神损害及其赔偿问题展开论述,对目前刑事诉讼立法限制被害人提起精神损害赔偿的做法表示了不同意见,目的在于引起立法机关、审判机关对这类案件被害人权益的重视,进而完善立法,将被害人的精神损害尽早纳入赔偿范围。     

营建西部开发的文化氛围

目前 ,西部开发已成为国内外注目的焦点 ,在党中央的部署下 ,西部开发正在得到全国人民的支持 ,向纵深发展着。文章认为 ,西部开发战略的实施给西部人民带来了机遇 ,但有了机遇并不等于经济就能发展起来。尤其值得注意地是 ,开发西部必须发挥西部人自身的能动性 ,在加快经济建设的同时 ,要加快文化建设 ,要营建西部开发的文化氛围。     

人与自然关系中的环境资源法

目前国内外有关环境资源法律法规已经含有大量规定或体现人与自然关系的条款 ,而且环境资源法制建设的实践已经取得调整人与自然关系的丰硕成果。本文拟从现实生活、环境资源法律条文和环境资源法律实施的角度出发剖析人与自然的关系、研究环境资源的调整对象 ,希望能引起法学界的进一步深入研究     

政府在优化社区服务业发展环境中的作用

优化社区服务业发展环境,是政府的一项义不容辞的责任。正确发挥政府在优化社区服务业发展环境中的导向作用和扶持作用,对于促进社区服务业的发展具有十分重要的意义。     

浅议在我国司法活动中建立辩诉交易制度的构想

我国第一例辩诉交易案件出现后 ,对于在我国是否应当建立辩诉交易制度得到了高度关注 ,如果我国想要移植这项制度 ,我们不仅要考察辩诉交易制度本身的价值 ,同时也要考察其产生和适用的制度环境 ,对此我国现行的刑事诉讼法律制度才能得出较为客观的结论。     

建设宜居天水思路探析

天水应结合地方实际,以生态环境建设为核心,以新理念为指导,建设宜居天水。     

污染环境犯罪案件实务问题探析

污染环境犯罪刑法条文的修改及司法解释的出台为依法严厉打击污染环境犯罪提供了强有力的保障,但是由于该类犯罪主观形态模糊、行政与刑事司法衔接不畅、相关证据标准不明确、检察机关提前介入机制不健全等因素,致使在实践中出现立案难、认定难、定罪难等问题,从而直接影响到刑法惩治预防价值功能的发挥,以及执法办案社会效果、法律效果和政治效果的实现。因此,实务部门必须吃透刑法条文本意,遵循司法运作规律,健全相关机制,提高办案质量,为本地经济社会的科学发展保驾护航。     

The correctional staff burnout literature

Correctional staff job burnout is costly to all involved. As such, it has generated a growing body of research. This study reviewed 53 empirical studies of correctional staff burnout and two review articles published between 1981 and 2014. The majority of studies focused on staff working in a variety of institutional positions, fewer studies focused exclusively on the subgroup of correctional officers, and even fewer focused on a different subgroup. The majority of studies also involved staff at US government-run adult prisons. Most but not all studies utilized Maslach’s Burnout Inventory. Research on the antecedents of job burnout among correctional staff is more common than research on the possible consequences or outcomes of job burnout. Interestingly, despite the empirical emphasis on antecedents of burnout, there has been almost no research on effective interventions designed to deal with correctional staff burnout. Based on this narrative review, significant gaps remain in the research on correctional staff burnout.     

‘Multicolored’ green criminology and climate change’s achromatopsia

While green criminology may be an effective name or label for the sub-field or perspective within criminology that considers a wide range of environmental issues, it is, in reality, a ‘multicolored green’ – a criminology that engages a spectrum of issues, that reflects the interests of some racial groups more than others, that reveals and analyzes environmental harms which disproportionately impact some racial groups more than others, and that can be approached from a number of vantage points or that can be viewed with variously tinted lenses. This article begins with an overview of climate change, including a discussion of its anticipated impacts and indicators of its already-being-felt effects. It then offers some general comments on the disproportionate impact of environmental threats and harms before turning to a discussion of the present and anticipated distributional impacts of climate change. Here, this article argues that climate change is, in effect, achromatopsic – it is color-blind, in that it affects us all regardless of skin color – but that those impacts will be distributed unevenly/unequally and that various groups are and will continue to be in different positions to adapt to climate change. This article concludes by suggesting that while the environmental harms caused by climate change are real – and the risks and threats they pose tangible and serious – climate change presents an exciting challenge for our creative potential as humans. In the process of reducing our consumption of fossil fuels and stabilizing (or, better yet, reducing) our greenhouse gas emissions, we might better assist those geopolitical regions most at risk (i.e. poor, developing countries) to become more resilient – an approach that is necessary for both the physical health of the planet and the prospects for social justice.