Building a Border Of Friendship

The China-Viet Nam land border demarcation is a breakthrough for bilateral relations chinese and Vietnamese officials unveiled new boundary markers on February 23.     

性别角色刻板印象与女性发展的民族学研究

性别角色是民族心理研究中的重要内容,它总是带有明显的社会、文化、民族等的印记。本文就性别角色作了民族学与心理学的分析,本文就性别角色作了民族学与心理学的分析,尤其是对性别角色获得的文化与民族因素、对性别角色刻板印象作以剖析,以期对民族性别角色获得及克服性别刻板印象进行分析研究。     

Shared Responsibility

Russia and the United States reach a nuclear arms reduction agreement, but strategic differences remain July 6 to 8 was an important three days for U.S.-Russia relations, during which U.S. President Barack Obama visited Russia for the first time.     

经由和谐发展走向地区稳定:新世界格局中的俄罗斯与中国——“瓦尔代”国际辩论俱乐部俄中分组讨论用提纲

国际格局未来10-20年的核心问题,俄方认为是美国和西方的整体性衰落和中国崛起之间的矛盾;中方倾向于认为,未来相当长时期内大国之间合作维护全球和平与发展的趋势有可能超出其竞争与冲突的一面。中国将继续保持谦虚、谨慎的态度,提升学习与创新能力,承担更多的国际责任。俄方断定,在西方衰落和中国崛起的大背景下,各方围绕俄罗斯的争夺似正日益明显,这既是基于俄的资源和欧亚大陆的重要战略地位,更是由于俄可能成为左右力量平衡的最后一根稻草。中方学者认为,俄罗斯重新崛起的基础已经奠定。与中国相比,俄在当代国际体系转型中可能会处于一个相对较为有利的地位。关于中俄双边关系,俄方集中关注两国经济贸易合作,认为主要存在经济关系远远落后于政治关系以及贸易结构原料化等问题。中方学者认为,中俄关系的中长期前景的主要挑战不在于政治关系和经济关系的不对称,而在于双方能否适应彼此关系的重新定位,能否建立起真正意义上的相互信任。俄方主张亚太地区必须建立新的地区安全和发展模式,以解决中美关系对抗性的潜在上升这一核心问题。中方主张,俄罗斯可以改变目前在政治和经济上参与亚太事务明显不足的局面。中俄两国有必要主动提出并推动亚太地区的国际议程设定,担负起服务型...     

中美关系变化与韩半岛

中美实力对比发生变化的同时,中美政府针对彼此的政策随之调整,这不可避免地对东亚和东北亚秩序造成影响。在这种形势下,韩半岛所受到的冲击也逐渐增大。近期,韩半岛局势存在着紧张和不安定的因素,而中美关系对韩半岛局势的影响也愈加明显。笔者从两国关系中合作和矛盾并存的观点出发,以21世纪的前十年中国的胡锦涛政府时期和美国的（小）布什政府、奥巴马政府时期为主要研究区间,回顾整理中美关系的变化和持续推移的趋势。本文通过分析中美关系变化对韩半岛产生的影响,提出为了维持东北亚地区和韩半岛的和平稳定,有必要开拓一条双边间及多边间的紧密的协商渠道,在维持六方会谈框架的同时,寻求一个具体施行方案体制的可能性。     

东盟四国加入TPP的动因及中国的策略选择

目前,东盟成员国中已有新加坡、文莱、越南和马来西亚先后正式加入TPP谈判。由于上述四国无论在经济发展与开放程度还是在对外政策上都有明显差别,因此,它们加入和推动TPP谈判的动机虽有相似之处,但也存在较大差异,从而决定了它们将在推动TPP谈判中发挥不同的作用。文章结合东盟四国国内政治经济环境、发展战略及利益诉求,详细剖析了各自加入TPP的具体动因,给出其在当前谈判进程中的角色定位,并在此基础上对中国的策略选择提出了具体政策建议,即在短期内应"静以待变"应对TPP,中长期则应以"层次清晰、区别对待"的原则处理与东盟及其各成员国的关系。     

Substance use and abuse among adolescent runaways: A four-year follow-up study

Using data from the National Longitudinal Study Youth Survey (NLSY), runaway status in early adolescence (ages 14–15) was associated with subsequent (four years later) substance abuse, alcohol problems, and school dropout status. Three runaway categories were formed—never runaway, runaway once, and runaway two or more times. Overall, the repeat runaways reported engaging in higher levels of substance use and abuse than never and once runaways. However, some degree of gender specificity in the relationships for repeat runaways and substance abuse was found. Female repeat runaways were particularly susceptible to abusing illicit drugs (and not acoohol), whereas male repeat runaways manifested a more generalized susceptability to abusing alcohol, cigarettes, marijuana, and other illicit drugs. Whereas substance use and abuse were linearly associated with runaway status, both the one-time and repeat runaways manifested equivalent proportions of school dropouts, and at levels far exceeding never runaways. Results are discussed with regard to the heterogeneous developmental pathways leading toward and away from adolescent runaways.Dr. Windle's major research interests involve the identification of high risk factors and then influences on adolescent substance use and other problem behaviors.     

Identity formation and social relations during late adolescence

Theoretical assumptions outlined by Erik Erikson on psychosocial crisis resolution hypothesizes that the positive resolution of the identity crisis is predictive of more mature intimacy formation. To test this hypothesis, college-aged late adolescents (48 subjects) completed interviews and selfreport instruments measuring identity formation and degree of intimacy along with daily records of social interactions for one week. Analyses indicated a complex association between identity and intimacy formation. Comparisons were made between the exploration and commitment process of identity and the measures of intimacy formation and social interaction measures. Numerous complex sex differences were observed with several interactions between gender, exploration, commitment, and intimacy context. Findings are discussed in terms of broadening future research direction beyond the simple study of the linkage of identity and intimacy.Partial funding for this study was provided through a grant to the second author. Support was given by Science and Education Administration/United States Department of Agriculture and the Utah State Agricultural Experiment Station.Research interests include adolescent development, personality and social relations, and mental health issues.Research interests focus on personality and social development in adolescence.Research interests include psychotherapy, mental health, and psychopathology.