New Governance, the Internet, and Country Code Top-Level Domains in Europe

Much academic work on governance in recent years has explored responses that states have made to sectors of the economy, usually historically well rooted nationally, that have been subject to globalizing pressures. Less work exists on responses that are being made to new parts of the economy emerging outside the nation state with inherently global characteristics. The Internet—and specifically its naming and addressing system—provides an example of how the state has aimed to assert public interest governance authority in a system initially absent of its influence. This article explores the nature and consequences of this activity in the process contributing to the study of the Internet and governance. Working within the limitations but also the opportunities created by policy norms developed at the global level, the article finds that the state has been instrumental in the development of novel public–private governance systems for Internet country code Top-Level Domains.     

Bibliography

This Bibliography, covering items noticed between May and August1960, has been compiled wish the co-operation of Miss Ruth Jones(International African Institute) and Professor T. Heyse (latelyof the Belgian Ministry of Colonies).     

Bibliography

This Bibliography, including items noticed between Februaryand May. 1958. has been compiled with the assistance of MissRuth Jones (International African Institute) and Professor T.Heyse (lately of the Belgian Minister of Colonies)     

Bibliography of Recent Publications on Africa

This bibliography covers publications noticed between Augustand November, 1954. It has been compiled with the co-operationof Miss Ruth Jones (International African Institute).     

DOING GENDER: SORTING OUT THE CASTE AND CRIME CONUNDRUM*

Theories that examine the relationship between inequality and crime typically privilege one system of stratification over others. In criminology, the system most often assumed to be primary is social class, but other approaches may emphasize gender or racial oppression to account for observed differences in offending patterns. Few, however, systematically link gender and race oppression as moderating etiological variables in the study of crime. From the theoretical and empirical literature on this subject, we discuss (1) how “hegemonic” masculinities and femininities are framed within social institutions such as work, the family, peer group, and schools; (2) how “doing gender” within these sites is modified by race; and (3) anticipated relationships among social structure, social action, and delinquency. Self-report data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth are used to test research hypotheses. Chow interaction tests and comparisons of slope coefficients reveal that gender and race modify independent-variable effects on property and violent delinquency.     

Bibliography

This Bibliography, containing items noticed between August andNovember 1961 has been prepared with the co-operation of MissRuth Jones {International African Institute). Unless otherwisestated, the place of publication is London.     

Bibliography

This Bibliography, containing items noticed between August andNovember 1961 has been prepared with the co-operation of MissRuth Jones {International African Institute). Unless otherwisestated, the place of publication is London.     

Bibliolography

This Bibliography covers publications noticed between Augustand November 1956. It has been compiled with the co-operationof Miss Ruth Jones [International African Institute) and ProfissorT. Heyse (lately of the Belgian Ministry of Colonies).     

Bibliography

This Bibliography, which includes items noticed between November1958 and February 1959 has been compiled with the assistanceof Miss Ruth Jones (International African Institute) and ProfessorT. Heyse (lately of the Belgian Ministry of Colonies).