系统动力学在区域经济可持续发展中的应用

本文简述了系统动力学和可持续发展的概念,将二者有机结合,并将系统动力学应用于区域经济的可持续发展中。     

更新观念增强全民可持续发展意识

实施可持续发展战略,首要的是更新如下观念树立经济、社会、生态环境共同协调的发展观;树立与环境、资源承载力相适应的增长观;树立资源高效用的清洁生产观;树立环境价值观和生态文明道德观;树立与可持续相适应的管理观.     

以政府为主导贯彻落实科学发展观

科学发展观,是党在总结我国经济社会发展历史教训的基础上,着眼于未来长远发展,实时提出的科学发展思想。贯彻落实科学发展观具有重要的现实意义;同时,政府在社会各主体中的特殊地位,决定了政府在贯彻落实科学发展观中的主导作用。为此,应通过建立教育学习机制、科学决策机制与考核机制、有效监督机制等措施,以确保科学发展观的有效贯彻落实。     

加强生态文化建设 促进可持续发展

建设生态文明,是我们党科学发展、和谐发展、可持续发展理念的一次升华。如何加强生态文化建设,促进可持续发展,是贯彻落实科学发展观的重要内容。     

山东省文化创意产业发展分析

近年来,文化创意产业在中国快速崛起,发展势头迅猛。政府的政策支持、特色鲜明且深厚的文化底蕴、雄厚的经济基础都是山东发展文化创意产业的优势资源。山东文化创意产业要获得并保持竞争优势,发挥行业协会职能,有效整合文化资源,引领市场需求建立可持续发展体系是主要策略。     

中国海岛的保护开发与管理

中国海域辽阔,海岛众多。海岛在资源、权益、国防等多个方面都有着极其重要的地位。另一方面,在中国经济高速发展的今天,海岛渔民的的生活与沿海有很大的差距。关注民生,海岛需要发展;关注国家安全与长远利益,海岛需要保护;要做好保护与开发,需要立法。该文总结海岛保护与利用的现状、成就,分析问题,提出设想,就海岛的利用、保护与管理立法向全国人大提出建议案,推动海岛立法。     

建立我国排污权交易法律制度的设想——从经济法理念与法经济学角度分析

排污权交易制度是经济法与环境法中一项新兴的法律制度,其中包容了经济法学、环境法学、法经济学等多门学科理论知识。阐述排污权交易制度所体现的经济法理念——可持续发展理念,以及从科斯定理等法经济学角度分析,有利于探讨在我国建立排污权交易法律制度的可能。     

对新型城市圈功能内涵和可持续发展的探讨

作为两型社会建设综合试验区的武汉城市圈是一种新型城市圈,这种新型城市圈具有和传统城市圈不同的目标功能定位和功能内涵,并构成区域经济的发展极而不是增长极,两型社会建设是对新型城市圈发展的积极的良性约束。为了保证新型城市圈的可持续发展,需要建立制度化的创新机制,只有制度化的创新才是新型城市圈可持续的活力源泉。     

Negotiated agreements in the Dutch context and its inspirations for Chinese environmental management

Covenants have become a widely used policy instrument in European countries. Covenants are negotiated agreements between government and industry in which industry obliges to take ＇voluntary＇ action to help realizing policy objectives. This paper describes and analyses the evolution and development of the use of such covenant model in European environmental policy practice. After an extensive evaluation of the effect of the covenants in the European context, the paper conducts a comparable study of the Chinese environmental policy context with that in European countries, expose that Chinese environmental policy and environmental practice is still in the first stage of Europe environmental policy and practice evolution. As a conclusion, the paper explores the possible application of covenants as a ＂third strategy＂ in Chinese environmental policy.     

Cohousing For Whom? Survey Evidence to Support the Diffusion of Socially and Spatially Integrated Housing in the United States

Cohousing is a resident-led neighborhood development model that clusters private dwelling units around collectively owned and managed spaces, with potential to address long-term social and environmental challenges in American metropolitan regions. To date, however, the cohousing model has been slow to diffuse beyond a demographically narrow following. This limited following may signal to policymakers that cohousing is an unappealing housing model, and therefore an impractical policy objective. Drawing from a survey of 1,000 American residents, the results of a multivariate regression model suggest that (a) many of the characteristics of the current resident population of cohousing in the United States have no statistical association with the individuals who indicate interest in cohousing nationwide; (b) other characteristics serve as better predictors of interest in cohousing; and therefore (c) the slow diffusion of cohousing is likely the consequence of inaccessibility rather than low appeal. Overcoming these challenges demands shifts in policy.