欧盟商标产品平行进口的法律问题

商标产品平行进口一直是世界各国知识产权法领域探讨的热点问题之一.欧盟有关该问题的立法与实践对我国具有颇多的借鉴意义.欧盟在立法中明确允许欧盟范围内商标产品的平行进口,而对于欧盟范围外商标产品的平行进口问题争议很大,通过几个有典型意义的案例进行分析,从中可以窥探到欧盟立法者的态度及欧盟立法动向.     

Prudence Required in Limiting Coal Imports

正Recently,the news that the National Development and Reform Commission(NDRC)will soon release provisional management rules on coal quality has sparked discussions in the market.According to a draft the NDRC has issued for public consideration,the country will limit imports of coal with heat value below 4,554 kilocalories,sulfur content higher than 1 percent or ash content above 25 percent.The policy remains to be discussed.With regard to resource     

On the Duration of Self-Employment: The Impact of Macroeconomic Conditions

The article examines the role of lending rates, imports and growth on the duration of self-employment in Zimbabwe while the country embarked on trade liberalisation. The variables were selected because of their importance as policy variables in reform programmes and also their importance to small entrepreneurs. Previous research has established the importance of an initial endowment and other measures of human capital on entry into self-employment as well as growth of the respective enterprises. We show that such initial conditions do not always give robust results. Instead, duration of self-employment is negatively related to higher lending rates, increased imports and structural change, but responds positively to growth.     

倾销进口产品对国内产业损害的确定——WTO《反倾销协定》第3.4条研究

WTO《反倾销协定》第3.4条是判断倾销进口产品是否对国内产业造成损害的重要条款,该条款的规定不太明晰,诸多地方需要澄清,其具体含义在很多WTO案件中都引起了较大的争议。中国已经加入WTO,相关规定已相对完善,调查机关一定要注意与WTO的相关裁决保持一致。     

Why the Philippines Chooses to Import Rice

Embedded in the debate in the Philippines over food security and food sovereignty are three conventional reasons why the country is a longstanding rice importer: geography, exploitative international policy pressure predicated on the dictates of neoliberalism, and colonial history. This paper argues that these conventional reasons share two limitations. First, they attribute mono-causal reasons for perennial rice imports, either in the form of geography, exogenous power, or history. While these perspectives are not wrong, each on its own is inadequate. Multiple, contributing factors have and will continue to abound. Second, each of these arguments limits Filipinos' agency. Through a four-part argument, I show how Filipinos have had more say in the reasons for serial rice imports than these conventional accounts allow.     

权利穷竭原则探究--兼论平行进口问题

权利穷竭原则 ,是知识产权法上的一个重要原则。这一原则是基于私人利益与社会利益的平衡而产生的 ,其直接理论依据就是经济利益回报。它在传统知识产权领域得到广泛认可 ,并被用来分析国际贸易中的平行进口问题。它与知识产权的地域性特征相结合 ,产生了权利国内穷竭和国际穷竭两种学说 ,国际穷竭说是用来支持平行进口的。尽管权利穷竭说与平行进口关系密切 ,但它并不能完全用来评判平行进口是否侵权     

浅析商标权利用尽制度

商标权利用尽属于商标权利限制中的一个重要内容,而我国现行商标法却没有关于商标权利限制方面的规定,这种缺失不仅不利于我国商标法律体系的完整构建,还导致实践中法律适用的困难。应结合我国司法实践的现状,借鉴外国相关规定,完善商标权利用尽制度,以解决商品贸易的问题。     

地域性理论与商标平行进口

商标平行进口是涉及知识产权和市场经济两方面的问题，各国对此的规定也各不相同，有的国家规定许可平行进口，有的国家规定区域内许可商标平行进口．有的国家规定禁止平行进口。可从法理学和经济学角度提出我国商标平行进口的立法意见。     

后WTO时代国际贸易中的知识产权保护法律制度

现有的WTO范式面临着种种挑战和危机,需要寻找新的范式来代替旧的WTO范式。后WTO时代国际贸易中的知识产权法律保护制度要在价值层面实现对基本人权保障的追求;在制度建设层面实现战略构建;在实践操作层面对知识产权平行进口等突出现实问题作出回应,从而促进后WTO范式的新旧更替。     

China's Development:Implications for Asian Economy

正In 2013,under the circumstance of meager recovery and continued sluggish economic growth of the whole world,China’s economy still maintained a growth rate of 7.7 per cent and the economic aggregate jumped onto a new stage-it was predicted that the share of China’s economy in the global aggregate could exceed 12 per cent compared with only 2% in 1980.The status of China as an important global economic power has been entrenched and the rise of the manufacturing