Routine Activity Theory and Sexual Deviance Among Male College Students

Much research on sexual deviance on university and college campuses is limited by its narrow focus on group affiliation. In this study, it is argued that prior deviance and opportunity serve as more robust predictor variables of sexual deviance. Using a sample of 304 male college students from four universities within the Ohio Valley Conference, this paper utilizes Analytic moment structures (AMOS) analyses to examine the relationship between prior deviance and sexual deviance. Results support the assumption that sexual aggression is significantly (β=.17) mediated or accounted for by opportunity. Overall, the relationships among variables lend support to the argument that alternative explanations of sexual deviance may provide a better understanding of such a complex societal problem.

奥运会运动员肖像使用规则评析

在市场经济条件下,人格权与财产权的紧密结合凸显了肖像权的商业化利益所具有的商业价值。国际奥委会从对运动员肖像及其使用的控制和对运动员肖像载体的控制等层面制定规则以控制运动员肖像权的行使。在中国法律框架下,对参与北京2008年奥运会的运动员的肖像权给予完善的保护,不但要从运动员肖像权的合理使用、运动员的集体肖像权、运动员肖像载体的著作权保护等三个层面分析国际奥委会相关规则的利弊并加以完善,还有必要探求对运动员人格权补充保护的有益模式。