新罗朴赫居世神话研究

新罗始祖朴赫居世神话是韩国古代建国神话之一,在神话中出现了天降、卵生、死后分体等诸多神话元素。天降、卵生内容反映了韩半岛的天神崇拜、日神崇拜;建国始祖死后分体的异迹说明朴赫居世神话属于秋天的神话,始祖死后分体的内容体现了日神之死的象征性意义。     

唐朝与新罗往来研究二题——以西安周边所在的石刻碑志为中心

西安及其周边地区乃汉唐都城长安辖区所在，保存着大量的历史文化遗迹。由于唐朝与朝鲜半岛国家保持有十分紧密的来往关系，入唐新罗使者、僧人、商人、留学生等纷纷来到这里，成为唐朝与周边民族国家友好交往的典范。本稿对“万年宫碑阴题名”、“乾陵六十一蕃臣像”涉及的唐朝与新罗关系问题试作论述，认为万年宫碑阴题名中应该是“左领军将军臣金仁问”，而非此前一些论著所误释的薛仁贵或刘仁轨；乾陵六十一番臣像东南角的石像应为新罗人没错，但将其确定为具体的某人就有问题。     

A case of multiple assignments (paternity/maternity) in an equine-out breeding system

Recently, the use of DNA markers has provided a more accurate method of identifying individuals and verifying parentage. In this report, we describe foal assignment in a farm bred jumping horses (Silla argentino). Ten mares were freely served by two stallions, resulting in nine foals. Weaning occurred without registration of the mare of each offspring, resulting in a failure to identify either the mare or the sire of each foal. Animals were typed using 12 microsatellite systems and four biochemical polymorphisms in order to determine the paternity/maternity of each foal. We used the CERVUS program to evaluate the parentage of each offspring. It was possible to determine maternity in eight cases, and paternity in all of them. We concluded that this set of codominant markers analyzed following a likelihood-based approach included in the CERVUS package, are useful tools to solve parentage assignments in domestic horses.     

新罗宾贡生的汉诗与唐代格律诗

朝鲜从初唐时期开始就通过新罗宾贡生接受了中国格律诗的影响。其诗作集中表现了感时伤事、思乡、惜别、人生无常的情感;讲求押韵、平仄、对仗,同时用典灵活自然,注重运用隐喻手法;另外,其诗作深受晚唐唯美主义诗风的影响,但崔致远和朴仁范则体现出淡雅、通俗直白、叙事与议论相结合的现实主义诗风。