产权的排他性、可转让性与我国现代产权制度的建立

产权明晰化是现代产权制度的核心,要实现产权明晰化,必须实现产权的排他性、可分割性、可转让性和有效保护。而我国当前国有企业的低效率,是由于国有企业还远没有建立起现代产权制度,公司治理结构还存在着种种缺陷。为此,国有企业改革要实施分类改革的战略,构建国有产权有进有退机制,重点构建所有权退出机制和企业控制权退出机制。     

高职CSD交际英语的整体教学

整体语言教学方法旨在培养学生的交流能力。这种方法认为语言必须整体教,整体学。教师必须鼓励学生在合作互动中掌握语言的交际技能。整体语言教学为高职英语教学改革带来了新观念和新方法。     

麦金太尔论德性正义的传统及现代选择——兼与罗尔斯正义观之比较

正义理论在当代社会一直争论不休.罗尔斯以维护现代西方社会为出发点,阐述了他的作为公平的正义观;麦金太尔通过对正义传统的叙述,批评了当代以罗尔斯为首的新自由主义的正义观,认为现代社会正义的选择是他的所谓的德性正义.     

Voting,non‐voting and consumer buying behaviour: non‐voter segmentation (NVS) and the underlining causes of electoral inactivity

This paper examines some of the issues and debates surrounding the voting and non‐voting of the UK electorate. It attempts to compare and contrast voter behaviour from both a political science perspective and a consumer buying behaviour perspective. In particular, the paper details the output of primary research into non‐voter behaviour and attempts to cluster these motivations and rationales into psychographic segments of non‐voting behaviour. Issues such as alignment and dealignment, social and inherited values are debated in detail, with particular attention being paid to party identification, issue voting and social determinant theory. The paper both challenges and supports previously presented arguments regarding political issues and voting. In addition, electoral turnout and voter participation are analysed and the consequences for democracy discussed. Copyright © 2003 Henry Stewart Publications     

Exploring the Overlap between Victimization and Offending among Women in Sex Work

Abstract

This study examines reported victimization and reported offending of women involved in sex work in the United States in order to identify demographic and behavioral overlap between women who presented to the justice system as victims and offenders, and between women identified as trafficked persons or as prostitutes. Results indicate significant offending and victimization experiences among women in the sex industry. Among women who presented both victimization and offending (victim-offenders)—compared to those who were exclusively victims or exclusively offenders and those without such experiences—substance abuse problems, injuries, and multiple arrests were proportionally higher. Distinctive behavioral differences between trafficked women and prostitutes were not evident. Policy implications for the justice system are discussed.     

Communication frightens me: Derrida on communication

ABSTRACT

In this tribute to Jacques Derrida my main aim is to emphasise the radical nature of his questioning of the assumptions of the Western philosophical tradition without ever turning his back on this very tradition. The focus is only on one aspect of his thinking, namely his views on the notion of communication. These views are interpreted as representative of his general approach, and certainly provide an excellent illustration of his broader intellectual work. Attention is given to his articulation of the traditionally accepted views on communication and his alternative to this tradition is explored in terms of his deconstructive approach. Reference is made to terms that feature in a prominent way in communication, namely idealisation, intentionality, context, meaning, reading and writing, among other things. This enquiry leads in a spontaneous way, and as a natural consequence of his style of thinking, to an ethic of communication made very briefly explicit in the areas of thinking, theorising, reading and writing.     

论美国殖民时期烟草大种植园主的绅士身份——以弗吉尼亚为例

本文尝试结合美国研究和文化研究的方法，利用大量事件和书信廓清美国殖民时期弗吉尼亚烟草大种植园主的绅士身份之缘起、构建的大概过程与要素以及自身经历的和所受的挑战。同时，烟草种植文化与绅士身份问千丝万缕的关系得以多角度的梳理，殖民地社会文化的冰山一角也得以再现。     

证人作证的基础探析

证人为什么要作证 ?人们不加思索地回答 :因为法律规定凡是知道案件情况的人都有作证的义务。这种回答是比较肤浅的、片面的。用现代法理学眼光来看 ,用权利理论可以轻易解释为什么西方有的已经把作证作为公民自己的自觉行为 ,而中国证人出庭作证难是因为欠缺权利观念呢 ?因为法律的效力不能简单地建立在暴政或单方面的强制之上 ,而应建立在社会道德之上。在中国 ,应大力发展商品经济 ,树立强烈的权利意识 ,尊重个人的主体意识 ,当义务本位转向权利本位时 ,证人拒绝作证才能从观念上消除。     

和谐社会之历史源流与宪政分析

中国和西方古典和谐社会思想有较大差异:中国古代思想家形成了一套以“和谐”为根本价值基础的完整理论体系,其中涉及社会理想、伦理道德、治国理念、民本思想等等;西方古代的合谐思想包含公平与正义、城邦公民的公共利益、限制君主权力滥用等系列内容。和谐社会是以人为本,尊重人格、保障人权、体恤人性与追求人自身的自由全面发展的社会,宪政的根本价值内核也在于将人置于崇高的地位,二者相通之处都在于凸显人、尊重人、保障人,实现人的全面发展。以人为本既是和谐社会的评判标准也是宪政的根本出发点。     

我国城乡医疗保障存在差距的原因及应对策略

我国城乡医疗保障在覆盖面、筹资水平、卫生资源分配、运行效果等方面都存在较大的差距。要改变医疗保障的二元结构,必须从四个方面完善我国农村医疗保障制度,逐步消除我国城乡在医疗保障方面存在的差距。