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Lei Duan Chih-Ping Chou Valentina A. Andreeva Mary Ann Pentz 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2009,38(3):454-465
The present study analyzed the long-term effects of perceived friend use and perceived peer use on adolescents’ own cigarette,
alcohol and marijuana use as a series of parallel growth curves that were estimated in two developmental pieces, representing
middle and high school (N = 1,040). Data were drawn from a large drug abuse prevention trial, the Midwestern Prevention Project (MPP). Results showed
that both perceived peer and friend cigarette use predicted own cigarette use within and across the adolescent years. For
own alcohol and marijuana use, peer and friend influences were limited primarily to middle school. The findings suggest that
strategies for counteracting peer and friend influences should receive early emphasis in prevention programs that are targeted
to middle school. The findings also raise the question of whether cigarette use may represent a symbol of peer group identity
that is unlike other drug use, and once formed, may have lasting adverse effects through the adolescent years.
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Pentz Brian Klenk Nicole 《International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics》2020,20(1):21-39
International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics - While Regional Fisheries Management Organizations (RFMOs) face many challenges in their pursuit of sustainable resource... 相似文献
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