漓江旅游业可持续发展与水生态保护

漓江是桂林的母亲河,是桂林旅游业的精华和精品。要更好地治理漓江,经营漓江,促进漓江旅游业的可持续性发展,必须注重水生态的保护与修复。     

The European airline industry: law and economics of low cost carriers

This article offers an analysis of the European airline industry in order to understand the new dynamics of the competitive field. The liberalization process did not lead the entrance of competitors similar to incumbents, but a new organizational model has been developed, the one of low cost carriers. The incumbents’ reaction to the liberalization process coupled with the entrance of low cost companies into the sector are hence considered. Two theories are analysed: the contestable markets theory, to understand the theoretical vision that has influenced the liberalization process, and the core theory, a modern approach to the concept of destructive competition that, according to some authors, is a recurring problem in the sector. While numerous barriers to entry still exist, the paper examines how the organizational model of low cost companies has helped new entrants to overtake these obstacles. By the same token, the application of the core theory does not seem to justify strategic alliances taking place in these years. The competitive framework is definitely clearer if we analyse sector changes in a different way, from the point of view of low cost companies considered as new market actors.     

"自胜者强"与企业家的"无为"品格

本文根据时代精神,对道家提出的"自胜者强"的思想系统地进行了新的诠释.对于塑造现代企业家的理想人格,具有重要的理论价值和现实意义.     

我国城市地下水环境保护的法律机制

城市地下水在社会经济发展和生态环境平衡等方面起到不可替代的作用。我国城市地下水环境存在着严重污染、严重超采和生态恶化的状况。而城市地下水环境的有效保护有赖于相关法律机制的健全。因此从城市地下水环境规划,到具体制度的设计,再到法律责任的落实,以及最终环境法治的实现,是城市地下水环境保护的法律机制的不断完善和实现其功能的过程。     

马克思研究地租理论的思路与水资源价值的决定

马克思在研究地租理论时发现,广大的农产品的消费者购买农产品不是以价值量为基础,然后认为农产品的价格是由购买者的需要和支付能力决定。他研究地租理论首先从供给的角度出发,碰到理论逻辑矛盾后转向需求的角度。从供求双方的角度研究自然水资源价值的决定,是对马克思劳动价值论的进一步拓展。     

Remortgaging Women's Lives: The World Bank'sLand Agenda in Africa

In recent months, the World Bank has issued a series of draft policy reports on land relations. This is the first time in over two decades that the Bank has sought to review its policy on lending in the land sector. Access to the draft reports and participation in the consultation process has, however, been severely limited. Nonetheless, the World Bank expects to issue the final Report by the end of this year. This paper presents a gender analysis of the two draft documents that have been made available to date. It assesses their implications for gender relations in Africa. It explores the World Bank's promotion of formal rural credit and challenges the assumption of the availability of women's unpaid agricultural labour. The paper argues that, far from being over, the struggle over land relations which has characterised the last decade in Africa, must continue. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

浅谈民族地区水土资源信息的搜集、诠释和利用--兼论生态民族学在信息整合上的特殊价值

水土流失治理是一项跨学科的综合社会工程,完成这一工程需要搜集不同学科、不同民族、不同地区的信息资料.借助生态民族学的理论架构可以有效地整合来自不同地区、不同民族、不同科学的水土资源信息,使之成为水土流失治理的信息支撑库藏.本文通过跨文化、跨学科的信息搜集、诠释及应用实例,揭示了生态民族学在信息整合中的特殊价值.     

长江上游流域水土保持生态环境建设模式分析

新时代要求水土保持生态环境建设工作必须走政府管理、宏观调控、投资多元、工程运行良好之路,既治理自然灾害、恢复重建良性生态系统、提高土地生产力和生物生产量,又使治理区在治理水土流失的过程中因地制宜地发展各具特色的水土保持产业,促进区域经济随市场情况变化灵活地进行调整,让水土保持在持续发挥其生态效益和社会效益的同时,使经济、社会和生态三大系统有机协调和同步发展。     

也谈南海断续线的法律性质

南海断续线的法律性质对于澄清南海问题的实质及问题的解决具有重要意义。综合各种因素考虑,其作为岛屿(礁)归属线的性质可以确证,而海上国界线、历史性水域线及历史性权利线等表述均存在瑕疵,为巩固我国对线内水域的权利主张,除岛屿(礁)归属线外,将其同时界定为可管辖水域线较为可取。     

船舶压载水排放带来海洋生物入侵的法律监管——以船旗国监控为视角

船舶压载水排放的船旗国监控是防止压载水排放带来海洋外来生物入侵的第一道防线。在指出船舶压载水排放带来海洋生物入侵的现状和危害的基础上,分析了船舶压载水排放船旗国监控的内涵和法理依据,探讨了船舶压载水排放的船旗国监控与港口国监控的关系及协调,提出了中国建立压载水船旗国监控的立法紧迫性。