我国城市规划法制的现状与展望

二十世纪八十年代以来,我国逐渐形成了数量繁多、相对较为齐全的城市规划法制体系.但由于受到指导思想、发展水平等主客观因素的制约,目前,我国城市规划法制在实践中出现了诸多弊端和不足.我国必须对城市规划的法制进行科学、理性的整合与完善.这种整合与完善应当以科学的可持续发展观为指导,应体现社会的公平性与正义性,注重对环境、对有关利益主体的权益保障.     

A Dialectic Study of the Structure and Basic Concepts of Traditional Chinese Law and an Analysis of the Relationship Between li (ceremony) and fa (law)

In the course of history, the meaning of fa (a Chinese character with an approximate meaning of “law”) has not been invariable, and its connotation in modern times has been enriched constantly, so as to incorporate many elements of ancient li (ceremony). If the modern concept of law, already changed and still changing, is to be used to mechanically compare and interpret traditional Chinese law, misunderstandings might arise. Actually, li and fa are indispensable components of traditional Chinese law, and the lack of necessary study of the li will prevent us from understanding and explaining the spirit of traditional Chinese law. In traditional Chinese law, “fa” usually refers to an institutional dimension, especially after Qin and Han dynasties, whereas li, especially li yi (moral basis for rites and ceremonies), is where the value and spirit of traditional Chinese law can be found. Translated from China Social Science, 5^th Issue, 2003 in Chinese     

《联合国国家及其财产管辖豁免公约》评介

<联合国国家及其财产管辖豁免公约>是第一个全面规范国家及其财产管辖豁免问题的普遍性国际公约,也是第一个确认国家及其财产限制豁免的普遍性国际公约.该<公约>的通过和开放签署,对国际法的发展具有重要的理论和现实意义.     

Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of forensic science casework in the People's Republic of China.

Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis for the purpose of individualization is now being used in casework in the People's Republic of China. This report describes the use of the multilocus minisatellite probe 33.15 to solve three cases, including two homicides and a rape. In the third case, fetal tissue was analyzed to prove that the alleged rapist was, in fact, the father. In each case, analysis of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) resulted in a positive match. The probability of chance association of the DNA fingerprint was calculated as 5.6 x 10(-12), which is similar to the figures reported in the literature.     

Emerging Sino-Indian Relations

China and India are the two most populous countries in the world and both have the fastest growing economies.The implications of this relationship and the significant geopolitical impact it has had on Asia and the wider world have attracted widespread attention.     

论印度尼西亚的新自由主义经济政策及前景

一在经济全球化的带动下和西方国家的推销下,许多发展中国家都接纳了新自由主义的经济政策,尤其是市场化、自由化和私有化。典型的例子是前东欧国家、拉美国家和东南亚各国。综观实行新自由主义政策的发展中国家,相对成功者只有捷克、韩国、毛里求斯等少数国家(自然也存在着隐患,比如说污染问题),大部分国家都凸现出不同程度的政治、社会、经济危机,包括失业、两极分化、城市化问题等。其中俄罗斯、拉美地区、东南亚等实行新自由主义经济政策的地区,受到影响比较大。印度尼西亚是东南亚地区幅员最辽阔、人口最多的国家。在印尼国内经济政策…     

新农村建设的十个重要问题

新农村建设是我国实现全面小康社会和建设和谐社会的必经之路。为保证这个宏伟图景能够实现,要求政府管理者要站在全局高度,采取系统推进策略,将有关的工作做正确、做充分、做扎实。目前值得关注和着手处理的问题包括:确立更加微观的目标和标准;在精细核查基础上制定建设规划;实施实事求是的财政投资规划;调整公共救济对相对人的资助方式;将以工代赈用于农村建设;实施以城带乡的人才政策;加强对新农村建设财政资金的全程监督;制定和完善必要的法规条例;合理划分各级政府在新农村建设中的责任;培训新农村建设基层骨干。     

2005年中国法律史学学术研究回顾

一、概况 2005年中国法律史学学术研究成果丰富,学术交流活跃.就研究成果而言,据有关报刊杂志及中国人民大学书报资料中心有关论文"索引"和<新华文摘>所辑报刊目录的统计,①2005年发表的有关中国法律史及中日、中西法律史比较的研究论文近四百篇,专著数十种.2005年的中国法律史学学术研究有三个特点:第一,大量的研究成果反映了学科研究的细化和向纵深的发展,近四百篇学术论文几乎涵盖了自三代至新中国数千年每一个历史阶段,并涉及到法律所关涉到的方方面面问题.比如,宏观地研究中国传统法的内容与特点、中国古代法律形成的历史背景和文化基础等等,应该指出的是,在宏观研究中,并不乏对一朝代或一王朝法律细致的陈述和分析.