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本文主要对洗钱罪主体的争议问题作了论述,提出了洗钱罪的主体应当包括上游犯罪行为人,并从刑法理论、刑事司法实践、世界刑事立法现状及趋势以及国际刑事司法合作的角度进行了较为详尽的论述。 相似文献
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非对等咬合钳具形成痕迹特点的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
根据大量的实验事实,通过材料的变形分析,对非对等咬合的钳类工具所形成的痕迹进行研究,阐述了不同坡面上的变形性质和痕迹特点,总结了痕迹与工具的对应关系,为工作实践指出了分析和检验鉴定的方法,同时对钳类工具痕迹的形成原理作出了补充和修正。 相似文献
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我国洗钱犯罪的特点与防治对策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目前,我国的洗钱现象明显增多,洗钱或者明显带有洗钱性质的案件发案率正在迅速上升。我国洗钱犯罪体现了以下的特点:利用金融机构进行洗钱活动、利用公司进行洗钱活动、国际犯罪集团入境洗钱活动频繁以及国内腐败犯罪分子通过洗钱手段大肆转移赃款。要有效防治我国的洗钱犯罪,必须采取加强洗钱犯罪立法及制度建设完善等一系列对策。 相似文献
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目的 检测慢性脑灌注不足大鼠海马组织单磷酸腺苷活化蛋白激酶(adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase, AMPK)水平的变化,探讨加减薯蓣丸对海马神经细胞损伤的影响及其作用机制。方法 采用改良双侧颈总动脉阻断法复制慢性脑灌注不足模型,应用尼氏染色检测神经细胞损伤情况,应用Western blot法检测海马区AMPK及p-AMPK表达水平。结果 与正常组比较,模型组大鼠海马CA1区的尼氏染色较浅,神经锥体细胞数减少,海马组织p-AMPK表达水平明显升高(P<0.05);与模型组比较,中药组与西药组大鼠海马CA1区的尼氏染色加深,锥体细胞数量增加,p-AMPK表达水平明显下降(P<0.05);中药组与西药组大鼠海马CA1区AMPK和p-AMPK表达水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 大鼠慢性脑灌注不足损伤后,AMPK过度激活,出现海马神经细胞损伤,加减薯蓣丸可抑制海马区AMPK的激活,减轻海马神经损伤。 相似文献
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洗钱犯罪是我国新时期面临的重大犯罪威胁之一,其行为所具有的隐蔽性、复杂性、专业性,以及与上游犯罪紧密联系的特征等使该类犯罪的侦查工作面临严峻的困难和挑战。从侦查学角度,探讨我国洗钱犯罪侦查工作的对策,进一步完善反洗钱的立法工作,以保证我国反洗钱工作的顺利开展。 相似文献
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Lars Uhrenholt Ph.D. D.C. Lene W. T. Boel Ph.D. M.D. 《Journal of forensic sciences》2010,55(6):1598-1602
Abstract: Injuries to the upper cervical spine (UCS) are common in traumatic deaths and postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) may contribute to the forensic investigation. This study presents PMCT in comparison with autopsy in the examination of UCS injury. Thirteen consecutive cases with UCS fracture and/or cranio‐cervical dislocation were examined with PMCT and autopsy, and the findings were correlated. Neither of the techniques identified all UCS injuries. Fractures of atlas and axis were best visualized with PMCT whereas cranio‐cervical dislocation was better identified during autopsy. Serious injuries were present after both high‐ and low‐energy trauma. Medico‐legal autopsy in combination with PMCT produced a thorough evaluation of UCS injuries. By combining these procedures detailed investigations, including accident reconstruction and injury pattern analysis, can be performed. This study supports the routine application of PMCT, as a supplement to the medico‐legal autopsy of deaths with UCS injuries. 相似文献
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Acute mesenteric venous thrombosis (MVT) is a rare, but life‐threatening medical phenomenon. MVT is normally characterized by insidious onset, with nonspecific signs and symptoms. A high index of clinical suspicion is required for diagnosis, and emergency surgery is necessary to optimize the chances of patient survival, especially in the people aged more than 70 years. Surprisingly, based on my review of the literature, no fatal acute MVT case has been reported in the forensic literature. All reported such cases have been documented in medical literature, and most of them have been associated with underlying risk factors for venous thrombosis, such as hypercoagulable state, certain cancers, and stasis of the blood flow. Here, I report the case of a sudden unexpected death due to extensive intestinal ischemia and infarction with massive abdominal hemorrhage caused by acute MVT in a 72‐year‐old man without known underlying risk factors. 相似文献
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目的 观察复方麝香注射液联合羚羊角汤治疗痰热内闭清窍型脑出血的临床疗效。方法 将52例脑出血患者随机分为对照组和治疗组,每组各26例。对照组接受常规西药治疗,治疗组在常规西药治疗的基础上加用复方麝香注射液联合羚羊角汤治疗,疗程2周。观察并比较两组临床疗效;治疗前后分别观察两组患者中医症状积分及血浆热休克蛋白-70(heat shock proteins 70,HSP70)水平。结果 两组临床疗效的分布比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),治疗组临床疗效显著优于对照组。与治疗前比较,治疗后两组中医症状积分均显著降低(P<0.05),血浆HSP70水平均显著升高(P<0.05),治疗组治疗后中医症状积分降低值和血浆HSP70升高值显著大于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 复方麝香注射液和羚羊角汤联合常规西药治疗痰热内闭清窍型脑出血疗效较好,尤其在改善中医症状积分和血浆HSP70水平方面较常规西药具有明显优势。 相似文献