基于派出所法律实施的基层社会治理法治化——以浙江K派出所为例

改革开放三十多年来,"严打"、"普法"、"社会治安综合治理"以及"社会管理综合治理"等方式可以看作是国家对基层社会进行治理的探索.十八届四中全会提出"推进基层治理法治化"吹响了全面依法治理基层社会的号角.作为拥有执法人员数量最多的基层执法机构,处在社会矛盾解决第一线的派出所的法律实施依据、方法和技术理应为基层社会治理提供法治资源和法治路径.浙江省K派出所的案例、做法和制度有力地诠释了派出所的法律实施契合基层社会治理.派出所法律实施所展现出来的四大法治功能是推进基层社会治理法治化的桥梁.派出所应从人口管理、行政执法、刑事司法、服务社会、走群众路线、严格遵守程序原则和善于运用非正式制度性因素等方面来为基层社会治理法治化提供理念支持和行动榜样.     

论公安院校的数学素质教育

数学素质及数学应用能力对公安院校人才培养具有重要意义,教学中应以《高等数学》课为依托,在如何将数学的思想与方法与解决公安实际问题相结合方面进行一些有益的探索。     

Correctional officers and the use of force as an organizational behavior

During the past 30 years, bureaucratic managerialism has reshaped how prison staff maintain order. Policies and graduated disciplinary models have replaced coercive methods, reducing disciplinary use of force by prison staff against incarcerated people. Managerialism, however, disguises deep problems in the interpretation and enforcement of use-of-force policies. Drawing on 131 semistructured interviews with Canadian correctional officers (COs), I show how managers and prison staff interpret and negotiate policies to justify using force to maintain order. Although COs frame policies and management supervision as significant checks on their actions, they also suggest that inconsistencies in policy interpretation and implementation facilitate certain kinds of use-of-force decisions, which I define as “construction” and “outsourcing.” I conclude by discussing the broader organizational implications of these findings.     

论社区警务工作与公安派出所的关系

社区警务是当今世界各国广泛流行的一种主流警务思潮和新一轮警务改革的探索模式。公安派出所是市、县级公安机关的派出机构。是集防范、管理、打击、服务多种职能于一体的基层综合性战斗实体。两者之间的关系为:社区警务工作包含了公安派出所工作。社区警务工作是以公安派出所为主要载体展开的。实施社区警务战略决不只是公安派出所一家的事情。     

公安机关执法主体资格研究

作为具有刑事执法和行政执法职能的公安机关,其工作的核心和根本是执法。公安工作有没有进步,公安机关控制社会面和遏制犯罪的整体作战能力有没有增强,公安队伍的整体素质、作风形象有没有明显提高,最终都要通过公安机关的执法质量的高低体现出来。公安执法质量的提高关键在民警的素质。主办警官制就是探索出的一种有利于规范执法的新机制。     

论当代人民警察道德规范体系的完善

目前,人民警察道德规范体系已经初步建立起来,除基本原则问题仍有争论外,从具体规范到若干观念范畴都有理论上的共识,并在实践中得以认同和遵行。但像所有事物是发展的不是停滞不前的一样,随着社会经济关系的变化,现实公安工作的发展,当代人民警察道德规范体系进一步完善的必要性凸显出来。首先是应该确立"公正执法,优质服务"的基本原则,其次是要补充诚实守信的规范和公正、人权观念。     

公安院校法律文书教学重点

公安院校法律文书教学的目的就是实用性,要求教师在教学中除了应遵循写作的一般规律外,关键应结合法律文书的特殊性来教学,抓住法律文书中"法律"的特征来实施教学,掌握其中一定的技巧以提高此门课的教学质量.     

公安院校新学员适应性教育刍议

在公安院校学员管理工作中，新学员适应性问题是公安院校教育工作者频频论及的课题。新学员进入校园，处在人生的一个重要转折阶段，面对新的环境和学习任务，首要问题是如何尽快地适应大学生活、适应新的环境。对新学员进行适应性教育是公安院校学员管理工作者当前一项十分重要的工作。     

Conflicting Consensus

Abstract

Limited research exists on the extent to which the public supports the criminalization of domestic violence, and whether people believe police pro-arrest policies will deter future offending. Based on conflict theory, it is hypothesized that there will be differences in support for criminalization between powerful (i.e., middle to upper class Caucasian men) and less powerful demographic groups (i.e., women, minorities, and the economically and educationally disadvantaged). Data were collected from a randomized telephone survey of Alabama residents and analyzed using ordered regression models. Results indicate that a majority of respondents agreed with a pro-arrest policy for domestic violence; however, age, education, income, and gender subgroup differences offer support for the conflict model. An additional finding that domestic violence victimization plays a significant role in the formulation of respondents' attitudes toward these policies needs to be more closely investigated.