Asserting State Authority through Environmental Monitoring: Venezuela in the Post‐Gómez Era, 1935–1945

In Venezuela, the task of consolidating the central state fell to Presidents Eleazar López Contreras (1936–1941) and Isaías Medina Angarita (1941–1945). This meant asserting fiscal control over the oil companies operating in the state of Zulia as well as appeasing restive working and middle classes. The government sought to exert power over both by moving towards a system of environmental monitoring of the petroleum industry. López Contreras was reluctant to apply real political pressure to the companies and accordingly environmental monitoring tended to be lax. Medina Angarita personally visited zulianos and made fiery speeches designed to assuage Venezuelan pride. What is more, he allowed the press to denounce the companies for their environmental abuse. Through his environmental monitoring efforts, Medina demonstrated to the companies that the state was a force to be reckoned with.     

董仲舒《春秋》观新论

董仲舒向汉武帝进言献策表达了他的《春秋》观 :《春秋》元始而《春秋》大一统 ;“视天如父”而“溥爱”、“布德”、“施仁” ;“人为天本”而“为政宜民”。他对人的生命、形体及性情的研究 ,从某种程度上体现了人本观念和对人的价值的重视 ,认为“为政宜民”是施政之本 ,顺应天命而“天下大治”。     

从“印度诉欧盟关税歧视案”看WTO普惠制的公正性——专家小组和上诉机构裁决之比较分析

自从联合国贸易发展委员会制定"授权条款",允许发达国家对发展中国家实行"普遍、非歧视、非互惠"的优惠关税制度以来,还很少有发展中国家针对普惠制待遇提起诉讼。2002年,印度针对欧盟委员会第2501/2001号法案中的"反毒品激励措施"提起了诉讼,此案经历了专家小组的审理以及上诉机构的复审,最后印度胜诉。案件虽然于2004年5月由上诉机构作出最终裁决,但是由于"授权条款"本身规定的模糊性使得案件的争点较多,专家小组和上诉机构在案件的审理上存在的诸多不同观点,也凸显出了此案的复杂性。而本案非常重要的一个结果就是:导致了欧盟在新出台的980/2005号法案中废除了"反毒品激励措施",并且修改了"特殊激励措施"’的相关规定。本文通过对印度诉欧盟关税歧视案的介绍和分析,借以阐明WTO争端解决机构对普惠制体系中存在的问题的权威看法。     

应用微积分对非制式枪械杀伤力的检测与分析

鉴定枪械杀伤能力是检测枪械的重要项目之一。根据内弹道原理,从火药燃烧产生能量经过一系列转变为弹丸飞离枪 口动能的数学分析,经过微积分方法推导出内弹道的四个基本方程,以及对其中各变量的求解,得出鉴定结论。     

Between rock and a hard place: narrating nona hendryx's inscrutable career

Elaborating on the imperialist grasp of rockism, Kelefa Sanneh writes 'There's a place in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame for doo-wop groups and folk singers and disco queens and even rappers—just so long as they, y'know, rock.' What's striking is how closely Nona Hendryx's career fits within these categories—doo-wop singer, disco queen, rocker—yet, she still hasn't received her due, even within that flawed, proverbial rockist Hall of Fame. Building on Mark Anthony Neal's rich analysis of the proto-disco trio LaBelle and their prophetic collaboration with singer/songwriter Laura Nyro in the early 1970s, this paper traces the lengthy and varied solo career of former-LaBelle, Nona Hendryx. My argument takes as a point of departure the challenge of telling a 'non-rockist' story about how Hendryx rocks, how she doesn't, and why issues of legibility and legacy rest on these questions. I investigate the consolidation of race, gender and genre in the formative period of the 1970s, when rock and disco were situated within popular media as warring sub-cultures. In particular, I track the ways that the purported artifice of disco and its associations with blackness, gayness and overtly performative, 'feminine' modes of display render Hendryx's later experimentation with other genres of music illegible, even to her most devoted fans.     

关于思想政治教育进网络的几点思考

作为警察院校,必须把思想政治教育摆到突出的位置,而思想政治教育进网络是社会发展的必然趋势,要建设好网站以占领思想政治教育阵地,适应网络时代的特点,为培养出更多的政治思想合格的人民警察发挥积极的作用。     

中国历史上的汉国号

“汉”是中国历史上最具影响力的国号之一。自刘邦首用汉国号以后,出于寻求正统的心理、现实政治的考虑、文化取向的需要等复杂情形,汉国号为后世诸多汉族与非汉族建国者反复沿用,而中国古代家天下的政治特征,因此表露无遗。汉国号所具有的特殊象征意义,又使得“汉”成为域外有关中国的一种习惯称谓,并逐渐演化为此后直至现今中国主体民族的族称。     

发挥高校教师在大学生思想政治教育教学中的作用

在加强和改进大学生思想政治教育教学中,应发挥所有教师的教书育人作用,尤其是发挥思想政治理论课教师的关键作用.     

被认为灭失货物的所有权分析及处理

探讨了中国《海商法》第50条第4款中规定的认为货物灭失行为的法律效果,并分析了谁是“有权对货物灭失提出赔偿请求的人”。在此基础上,提出了货物被认为灭失后其所有权转归承运人所有,而所有权的转移是通过强制缔约的方式进行的,同时对被认为灭失的货物被运到目的地后如何处理提出了意见。     

关于Krashen第二语言习得理论的五个假设及相关思考

美国语言学家Krashen提出了关于第二语言习得的5个理论假设。这5个理论假设具有内在的逻辑层次,即以习得—学习假设为基础和前提,以输入假设为中心,以自然顺序假设为具体操作指导,以监控假设和情感过滤假设为辅助。它为对外汉语教学提供了可借鉴的理论基础和很多启发,如何更好地利用它为对外汉语教学服务,还需要对外汉语工作者在教学实践中进行摸索。