中国信托业陷入低迷的法律分析——写在《信托法》实施以后

我国信托业虽然与银行业、保险业、证券业一并号称为现代金融体系的四大支柱,但信托业无疑是最弱的一支。《信托法》的出台并没有带来信托业的繁荣,在真正回归了＂受人之托,代人理财＂的核心主业以后,信托业却长期陷入了低迷。分析表明,在我国信托法中,双重所有权的法系冲突问题悬而未决,受托人容易沦为委托人的代理人,委托人和受益人容易出现对峙僵局,瑕疵承继制度矫枉过正,信托财产公示制度有名无实,没有合理的市场退出机制。这些立法缺陷是中国信托业陷入低迷状态的重要原因,也是信托制度在我国没有顺利实现本土化的突出表现。可以断言,中国的信托业已进入瓶颈阶段,信托法能否实现本土化是我国信托业能否走出低迷的关键。     

Political Trust,Emotional Contagion and Policy Implementation Performance

The problem of policy implementation“blockings” is a hot and difficult issue for political and social psychology research area in recent years. Based on Theory of Planned Behavior and Affective Event Theroy, the authors propose the hypotheses between political trust and policy implementation performance with the consideration of the moderator effect of emotional contagion, and test them based on 162 valid questionnaires. The empirical results show that political trust has a significantly positive effect on policy implementation performance, and emotional contagion plays a partial moderator effect in the relationship between political trust and policy implementation performance.