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Ohtani Kazuhiro Murayama Kou Ishii Ryo Fukuzumi Noriaki Sakaki Michiko Ishikawa Shinichi Suzuki Takashi Tanaka Ayumi 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2020,49(1):212-227
Journal of Youth and Adolescence - Adolescents’ depressive symptoms are affected by a number of factors including life stress, gender, socio-economic status, and parental depression symptoms.... 相似文献
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上田宽 《中国青年政治学院学报》2003,22(5):90-96
近年来在日本社会的急剧变化中,各种犯罪现象猛增,抢劫银行、药物犯罪、猎奇杀人、性犯罪、来日外国人犯罪、企业恐怖行为及奥姆真理教的沙林事件等一系列犯罪现象,引起了社会各界的关注,必须预以很好解决,方能保证日本的稳定与发展。 相似文献
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Ishii M Yayama K Motani H Sakuma A Yasjima D Hayakawa M Yamamoto S Iwase H 《Journal of forensic sciences》2011,56(4):960-966
Superimposition has been applied to skulls of unidentified skeletonized corpses as a personal identification method. The current method involves layering of a skull and a facial image of a suspected person and thus requires a real skeletonized skull. In this study, we scanned skulls of skeletonized corpses by computed tomography (CT), reconstructed three-dimensional (3D) images of skulls from the CT images, and superimposed the 3D images with facial images of the corresponding persons taken in their lives. Superimposition using 3D-reconstructed skull images demonstrated, as did superimposition using real skulls, an adequate degree of morphological consistency between the 3D-reconstructed skulls and persons in the facial images. Three-dimensional skull images reconstructed from CT images can be saved as data files and the use of these images in superimposition is effective for personal identification of unidentified bodies. 相似文献
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Society’s Books of Note
Society’s Books of Note January/February 2012 相似文献7.
Ayaka Sakuma D.D.S. Masuko Ishii M.Sc. Seiji Yamamoto M.D. Ph.D. Ryota Shimofusa M.D. Ph.D. Kazuhiro Kobayashi M.Sc. Hisako Motani D.D.S. Ph.D. Mutsumi Hayakawa M.D. Ph.D. Daisuke Yajima M.D. Ph.D. Hisako Takeichi Ph.D. Hirotaro Iwase M.D. Ph.D. 《Journal of forensic sciences》2010,55(6):1624-1629
Abstract: Postmortem computed tomography (CT) images can show internal findings related to the cause of death, and it can be a useful method for forensic diagnosis. In this study, we scanned a ready‐made box by helical CT on 2‐mm slices in a mobile CT scanner and measured each side of the box to assess whether reconstructed images are useful for superimposition. The mean difference between the actual measurements and the measurements on the three‐dimensional (3D) reconstructed images (3D‐CT images) is 0.9 mm; we regarded it as having no effect on reconstruction for the superimposition method. Furthermore, we could get 3D‐CT images of the skull, which were consistent with the actual skull, indicating that CT images can be applied to superimposition for identification. This study suggested that postmortem CT images can be applied as superimpositions for unidentified cases, and thinner slices or cone beam CT can be a more precise tool. 相似文献
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Motani H Sakurada K Akutsu T Ikegaya H Hayakawa M Sato Y Yajima D Sato K Kobayashi K Iwase H 《Journal of forensic sciences》2006,51(4):888-892
We examined the usefulness of the dura mater in identifying human remains. Dura mater was collected from 50 cadavers, including drowned, charred, and mummified remains. The STR genotype using the AmpFlSTR Identifiler Kit could be typed at 15 STR and amelogenin loci in 30 samples of 33 cases. Furthermore, the ABO genotype and amelogenin using gel-based methods could be typed in 44 samples of 50 cases. In cases with successful typing of STR, ABO-DNA, and amelogenin, the longest time after death was from 12 to 26 days in a drowned body. The minimum quantity of dura mater required for DNA extraction was about 2.5 mg, dried and fixed by ethanol, in a cadaver 15 h after death. The state of the DNA from the dura mater from the calvaria may be better than that from the basis cranii interna. We found that DNA from dura mater is one of the most useful samples for forensic identification. 相似文献
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