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Robillard Christina L. Balakrishnan Chitra Craig Stephanie G. Turner Brianna J. 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2022,51(7):1457-1458
Journal of Youth and Adolescence - 相似文献
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Robillard Christina L. Balakrishnan Chitra Craig Stephanie G. Turner Brianna J. 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2022,51(7):1442-1456
Journal of Youth and Adolescence - Transactional developmental theories propose that poor parenting behaviors contribute to youth substance use, and youth substance use contributes to poor... 相似文献
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Little is known about the effect of poverty alleviation programmes on mental health. In this paper we use variation in district implementation dates and location of residence to examine the short-run effect of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme in India on psychological wellbeing. We find that in the first year of the programme, women in recipient districts were less likely to experience depression symptoms. The effects of the programme on men’s mental health, on the other hand, are generally not statistically significant and are not robust to different specifications. We provide suggestive evidence that one mechanism through which the programme could have affected women, at least in the short-run, was providing them with greater economic security and independence. 相似文献
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The article makes a preliminary survey of the teaching of internationalrelations (IR) in Malaysia. It starts by describing the originsof the field, and the emergence of an IR epistemic communityjoining both academia and government. This account is necessarilyderived from the experiences of the four most established Malaysianuniversities distinguished by length of existence and officialfavor. Subsequently, the survey would describe course contentand influences going into their design. The penultimate sectionswould attempt to place the evolution of Malaysian IR teachingwithin a historical context. This survey nonetheless concludesthat nationalist aspirations continue to remain a secondaryinfluence when compared with intellectual dependence upon theWest in the design of IR education in Malaysia. Received for publication August 28, 2008. Accepted for publication October 2, 2008. 相似文献
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Judicial activism is a contested phenomenon, with the liberals and even the conservatives championing it while denouncing
its particular manifestations. In this article, I examine the recent judicial practice of one of the most activist judiciaries
in the world, that of India, where progressive politics is often, and sometimes always, associated with an activist and benign
court. Indeed, the Indian Supreme Court has a global reputation as a torchbearer on human rights. In this article, I adopt
a social movement perspective to understand the actual impact of the court on the struggles of the poor for livelihood, resources,
values, and identity, enacted through struggles for the recognition and realization of economic, social, and cultural rights.
After an analysis of the record of the Supreme Court of India, I conclude that the Court has increasingly shown a bias against
the poor in its activist rulings and made judicial activism a more problematic device for social movements in India to rely
upon. To explain why this is happening, the article introduces two ideas: first, the emergence of the judiciary as an organ
of governance and its attendant problems, and second, the internally biased nature of the rights discourse which tends to
reproduce binary arguments for either increasing State capacity or for increasing choice of goods in the marketplace. The
article concludes by exploring lessons from the jurisprudence of other countries and international law and urges the Indian
Supreme Court to reinvent a jurisprudence informed more by the social movements of the poor.
A shorter version of this article is forthcoming as “Judicial Governance and the Ideology of Human Rights: Reflections from
a Social Movement Perspective” in C. Rajkumar and K. Chockalingam (eds.) Human Rights, Criminal Justice, and Constitutional Empowerment: Essays in Honor of Justice V.R. Krishna Iyer (Oxford University Press, India edition, 2006).
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Balakrishnan RajagopalEmail: |
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