What do forensic analysts consider relevant to their decision making?

In response to research demonstrating that irrelevant contextual information can bias forensic science analyses, authorities have increasingly urged laboratories to limit analysts' access to irrelevant and potentially biasing information (Dror and Cole (2010) [3]; National Academy of Sciences (2009) [18]; President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (2016) [22]; UK Forensic Science Regulator (2015) [26]). However, a great challenge in implementing this reform is determining which information is task-relevant and which is task-irrelevant. In the current study, we surveyed 183 forensic analysts to examine what they consider relevant versus irrelevant in their forensic analyses. Results revealed that analysts generally do not regard information regarding the suspect or victim as essential to their analytic tasks. However, there was significant variability among analysts within and between disciplines. Findings suggest that forensic science disciplines need to agree on what they regard as task-relevant before context management procedures can be properly implemented. The lack of consensus about what is relevant information not only leaves room for biasing information, but also reveals foundational gaps in what analysts consider crucial in forensic decision making.     

股权分置改革的市场反应研究——以中小企业板为视角

本文以深市中小盘为样本,采用事件研究和回归分析相结合的方法,检验了股权分置改革的市场反应.研究发现,市场对股权分置改革各批次各事件期反应不一,随着时间的推移,市场越来越成熟了;流通股东在中小盘股改中获得了短期利益,非流通股东获得了流通权;流通股东参会率等变量对累计异常报酬率有显著的解释作用.这表明只有非流通股东具有诚意来设计对价方案,流通股东积极参与,才能达到共赢.     

Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou 730050

C square-wave pulse inverter controlled by DSP was introduced. TMS320-serial DSP produced by Texas Instruments Corp., its developing environment and program flow, and the use of the software CCS were also introduced. According to the requirement of output waveform, the main program of control system, interruption service routine, and subroutines were designed by using modularized software design method. Offline and online experimental results indicated t     

有限责任公司法律制度的改革

有限责任公司具有资合性、人合性与封闭性;有限责任公司制度的改革应坚持适应性和引导性两大目标,任何有限责任公司法的改革都不是在消灭实质意义的有限责任公司,在不同的国情下,可能有限责任公司的名字在变化,而它固有的特性则越改革越凸现出来。     

网络环境下大学生人际交往能力的调查与培养研究

大学生人际交往能力的培养是全面提高学生综合素质的重要内容之一，是当前高等教育人才培养的重要课题。随着网络信息技术的飞速发展，网络成为当代大学生生活、学习的重要载体和工具。通过开展网络人际关系现状的实地调查和分析，研究网络环境下大学生人际交往的现状和特点，提出切实有效的培养方案，以此来提高网络环境下大学生人际交往的能力和素养，促进当代大学生在网络学习环境中掌握良好的网络人际沟通和互动能力，是当前思想政治教育的重要研究课题。     

公司治理结构模式比较及启示

文章评析当代市场经济国家在公司治理中出现的几种典型的公司治理结构模式,比较它们之间异同,进而分析我国国有企业、民营企业治理结构的现实状况,提出了我国公司治理结构的建立模式和具体的政策建议。     

关于大学生诚信问题及诚信教育的思考

大学生诚信问题越来越受到社会各界的普遍关注。本文通过对大学生失信现象的列举、失信原因的分析以及对大学生失信危害性的论述,就高等学校如何扎实有效地开展大学生诚信教育进行了探讨和思考。     

从“女性工作者”到“女性领导者”--浅谈御茶水女子大学课程设置的变化

由于日本教育理念和培养目标的变化，御茶水女子大学的课程设置也随之改变，力求更加适应社会进步和科技发展。伴随女性自我意识的不断觉醒，御茶水女子大学在坚持自身特色的同时也增设了许多非女性传统的课程，尤其是理学部蓬勃发展，突破了传统女子大学的课程设置方式，向综合化大学靠拢。御茶水女子大学的培养目标从“培养女性工作者”转变为“培养女性领导者”，这是日本乃至整个世界女性逐渐独立、崛起最好的证明。     

高校行政案件中的司法谦抑与自制

对行政诉讼制度而言,应逐渐将包括高等学校在内的行使公共职能组织的管理行为纳入受案范围,打破此类组织自身对纠纷解决的垄断和对司法审查的排斥。而司法在高校行政案件审查时,也应当保持司法谦抑和自制,适当尊重高校自主权,减少司法干预学术的嫌疑。司法的谦抑和自制,在受案范围、受理时机、审查依据、审查强度、裁判方式等诸多方面,都应当予以体现和坚持。     

Strategies and hybrid dynamics of soy transnational companies in the Southern Cone

Economical liberalization, market globalization and soy expansion stimulated the advance of big transnational companies in the Southern Cone countries (Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay). Currently, the main corporations acting on the last links of the productive chain are ADM (Archer Daniels Midland), Bunge, Cargill and Dreyfus (the ABCD firms), global leaders in the soy trade. The objective of this contribution is to analyze the different strategies these companies articulate in the Southern Cone, and their dynamics in local space through market relations with local producers. The results show the rapid and intense process of denationalization of the firms in the soy productive chain as well as the high level of market internationalization and company concentration. In spite of this, this study shows that all transnational power of ABCD firms, which seems so abstract and intimidating when seen in the global scale, depends on its basis of the formation, maintenance and exploration of relations of proximity, trust and reciprocity with local actors (especially rural producers), including family friendship linkages.