内地与香港移交逃犯合作之法律障碍及对策分析

迄今为止，我国内地与香港两地之间尚未签订任何刑事司法协助协议。由于两地法域之间存在明显的法律冲突，为司法实践中准确快速缉捕和移交逃犯设置了诸多法律障碍。因此，有必要对内地与香港有关逃犯移交方面的立法现状进行梳理比较，就两地在移交逃犯合作中存在的法律障碍，从签订两地移交逃犯协议中应遵循的原则、适用的程序和执行主体的角度探讨相应的解决对策，以期尽快实现两地移交逃犯合作的法律化、制度化。     

基层警察的权益保障对策研究

随着社会治安形势的日益严峻,基层警察长期超负荷地工作,普遍存在着累、弱、险、难的问题,正当权益时常得不到有效保护。因此,应当正确界定警察的职责,调整警力配置,科学用警,切实保证警察的知情权、休息权、薪酬权、受教育权以及安定权等权利。     

公安领导与公安执行力之浅见

公安执行力的本质是领导力。首先,公安执行力的基础是来自高层领导的保障力;其次,公安执行力的脊梁是公安中层领导的执行力。公安中层是一个相对概念,从公安基层至中层乃至高层领导都有执行力问题。为提高公安组织执行力,要着重提高各级公安领导人的执行能力和职业素养。     

浅谈无定案证据刑事嫌疑人的审查原则和方法

对某些有重大作案嫌疑,但是暂时缺乏有力的直接证据证明其作案的人,称其为无定案证据刑事嫌疑人。侦查实践中加强对这一问题的研究具有重要的现实意义。对无定案证据刑事嫌疑人的审查应坚持合法性、客观性、比例性和保密性的原则。审查方法可从以下5个方面进行:从程序角度对审查方法进行研究;转变传统的侦查模式,克服“重口供、轻物证”的思维,多从嫌疑人外围展开工作;完善相关的法律规定,增强政策的感召力、同化力;从调查性询问中找突破口;合理利用侦查测谎技术。     

Czech extreme right parties an unsuccessful story

This article describes the extreme right in the Czech Republic, where, in contrast to several other countries of Central and Eastern Europe, this part of the political spectrum has been unsuccessful for the past ten years. The aim of this article is to analyse the position of the extreme right in the Czech party system and the internal ideological and strategic cleavages within the extreme right. The conclusion of this article is that organized party-political extremism is after two decades of modern political development only a marginal part of the Czech political spectrum, with many internal problems and without real chances of significant success in the near future.     

Finding a voice – the feasibility and impact of setting up a community choir in a forensic secure setting

This study reports on the feasibility and impact of running a choir for forensic psychiatric inpatients, staff and members of the local community, within the confines of a medium secure psychiatric unit. The choir ran between October and December 2013. Eight weekly workshops and a final concert performance were evaluated through participant observation and focus groups held with the participants. Between 12 and 16 male and female patients attended each workshop and the final concert. All participating patients had received a diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizo-affective disorder or personality disorder, all had committed serious violent or sexual offences and all were legally detained and receiving treatment in a forensic medium or low secure ward, under the Mental Health Act (England and Wales). Considerable benefits were reported by patients, as well as by the participating community choir members and staff. Primary benefits reported by patients included the following: improved happiness and well-being; increased confidence and self-esteem; greater emotional connectedness and reduced sense of stigma. Participating staff also reported increased feelings of well-being and happiness, greater tolerance and more positive perceptions of the functioning and capabilities of forensic psychiatric patients. The longer term benefits of music participation on the mental health and social functioning of forensic psychiatric patients require further investigation.     

刑嫌调控工作现状及对策

刑嫌调控是刑事侦查的基础业务工作,这项基础工作的质量,直接关系到对刑事犯罪的打击力度和社会治安的稳定。当前,刑侦部门刑嫌调控工作未能在刑事侦查中充分发挥作用,导致刑事侦查工作人力、物力上的更大投入,直接影响了破案的效率。加强刑嫌调控工作,从思想认识、工作机制、工作方法等方面加以探讨,从刑嫌调控现状与现实斗争需要方面进行对策研究,对加强刑侦实践工作,提高作战效力,具有现实意义。     

建构新生代农民工职业规划培训体系的宏观策略研究

当前作为推动我国经济建设重要力量的新生代农民工职业发展方向及门路迷茫,其主要原因在于职业规划意识薄弱、缺乏专业的职业规划培训.为此,亟待加强新生代农民工职业规划培训,在培训准备阶段、实施阶段、评估反馈阶段的实施过程中,政府应加大支持与推动力度,用人单位应提高发展平台与培养激励机制,培训机构应实施因地制宜的培训策略,并发挥新闻媒体及社会组织的辅助功能,以此探索建构“五位一体”的新生代农民工职业规划培训体系.     

论单位累犯

新刑法虽然规定了单位犯罪及其处罚的一般原则 ,但并没有设置单位累犯制度 ,文章认为有必要创设单位累犯制度 ,并就单位累犯的三个构成条件及单位累犯制度的一些特殊之处进行了探讨。     

宪政建设的民法基础：机关法人制度

我国的宪政体制是在中国共产党领导下立法权、行政权和司法权相对独立及一定程度的相互制衡,同时兼有政治协商的民主政治体制。宪法赋予了各级党委、人大、政府、政协、法院和检察院重大的国家权力或民主权利,因此,这些国家机关和政协组织是我国实施宪政的主要力量。机关法人制度要求各国家机关具有自己相对独立的财产,这独立财产,既是机关法人从事民事活动和其他活动的前提,也是它们相对独立地行使宪法职权的物质基础。完善的机关法人制度可以使我国各级党委、人大、政府、政协、法院和检察院能充分履行宪法所赋予的各项权力或权利,从而保证我国的宪政体制的最终实现。我国未来的民法典确需建立完善的机关法人制度,因为机关法人制度是我国宪政建设的民法基础。