Women Sustaining Community: The Politics of Agro-Ecology in Quilombo Tourism in Southern Brazil

This article analyses how a gendered perspective on community-based tourism (CBT) contributes to the realisation of identity and sovereignty of quilombos. It examines the potential sustainability of CBT coupled with agro-ecological practices within the context of gendered identity politics. Drawing from in-depth ethnographic and archival research conducted between February and July 2015 at Campinho da Independência (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), the article discusses how female leaders integrate sustainable agro-ecological practices and CBT with environmental education in what they call ‘ethno-ecological tourism’. This approach to CBT strengthens a proudly defiant version of Afro-Brazilian ethnic identity vis-à-vis the state.     

派出所与责任区刑警队协作关系探析

切实解决好责任区刑警队与派出所的协作关系,事关刑侦工作改革和派出所工作改革的成效,关系到公安机关打击、防范两支主力军的作用发挥的问题。如何理顺队所关系,提高打击和预防犯罪的整体效能,共保一方平安,已成为当前急需解决的一个重要课题,应从转变观念和提高认识、夯实基础和共同建设、优势互补和资源共享、建立制度和明确责任四个方面来解决问题。     

正确理解、全面推进社会主义新农村建设问题探究

社会主义新农村建设是一个全新的概念,是一项惠及广大人民群众的系统工程,也是我国"十一五"规划中的重点内容之一。本文着重探讨了实施这项工程的重要意义、如何理解其基本内涵、当前农村面临的主要问题以及全面推进这项工程建设的基本做法。     

多学科、兼顾历史与现状、教学相长：南洋研究院华人研究特点与存在问题（2000-2006）

南洋研究院的华侨华人研究体现了多学科、兼顾历史与现状、教学相长的特色。除了经济、历史、政治学(国际关系)等主要学科外,南洋院师生越来越多地借重民族学、宗教学、金融学、人口学、语言学、管理学、图书及版本学等学科理论与方法研究华侨华人。在侧重华侨华人现状研究时,仍继续关注华人史研究。在相关学位课程带动下,硕博生的学位论文研究日益成为南洋院华侨华人研究的重要组成部分。就总体而言,南洋院的华侨华人研究仍呈现创新能力弱、文献单薄、低水平重复等问题,这既是国内文科重量化考核导向的结果,也与研究人员浮躁的学术态度相关。     

NGOs and Ethnic Conflict: Lessons from the Work of the Project on Ethnic Relations in the Balkans

This article examines the impact of nongovernmental organization-sponsored contact and communication on fostering peaceful solutions to ethnic conflict via case studies of the activities of the Project on Ethnic Relations (PER) in Romania, Macedonia, Montenegro, Kosovo, and Serbia. It explores five operational principles that guide PER activity: creating credible, neutral forums for dialogue; maintaining momentum; working within political realities; encouraging indigenous solutions from within existing processes; and acting with the backing of powerful states. These principles explain PER's success as a "weak mediator" of ethnic conflicts. According to this analysis, PER also exhibits organizational characteristics that contribute to success, including nonpartisanship, area expertise and extensive networks of local contacts, and an ability to secure the trust of local actors.
A significant indicator of the success of PER activities is the establishment by conflicting parties of institutionalized mechanisms for addressing their differences. Contrary to the view that electoral competition contributes to conflict, this study finds that the possibility of achieving an electoral advantage by participating cooperatively in conflict resolution activities creates incentives for local actors to recognize opportunities offered by PER activities and leads local actors to heed PER's advice. Finally, the article offers a cautionary observation. While PER's perceived influence with major international actors may contribute to its local successes, once a state actor with the power to impose a solution has committed itself to ending a conflict, its preferences outweigh any local interests in determining the outcome and renders the efforts of a "weak mediator" such as PER irrelevant.     

按照"三个代表"要求加强边疆民族地区基层党组织建设

在新的历史时期 ,加强边疆民族地区基层党组织建设 ,必须高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜 ,全面贯彻“三个代表”要求 ,紧紧抓住坚持与时俱进这个关键 ,保持党的先进性这个核心 ,坚持执政为民这个本质 ,在推进边疆民族地区跨越式发展上 ,发挥基层党组织的战斗堡垒作用 ;在增强边疆民族地区的社会稳定上 ,发挥基层党组织的政治凝聚作用 ;在维护好、实现好、发展好边疆各族人民根本利益上 ,发挥基层党组织的政治核心作用     

我国数字鸿沟问题的“三农”透视

在信息化进程中,我国面临多重数字鸿沟。其中,我国的城乡数字鸿沟具有“三农”问题的特殊背景。三农问题是造成城乡数字鸿沟的重要因素之一,数字鸿沟也制约了三农问题的解决。为防止城乡差距的进一步拉大,我国应该以科学发展观为指导,采取综合措施治理城乡数字鸿沟。     

我国城镇失业率已进入风险区

深化改革和需求不足等原因造成我国城镇失业增加。德尔菲法研究结果显示 ,我国城镇真实失业率水平为 7% ,已达到警戒线 ,且近年会有较小幅度的增加。建议政府设立专职机构 ,对失业风险监测与调控     

商品房买卖面积争议处理

商品房买卖面积争议是商品房买卖合同纠纷的表现形式,对其进行分析和探讨,有利于商品房买卖面积争议处理更为科学合理并保证当事人权利救济途径更加顺畅。     

论不发达地区增长极的培植

不发达地区培植工业增长极是价值规律的内在要求,是调整经济布局,合理配置资源的客观需要,增长极是创新的基地,更是发展本地经济的立足之本。培植增长极要以经济规律为依据,找准增长极的空间生长点,狠抓基础设施建设,打出一批名优产品,建立对外开放的经济技术联系,以“外极”带动“内极”。