海峡两岸加强旅游合作探析

海峡两岸同胞连根同源、血缘相亲,相互交往的历史源远流长,加强海峡两岸旅游合作是推进祖国统一大业的需要。实现两岸直接"三通",为海峡两岸旅游合作带来新的契机,但海峡两岸旅游合作仍然面临诸多问题,必须建立两岸旅游合作机制,加大旅游产品开发力度,积极应对国际金融危机冲击,开创海峡两岸旅游合作新局面,推进海峡两岸旅游业发展。     

Buying treaties with cigarettes: Internal side‐payments in two level games

Two‐level games models predict that domestic division within a state can alter the extent to which that state is able to reach agreements with other states, and also alter the content of any agreement that is reached. I extend the model by introducing internal side‐payments composed of unrelated domestic issues. Domestic opposition to an international agreement will inhibit cooperation most when the executive and median legislators are in relative agreement about other salient domestic political issues. Domestic opposition to an international agreement will inhibit cooperation least when the executive and median legislators are in relative disagreement about other salient domestic political issues. U.S. ratifications of the NAFTA and the Chemical Weapons Convention illustrate that not all types of domestic division inhibit international cooperation—some can facilitate it     

Hong Kong's political influence over China: institutional,informative, and interactive dynamics of sovereignty

Abstract

This article explores how Hong Kong has exercised political influence on China since the transfer of sovereignty in 1997, and tries to comprehend such seemingly impossible influences by reinterpreting the concept of sovereignty. It argues that the British Hong Kong existed as a ‘reference society’ for China's modernization and helped to change Chinese perceptions of capitalism. As this resulted in Chinese recognition of the legitimacy of Hong Kong's colonial institutions, which were featured with political legacies of civic freedom and the rule of law, it also reveals the institutional dimension of sovereignty. Secondly, the information flow from Hong Kong to China reflects a communicative (in contrast to coercive) nature of sovereignty, which highlights Hong Kong's central position in the Chinese world of information. Thirdly, Hong Kong's ongoing democratization challenges Chinese authoritarianism through societal interactions that are beyond state control. Conceptually, in this article, state sovereignty is argued as being something fluid and constantly reshaped in everyday practice with institutional, informative, and interactive dynamics; practically, it attempts to find some remaining ‘silver lining’ to the growing authoritarian Chinese clouds above Hong Kong as reversing the logic of examining external factors in democratization.     

毗邻朝韩海域越界捕捞活动的特点及对策研究

近年来,我国渔船在毗邻朝韩海域进行越界捕捞活动成为了影响中朝、中韩海域安全稳定的焦点问题,也是困扰我边境管理工作的重难点问题。公安边防部门作为渔船民管理的主管部门,为有效地预防和制止越界捕捞活动,应针对边防管理工作中存在的问题,结合部队的实际情况,从根本上预防和制止越界捕捞行为,有力地维护毗邻朝韩海域的安全与稳定,促进毗邻朝韩海域海洋经济可持续发展。     

在必然代替与必须利用的失衡中折翅——苏联解体的两制关系视角解读与反思

苏联在两制关系问题上长期处于一种失衡状态,斯大林时期片面强调必然代替而忽视必须利用,导致苏联社会主义建设艰难困苦,经济失力;戈尔巴乔夫时期,苏联在实践上滑入单纯注重必须利用而忽视必然代替的泥潭,这直接引发苏联上层建筑领域的波动,导致政治失向。中国特色社会主义建设必须深刻汲取苏联的教训,在必然代替与必须利用的平衡中壮大自身。     

公安院校思想政治教育工作的“两并举”

公安院校作为高等教育的一个重要组成部分,担负着为公安战线培养合格专门人才的重任。新形势下不断加强公安院校思想政治教育工作,提高公安大学生的思想政治素质,对加强公安队伍建设、促进公安工作发展,具有十分特殊的意义。而公安院校思想政治教育要取得实效,必须围绕政治坚定、业务精通、作风优良、执法公正的高素质公安人才的培养目标,以科学发展观统领思想政治教育工作的全局,突出特色,创新方法,实现教师思想政治教育工作与学生思想政治教育工作“两并举”。     

论我国台湾地区“司法院”大法官解释两岸关系的方法

我国台湾地区"司法院"大法官凭借所谓"释宪"机制,在两岸关系发展中扮演着重要角色。其针对两岸关系,已作成"法统"型、权利型、制度型三类共16个解释。大法官在解释两岸关系时,综合运用了文义、论理、历史、体系等传统解释方法,以及"政治问题不审查"、"结果取向解释"以及"宪法解释宪法"等新兴解释方法。经过数十年的发展,大法官在选择解释两岸关系的方法时,表现出所谓"去政治化"倾向。而"台独"分裂势力也正是利用大法官解释两岸关系时的"去政治化"倾向,力图通过维持形式上"中立"的法学方法,为其"台独"目的提供"正当化"外衣。     

试析建设台湾海峡航运港口体系

构建台湾海峡航运港口体系具有重大意义 ,也具备不少有利条件。建设台湾海峡航运港口体系的内容 ,包括两岸合作建设台湾海峡物流中心 ,港口群 ,港口信息网 ,多功能港口航运体系和航运管理体系 ,以及合作进行航运科研开发和人才培训等     

试论环保产业在推动延边跨越式发展中的战略地位

环保产业是适应环境保护需求而发展起来的新兴产业,是未来经济发展中最具潜力的新的经济增长点之一。延边要实现跨越式发展,必须重视环保产业。     

"一国两制"下人民内部矛盾问题初探

在“一国两制”实践中,人民内部矛盾出现了一些新情况、新问题。两种不同性质的经济基础、政治上层建筑、社会意识形态并存是人民内部新的经济、政治、思想文化矛盾的直接根源。其中两种不同性质经济基础并存是诸种矛盾最深刻的根源。必须坚持国家统一原则,“两制”长期共存、合理分权原则,用“一国两制”、发展经济、依法治国、沟通交流和宣传思想工作的方法,妥善处理“一国两制”实践中出现的人民内部矛盾。