辽宁高职院校学生党建工作的问题及原因

随着高等职业教育的蓬勃发展,高职院校学生已经成为辽宁大学生的重要群体,充分认识并高度重视高职院校的学生党建工作中存在的问题,科学分析出现这些问题的原因,对于加强学生党建工作的力度,提高学生党建工作水平,不断地探索和创新党建对策,继续促进辽宁高等职业教育健康发展具有重要意义。     

论警营文化工作在公安队伍建设中的时代价值

对于一个国家和民族而言,文化是其精神和灵魂;对于一支队伍而言,亦不例外。加强警营文化建设,既是现代公安管理的需要,也是提高公安队伍凝聚力和战斗力的重要途径;既是培养和塑造高素质公安队伍的重要环节,也是公安队伍健康发展的重要保证。文章从提高公安民警的人文素质、科技文化素质和身心素质出发,阐明了文化工作在公安队伍建设中的时代价值。     

论加强对高职院校学生职业能力的培养

近年来,随着高等职业技术教育的迅速发展,高职院校如何高效培养出具有综合职业能力的学生就成了当今亟待解决的一大问题。文章从职业能力定义入手,分析了职业能力的构成,继而从高职院校学生自身思想、高职院校教育缺陷以及社会大环境等方面,阐述了高职院校学生职业能力培养存在的问题,提出了对高等职业院校学生职业能力培养的应对措施。     

“三师型”教师:高职教师素质“双师”化的发展与超越

高职生就业质量,已成为社会关注的问题,关系着高职院校的办学水平和生存质量。高职院校应从提高教师素质、调整课程结构、加强职业指导等方面采取措施、积极应对。教师素质的"双师"化向"三师"化发展,是应对的重要策略,是高职教育发展的必然要求。笔者从高职教育发展趋势和教师专业现状分析入手,论述了教师素质"三师"化的必要性,提出了培养"三师型"教师的途径与措施,旨在促进高职教育稳步发展。     

传统人文思想的特点及其现代价值

传统人文思想是中国传统文化的核心与灵魂,其特点是在各种关系中突出了人的重要性。神人关系上,人对神的实用主义态度;人与自然关系上,强调人与自然的统一,利用自然为人造福,突出人的价值;社会关系中,强调以人性为基础的社会准则;它将自然、社会和人视为一个和谐的统一体,以伦理道德为价值取向,追求人格和道德的完善。科学地审视     

Avoiding Theoretical Stagnation: A Systematic Review and Framework for Measuring Public Value

Public value theory has become a hot topic in public administration research, but its proponents have long recognised difficulties in empirically testing the theory's central propositions. There has been a lack of clarity about how to measure the extent to which organisations are generating public value, which has rendered researchers unable to quantitatively study the causes, consequences and correlates of public value. The current study systematically reviews the growing literature on public value measurement to identify, evaluate, and synthesise available measures. Through a qualitative synthesis of the themes present in published measures, we identify four key components for measuring public value that appear to be important across a range of policy and national contexts. Our review identifies a promising framework that could be used to structure a comprehensive measure of public value and, in doing so, provides a means to progress theoretical development and testing of the public value approach.     

A Knowledge‐Based Approach to Public Value Management: A Case Study of Change Implementation in Disability Services in Western Australia

This paper provides a knowledge‐based perspective to understanding public value management (PVM). As distinct from other approaches to public administration, PVM focuses on collaborative capacity building for the creation of public value. To develop the notion of PVM further, we explore the role of a knowledge‐based strategy in a case study of change implementation in 18 disability service organisations in Western Australia. Our findings show important inter‐relationships between knowledge management strategy, adopting a person‐centred approach to service provision, and sustainability of change implementation. We discuss the implications of the study for disability sector change management and for the further exploration of the strategic role of knowledge management capabilities in the study and practice of PVM in public sector administration. The paper explores the relationship between an organisation's knowledge capture and sharing systems and processes and its ability to implement change in a way that generates long‐term benefits for both public sector employees (e.g., engaging with key stakeholders to generate innovative solutions for serving client needs) and clients (i.e., increased well‐being through better service design and support).     

Corporate power in the agro-food system and the consumer food environment in South Africa

This contribution maps the South African agro-food system with a focus on corporate ownership and power, inspired by value chain work applied to the food system as a a whole. Corporations tend to dominate some nodes, for example input supply, grain storage and handling, and feedlots. Other nodes have a corporate core but with a wide number of smaller economic actors, for example agricultural production, food manufacturing, wholesale and retail, and consumer food service. This wide number of actors points to possible areas of intervention to boost livelihoods by supporting their economic activities. The paper considers the influence of corporations in structuring consumer perceptions on food quality and health, from input into apparently neutral dietary-based guidelines to advertising. Financialisation in the food system, including the institutionalisation of share ownership and the rise of agri-investment companies, and the multi-nationalisation of South African agro-food capital especially into Africa, have implications for the ability of the nation state to regulate activities in the agro-food system. The paper concludes with some recommendations for further work.     

北京市工会干部队伍状况调查

当前首都发展进入新时代,首都工会工作面临产业结构、劳动关系、职工队伍等一系列深刻变化。工会干部作为工会工作的组织者、推动者和实践者,是新时代工会工作的主力军和关键要素。因此,加强工会干部队伍建设对于促进新时代首都工会工作发展具有极其重要的作用。本文在对北京市工会干部队伍状况调查的基础上,系统梳理了北京工会干部队伍的基本情况和总体特征,旨在把握工会干部队伍发展的新情况、新问题,并针对调查中发现的主要问题和工会干部队伍建设的时代要求,提出了相关建议。