论我国反垄断立法中的域外适用制度

反垄断法的域外适用是目前各国反垄断法发生冲突的主要因素之一,也是在WTO竞争政策谈判中需要协调解决的重要问题之一。在我国制定反垄断法时也应当明确规定其适用于那些发生在外国但对我国的市场和消费者有着不利影响的限制竞争行为,但应将该行为产生“直接的、实质性的且可以合理预见的”限制或者不利影响作为适用的基本要件,同时,在具体执行中要求反垄断执法机构和法院权衡、分析多种相关因素。     

美国的中东石油战略与中国能源安全

对于中国和美国这两个石油进口与消费大国来说,有世界油库之称的中东的战略地位不言而喻,但美国的中东石油战略实质上是一种霸权战略。美国这种霸权稳定论下的石油安全观及其中东石油战略,不仅排斥和谐世界理念下的中国和平发展石油安全观,而且成为引发或激发中东政治与石油形势动荡的深层根源之一。美国对中东石油霸权战略的实施和推进,对中国以商业原则与和平方式安全而稳定地获取中东石油形成了严重的制约和挑战。     

Educating Asian International Students: Toward a Transcultural Paradigm

A large amount of literature critiquing the nature and practice of higher education has emerged in the wake of globalisation. This special issue represents a range of intellectual debates around the challenges facing educators in globalised higher institutions, especially where Asian international students are concerned. Read together, the four articles contribute to an emerging body of critical research which de-essentialises solid forms of educational imaginary and embraces heterogeneity of knowledge domains and pedagogy in the ever-changing universe. With a shared vision of providing a high quality, equitable, and global learning experience for all students, these papers interrelate through four parameters: (1) pluralising the disciplinary knowledge base and diversifying curricula and programmes for all students to serve the global community, (2) calling for a progressive pedagogy which takes into account the ‘transcultural’ flow of knowledge on campus and offers students an equal access to quality-orientated education, (3) problematising the ‘imagineering’ of study abroad and proposing a reshaping of research and teaching practices away from a ‘pure’ cultural and intercultural preparation of mobile students and cultural essentialism, and (4) taking into consideration of the fluidity and personal agencies and internationalising effect of international students and moving beyond methodological nationalism.     

‘Critical Thinking’ and Pedagogical Implications for Higher Education

Global higher education is now situated in an open information environment in which national borders are routinely crossed and cultural identities are constantly shaped through encounters with diverse others. With over 4.5 million students on the move, pedagogical implications are potentially profound to the knowledge structure which so far has been largely affected by a single-dimensional version of history. Located at the very centre of current critical debates on higher educational pedagogy is the most contested issue of ‘critical thinking’ which has been credited as the essential attribute of graduates by all universities in Australia. In management practice, university policy makers have taken up ‘critical thinking’ to benchmark against the deficiency scenario often associated with international students, a large cohort of which come from Asia. This paper engages with the current critical debates and examines three aspects of ‘critical thinking’, the practices of teaching, doing and defending ‘critical thinking’ in university classrooms. In contesting ‘critical thinking’ as the essential attribute of graduates in the Western educational paradigm, this paper argues for an urgent need for a transcultural approach to think critically about the practice of ‘critical thinking’ and for an alternative pedagogical approach to global knowledge domains and knowledge production.     

论我国反垄断立法中的两个基本问题

<正> 关于建立我国的反垄断法律制度,人们的看法尚不尽一致,其中关于制定反垄断法会损害规模经济效益和不利于在国际经济贸易中保护本国经济利益的担忧就具有典型性。这种担忧在一定程度上影响了立法的进程,这方面的问题也的确是我国反垄断立法中必然要涉及并必须处理好的。本文试图就这两方面的问题作些粗浅的探讨。     

科技法律制度建设应坚持以人为本、全面协调的新理念

科学研究自由是科学研究者在从事科学研究活动过程中享有的选题、研究和表达的自由 ,它既是思想的自由、也是行为的自由 ;既是个体自由 ,也是社会自由。科学研究自由是创造性科技发展的原动力 ,是国家创新文化建设的知识创新基础 ,是现代社会物质文明、精神文明和政治文明建设的精神源泉和动力 ,是组织科学技术活动的有效方式 ,在科学研究职业化的今天 ,它还是人类实现劳动自由与全面解放的基础。传统上 ,保护科学研究自由更多地强调的是它的工具性价值。科学研究涉及到社会生活的方方面面 ,依靠单一的法律制度难以保障科学研究自由 ,只能把…     

论我国刑事辩护律师权利保障之出路

长期以来,在我国的司法实践中,刑事辩护律师的权利保障一直处于令人担忧的境地。国家虽然在各个方面对此问题均作了不少的努力,但效果并不明显。究其原因,笔者认为其根本的原因还在于我国目前的刑事诉讼结构中控辩双方力量的失衡。因此,我国刑事辩护律师权利保障的出路在于改革与完善我国的刑事诉讼结构,实现控辩双方力量的相对平衡。     

Post-mao new poetry and “Occidentalism”

In their attempts to come to grips with the accelerated process of reform and globalization, Chinese intellectuals, poets, and critics have employed a discursive pracetied which could be called Occidentalism, the reverse of Said's well-known Orientalism. The purpose of this essay is to examine the manifestation of this change through the discursive practices employed by post-Mao new poets of the mid-1980s in relation to their projection of Western modern and postmodern thinking. In particular, I wish to focus on the Chinese poetic transformation of certain aspects of existentialism, Structuralist linguistics and the post-structural critique of language as implemented by these poets.     

Signs of the times: the discourse of ‘three represents’ and globalisation

In the past two decades, the economic reforms in China not only put Chinese society on the stage of globalisation, but also eroded the established significatory system set in Mao's China, the stability of meaning of governmental linguistic production has also been challenged. It is against such background that the official discourse of ‘Three Represents’ emerged. This paper intends to analyse the discourse of ‘Three Represents’ in the light of articulation as advanced by Stuart Hall, and examine the semiosis of these representations in the context of the reconstruction of epistemological theory. It argues that this on-going discursive practice is, in a way, a significant theoretical response by the CCP to the increasingly diversified social formation, the ‘signs of the times’, brought along by a new globalising economic structure. When signs of wealth are reinterpreted and re-evaluated in a new economic order, signs of authority (Bourdieu, 1991) which are intended to be believed and obeyed by the masses, have also shifted and been renegotiated to accommodate social changes.     

反垄断法视野中的反倾销问题

反倾销本来是针对国际贸易中不正当的价格歧视而采取的贸易保护措施,以实现贸易的公平化.但是,依据反垄断法的原理和规则来看,无论在反倾销的制度设计本身,还是在其实际执行的结果方面都常常具有某种程度的反竞争性,导致反倾销往往与反垄断法存在冲突,成为贸易保护主义的工具.这需要在国际和国内层面上进行反倾销制度与反垄断法的协调.