与时俱进是马克思主义内在的理论品质

马克思主义的与时俱进是指它与时代同步、与实践同进的理论品质。辩证的眼光是马克思主义与时俱进的理性前提 ;实践的推动是马克思主义与时俱进的现实动力 ;批判的本质使马克思主义与时俱进永葆青春     

关于社会主义本质论认识的发展

邓小平社会主义本质论是对马克思主义的继承和发展,是邓小平理论创新中最具有特色的、份量最重的部分。任何关于社会主义本质论的概括,都要与时俱进,不断发展,邓小平社会主义本质论也不例外。“三个代表”重要思想是社会主义本质论在新的历史条件下的深化,“以人为本”的科学发展观是社会主义本质论的应有之意,构建社会主义和谐社会是社会主义本质论的丰富和发展。     

Acidic and neutral drugs screen in blood with quantitation using microbore high-performance liquid chromatography–diode array detection and capillary gas chromatography–flame ionization detection

Blood previously acidified with aqueous saturated ammonium chloride solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The dried extract was subjected to acetonitrile–hexane partition. The acetonitrile portion was analysed for the presence of acidic and neutral drugs by HPLC–DAD (200 mm×2.1 mm I.D. microbore ODS-Hypersil column) and GC–FID (25 m narrow-bore×0.25 mm I.D. HP-5 column with 0.33 μm film thickness). The protocol was found to be suitable for both clinical toxicology (including emergency toxicology) and postmortem toxicology. At least 66 drugs of interest were unequivocally identified by RRTs (HPLC) and UV spectra (DAD) match while another 12 were unequivocally identified by double RRTs match (HPLC and GC). Quantitation was facilitated by incorporating calibration blood standards in each assay batch. The five drugs most commonly encountered in clinical blood specimens (1150 cases) were: paracetamol (47.4% of the cases); chlormezanone (6.6%), theophylline (1.74%), naproxen (1.65%) and mefenamic acid (1.56%). The following drugs were detected in toxicologically significant quantities in postmortem blood specimens (245 cases): phenobarbitone (1.22% of the cases), naproxen (0.82%), chlormezanone (0.82%), theophylline (0.82%), carbamazepine (0.41%) and paracetamol (0.41%).     

拉美新左翼与"华盛顿共识"

自20世纪末以来,拉美左翼政党和左翼运动的领导人先后通过大选走上执政道路,2005年12月18日,玻利维亚印第安族民众领袖、激进左派领导人、社会主义运动总统候选人埃沃·莫拉莱斯又以54%的绝对多数首轮胜出,成为该国200多年独立历史上首位印第安人总统.     

关于提高公安经济侦查队伍业务素质能力思考

本文从理论和实践相结合的角度深刻阐述了公安经济侦查队伍正规化建设特别是业务素质能力提高的重要性,并对其提高的路径做了有益的探索。     

三个单位点DNA杂交联合应用的研究

本文从一些多态位点中筛选出在中国人群中，对于同一种限制酶HaeⅢ酶解都能检出良好多态性的三个单位点探针（PMLJ14、PYNH24、α－globin－3’HVR）。对这三个位点的等位基因频率进行了调查．用DNA指纹自动识别系统进行了数据处理，各位点的数据如下：PMLJ14、杂合度94％，等位基因频率分布0．002～0．051；PYNH24：杂合度89％，等位基因频率分布0．003～0．152；α－globin-3’HVR：杂合度78％，等位基因频率分布0．003～0．077。分析15个家系，未见到变异发生，符合孟德尔遗传规律。这三个位点个人识别中的累加机率是：1．7×10-5～2．1×10-14。     

试论全面建设小康杜会

根据我国改革开放和现代化建设目标的要求以及我国现实条件 ,党中央提出了我国社会主义现代化建设的第三步战略目标 ,即全面建设小康社会 ,到本世纪中叶基本实现现代化。该战略目标的实现将是我国全面实现现代化建设进程中的又一里程碑。本文通过对现代化建设新阶段的内涵界定和全面建设小康社会的历史任务、现实条件的分析 ,论述了我国现代化建设事业第三步战略目标的科学性和可行性。     

社会主义如何破题

每个时代都有自己的重大课题。我们时代的总课题就是社会主义。社会主义发展进程中经常会提出一些新的问题,需要在实践中从理论上给以回答。也就是说社会主义需要不断破题。那么,社会主义怎样才能破题呢?马克思主义创始人与继承者和社会主义的历史经验为我们提供了基本线索,关键是做好三个“坚持”。     

Circumventing formal structure through commitment: Presidential influence and agenda control

Although the formal institutional structure that defines the temporal order of play in a policy game between the Congress and President ought to provide Congress with agenda power, the President is traditionally treated as the dominant player in this relationship. We show that if the President can make clear-cut commitments, presidential commitment can counter the dominance hierarchy and the complexion of equilibrium outcomes. Thus, the details of political interactions (in particular, the possibilities for commitment) may be as important as the formal specification of institutional structure.We thank Peter Aranson, David Austen-Smith, Ed Campos, Gerry Faulhaber, Art Frank, Ken Koford, William Riker, Janet Pack, the anonymous referees, and seminar participants at the University of Delaware, the University of Pennsylvania, and the University of Rochester for helpful comments, subject to the usual caveat. We also thank Joel Friedlander and Harold Dichter for research assistance.     

主体建构性和主体行为宣成性--一种后现代女权主义理论

后现代女权主义以解构主义为目的,放弃了对女性解放具体目标的追求,尽心去解构父权制及男权思想导致的性别歧视和性别压迫,并在此基础上提出了社会性别规定性、主体建构性、主体行为宣成性等理论观点,希望通过打破一些诸如性别、阶级等重要界线,来消除性别不平等.本文试对后现代女权主义这些理论观点、主要代表人物及不足等进行分析和探讨,以期对后现代女权主义有一个较为深入和准确的把握,推动女权主义理论的发展.