我国海洋生物多样性的保护现状及法律对策

海洋生物资源提供了人类社会重要的生存物质,有效地保护好这些资源,对促进人类社会的持续发展具有重要意义。最近几十年来,海洋生物物种灭绝的速度加快,丰富的物种多样性日趋下降,对人类的生存和生活产生一定的影响。因此,有必要结合海洋生物多样性保护的现状,分析探讨海洋生物多样性保护方面存在的问题和原因,并提出完善海洋生物多样性保护的政策和法规、建立海洋自然保护区、广泛开展海洋生物多样性保护的区域合作和国际合作等具体的法律对策。     

大麻研究现状综述

大庥是大麻科（cannabinaceae）大麻属（Cannabis）一年生草本植物,因其价格低廉、摄取方便,为目前使用最广泛的毒品之一。国内外专家学者对大麻的化学成分、分子生物学、药理作用等几个方面进行了广泛研究,并取得诸多进展,今后应加强对大麻背景知识的研究,ITS技术应用于大麻的研究。     

论入世条件下农业法律体系的生态化构筑——以市场条件下政府职能的转变为视角

生态化建设是现代化的一个基本要素 ,是构筑法治社会的前提和基础。本文以生态学理论作为视角探求构筑中国农业法律体系的生态化 ,实现生态文明时代和政治文明的途径。把生态问题作为法律文化的范畴并纳入人民的视野 ,将中国的农业法制化建设放在入世的条件下思考 ,并从中国文明中寻求借鉴 ,使人类的基本行为规范与价值哲学有机统一 ,提出中国农业法律体系的构架战略和问题     

'The fact that possesses my imagination': Rachel Carson,Science and Writing

Rachel Carson is a famous but unknown writer. She is remembered as a pioneering heroine of the ecological movement, but even her Silent Spring is hardly read and the great books about the sea that made her name are unknown to the public. Recent biographical accounts have focused on the problems Carson faced as a woman entering the male-dominated scientific community, and the sexist reception of her books. But her real life was plainly in her writing. Although the accounts of geology in The Sea around Us and of genetics in Silent Spring are outdated, her books remain classics, not only for their lucidity and beauty, but for a vision of the impersonal processes of evolution and geological time comparable to Darwin's. This is especially true of her trilogy of books on the sea: The Sea around Us , describing the biochemistry, history and geography of the oceans and their tides, Under the SeaWind, focusing on the interdependent lives of sea-creatures, while The Edge of the Sea deals with the lives, great and microscopically small, of the intertidal world. The corresponding theme of Silent Spring is the death of nature through man's folly.     

Development of biological standards for the quality assurance of presumptive testing reagents

Forensic scientists periodically check working test reagents with knowns or standards to verify that the presumptive testing reagents are working properly. Oftentimes, this is done with a neat body fluid such as blood or saliva that is dried onto a swab and kept in a freezer. The problem with this practice is that a degrading test reagent, for example acid phosphatase testing reagent, may test positive on a neat standard but miss a weak semen stain from a case.To ensure that presumptive testing reagents are working properly, a series of “weak” standards have been developed for the testing of acid phosphatase, amylase, creatinine and hemoglobin. The preparation and use of these biological standards will be discussed.     

生物学实验课的评价浅析

在生物学实验课的评价中,还没有建立一套可供操作的评价体系。国内外学者在生物学实验的评价方面,进行了大量的尝试,取得了一些有益的经验,这些经验对当前我国生物实验课的评价改革有许多可借鉴之处。