南诏文化浅析

研究南诏文化是研究中国西南地区区域文化、民族文化的一项重要内容。本文浅析了什么是南诏文化，南诏文化的内容、特征、文化类型的形成以及历代研究的著述等内容。     

合作作品含义探析

我国著作权立法对合作作品的定义没有做出正面、明确的规定,导致学说和实践对合作作品的认定存在很大的分歧。应该坚持制度创新,将合作作品认定为“由数位作者付出独创性劳动、并且各自的创作意图和合理期望均指向该部以最终形式表现出来的、同一部完整的共同作品。”     

中蒙国际贸易依存度比较分析

蒙古国计划经济时期与转型时期的对外贸易依存度都较高,但计划经济时期对外贸易依存度保护相对稳定,转型时期的对外贸易依存度周期性波动特征明显;中国已经成为蒙古国最为重要的贸易顺差来源国,双边进出口贸易的相互依赖程度存在不断提高的趋势,波动性较强,面临不平衡性和波动性双重风险;通过双边或者多边贸易协定可以稳定双边贸易关系并控制贸易风险。     

Economics and Law of Works of Art in the Single European Market

This paper is concerned with the economic analysis of the European rules on the circulation of works of art. After reviewing the relevant literature, an economic framework of the international circulation of works of art is provided (social goals, efficiency and distributive aspects, an economic rationale for a general free trade rule integrated by selective protectionism). Using this framework the European system of circulation of works of art—resulting from the combination of the Maastricht Treaty with Regulation 3911/92 and Directive 93/7—is analysed. The main results of the analysis are: 1) the general free trade principle ruling the Single European Market is strongly limited by rules protecting national artistic heritages of member states; 2) this protectionism—working towards countries both outside and inside the European Union—is applied according to the national laws of each member state, while, contrary to what the Maastricht Treaty would call for, an artistic heritage of European significance is not defined and no autonomous role is recognized in this field to European Institutions; 3) this system shows some inconsistencies with economic theory, as strict limits to trade are not provided when they should be required by the preservation of the physical or artistic integrity of works of art, while in other cases an unduly restrained trade may derive from highly protectionist national laws and export-licencing policies of member states. Enforcement provisions are also analysed and some proposals to improve the system are advanced.     

现代版权法上的权利穷竭

现代版权法的权利穷竭原则意味着一旦作品的原件或是复制件经权利人同意而进入市场后 ,该作品作为商品的进一步销售 ,著作权人均无权控制。随着我国《著作权法》的修改 ,中国著作权制度虽都已符合了TRIPS规定和国际公约的保护标准 ,但仍然存在因科技进步所带来的法律难题。我国应在版权立法中借鉴欧盟和美国等国家的版权立法 ,明确权利穷竭不能适应于国际著作权作品贸易 ;同时也规定网络传输作品不适应于权利穷竭原则。     

网络作品著作权归属浅议

网络的飞速发展给传统版权提出了极大的挑战 ,加强这方面的研究和立法已成当务之急。文章就网络环境下不同的作品著作权的归属进行论述。     

《著作权法》第三次修改的重要内容及价值考量

将于2021年6月1日正式开始实施的著作权法修改决定,对我国的著作权法律制度作了重大完善,修改的主要内容包括:一是完善相关概念和制度,包括完善作品的定义和类型,明确视听作品的权利归属,廓清广播权的内涵,修改合理使用的相关内容,增加职务表演制度等;二是强化对著作权人的保护,包括增加惩罚性赔偿制度,提高法定赔偿额,加大对严重侵权行为的行政处罚力度等;三是解决权利人维权难题,包括增加作品登记制度,增加文书提交令制度,实行举证责任倒置,完善诉前保护制度,完善著作权集体管理制度等;四是全面履行国际条约义务,包括延长摄影作品的保护期,完善残疾人合理使用的规则,增加表演者对其表演的出租权,增加录音制作者的广播和机械表演获酬权等。     

A FANFARE GREETING

正Chinese President Xi Jinping attends a welcome ceremony held by his South Korean counterpart Park Geun Hye at the presidential office Cheong Wa Dae,or the Blue House,before their talks in Seoul on July 3.During Xi’s visit,the two East Asian neighbors reached a series of agreements such as finishing free trade negotiations by the end of     

广播电台电视台播放录音制品付酬问题探析

《广播电台、电视台播放录音制品支付报酬暂行办法》的出台虽然对于解决广播电台、电视台播放录音制品付酬问题有重要的意义，但制定该办法的理论依据不充分，没有解决《著作权法》第43条和第44条的内容重合问题，没有明确付酬对象，也没有设计合理的付酬计算方式，付酬减免的范围也有限。为了在保护著作权人利益的同时兼顾社会公共利益，促进广播影视业的发展，应当根据我国的国情，参考国际经验，对《著作权法》及该付酬办法的规定进行修订和完善。     

Oceanic Opportunities

正President Xi deepens both political and economic ties with Australia,New Zealand and Fiji Chinese President Xi Jinping paid state visits to three South Pacific countries—Australia,New Zealand and Fiji—from November 16 to 23.During his trip,China and Australia not only concluded bilateral free trade agreement(FTA)talks but also decided to