疫情防控中的征用补偿:适用范围的思考

疫情防控过程中大量进行的政府征用面临着疫情过后补偿机制的落实任务。厘定征用补偿机制的适用范围成为首要课题。就规范框架所展开的征用补偿机制而言,需要排除"名为征用、实为征收"和"由征用转化而成的征收",并特殊处理国有资产的征用问题。在可能扩充的范围上,可以考虑"名为限制性措施、实为征用"和人力、服务等非有形物的征用。同时,征用导致特定主体的额外"特别牺牲",以及在平台经济模式下电商平台是否可能构成新的征用样态,也值得关注。     

《全球变局与中国战略研究》序

卫东是学哲学的,确切些说,是自学成材的,十几年前,当他还是一名攻读研究生的青年学子的时候,他就开始以创新求实的精神,力争在我国蓬勃发展的国际政治学领域里构建一门专业学科——国际关系辩证法。他那刻苦奋进、孜孜以求的钻研精神,使我这耄耋老者也因他的每一成功与进步,不由得不窃喜于心,夸赞于口,鼓励我的学生向他学习。     

2006:立足本国看世界

2006年是我国"十一·五"开局之年.了解我国在当前国际格局中所占位置至关重要.大国与地区关系总体看好,也有困难等待我们去面对,去克服.国际环境要求我国转变经济增长方式,而我国适时地转变反过来又将大幅改善我国所处国际环境.     

试论《治安管理处罚法》对我国警察治安管理职能的整合

治安管理职能是警察的重要职能,在我国,由于过去诸多方面的原因,警察的治安管理职能没有得到充分有效的实现。《治安管理处罚法》的颁布,一方面扩大了行政处罚的范围,强化了警察的治安管理职能;另一方面通过程序的设计,规范了警察的治安管理行为。二者的结合是对警察治安管理职能的有效整合。     

我国原产地名称立法——略谈与TRIPS协议的衔接问题

随着我国加入TWO,我国有关的知识产权法律制度须达到Trips协议的最低保护要求,原产地名称是Trips协议明确保护的知识产权客体,在当今国际贸易实践中具有重要意义,而我国对此尚无细致而明确的法律规定。为了更全面地与Trips协调一致,保护民族产业,拓展国际贸易市场,原产地名称保护的立法亟待健全与完善。     

论国际资源争夺中的金融战

随着金融资本的扩张、金融全球化的发展,以美国为主导的西方国家金融寡头势力空前膨胀,并以新的形式出现,成为国际垄断资本,操控资源市场,加紧对国际资源的争夺。国际资源争夺的历史轨迹与内在逻辑清晰表明:在经济全球化的大潮下,一国金融实力的大小直接决定其国际资源利用水平的高低,国际资源争夺的实质是金融战。这对于西方资源消费国尤其是美国具有深远的战略意义,对于面临“资源困局”与“金融窘境”的东亚更有着重要启示。     

Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of forensic science casework in the People's Republic of China.

Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis for the purpose of individualization is now being used in casework in the People's Republic of China. This report describes the use of the multilocus minisatellite probe 33.15 to solve three cases, including two homicides and a rape. In the third case, fetal tissue was analyzed to prove that the alleged rapist was, in fact, the father. In each case, analysis of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) resulted in a positive match. The probability of chance association of the DNA fingerprint was calculated as 5.6 x 10(-12), which is similar to the figures reported in the literature.     

The individuality of fibres used to provide forensic evidence--not all blue polyesters are the same.

Fibres used in forensic casework suffer from a disadvantage common to other forms of trace evidence--it is not possible to state with absolute certainty that they originate from a specific source. Target fibre studies, population studies and research on 'blocks of colour' have effectively demonstrated the polymorphism of textile fibres (particularly man-made ones) and have shown that when a fibre is believed to have a specific putative source, the chance that it has originated from a different source purely by coincidence is extremely remote. A study by Houck MM (Houck MM, Inter-comparison of unrelated fibre evidence. Forensic Science International 2003; 135: 146-149) has shown that no coincidental matching fibres were recovered from items of clothing examined in 20 unrelated crimes. The study involved over two million comparisons. This work goes a step further, and using the example of blue polyester fibres shows that even within a very narrow segment of the whole general fibre population, many examples of a specific colour/type of man-made fibre taken from random sources can be compared and the chance of any two being the same is very low. These studies should help to show the specificity and value of transferred fibres in providing forensic evidence.