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1.
《Japan Forum》2012,24(2):251-265
This article examines human security activities on the ground by highlighting the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in providing humanitarian assistance both at home and abroad. In particular, by focusing on a number of specific organizations, it assesses the kinds of campaigns that come under general human security categories and explores the profiles of a variety of aid agencies within Japan. 相似文献
2.
《Japan Forum》2012,24(2):287-305
This article examines the general debate about human security with specific reference to the Japanese government's responses to international debates over human rights. It examines in particular the experiences of a number of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) over the past decade. By taking as a starting point international human rights standards, it illustrates how Japan's responses to the Committee on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination and the World Conference Against Racism suggest that the government in Tokyo is far from complying with international agreements or developing domestic policy in the field of human rights. 相似文献
3.
《Japan Forum》2012,24(3):385-400
:With the rise of capitalism, the‘labour problem’became a serious issue for intellectuals in Japan. Although the national economy expanded rapidly at the turn of the nineteenth century, Japan's workforce was still heavily dependent on‘farmers’whose condition was only worsened by the land tax revision of 1873. The government policy offukoku kyōhei(‘enrich the country, strengthen the armed forces’) benefited capitalists in the form ofzaibatsu(business and industrial magnates collaborating with the government), but impoverished the majority. This had the effect of widening the gap between the affluent and the poor. As redundant farmers flowed into the cities and worked in a wretched environment for low wages, many intellectuals were concerned about their well-being. They were motivated by various considerations, including humanitarian and Christian beliefs. Some embraced socialist ideas and recognized the need for reform. Abe Isō(1865–1949), known as the father of early socialism in Japan, was one of those who became concerned about the prevailing poverty and its impact on society. A professor at the TōkyōSenmon Gakkō(the present Waseda University), he was one of the important intellectuals of the second generation of the Meiji era (1868–1912). At the formative stage of embracing socialist ideas, he came to see New Zealand as a paragon, a country whose policies on the relief of social hardship provided an ideal model for Japan. This study examines his belief that New Zealand had much to offer the‘new’Japan. 相似文献
4.
《Criminal Justice Studies》2012,25(2):105-125
A examination of the literature surrounding Furman , Gregg , and death row reveals a complex and limited story of the death penalty. Since the focus has been almost exclusively on executions and commutations, little is known about other possible death sentence outcomes. The primary goal in this paper is to: (1) unravel a series of issues regarding the death penalty; (2) made an argument into way the death penalty should be examined by the totality of its outcomes; and (3) explore which outcomes should be analyzed more carefully, and be a more explicit and better documented part of capital punishment discussion. 相似文献
5.
Advertorials are a form of outside lobbying that organized interests use to influence policymakers and attentive publics. It is apparent from their popularity that organized interests consider them to be an effective form of political communication. This article analyzes 2,805 organized interest advertorials that appeared on the lower right quadrant of The New York Times op-ed page from 1985 to 1998. Advertorials take two broad forms: (a) image advertorials, which are paid messages by organized interests designed to create a favorable climate of opinion, and (b) advocacy advertorials, which are sponsored messages intended to win support for an interest's viewpoints on controversial issues. Typologies of advertorials (11 categories), organized interests (21 categories), corporate and noncorporate economic interests (29 categories), and policy content (28 categories) are used to document annually and over time who is sponsoring advertorials, what types of advertorials are being used, what interests avail themselves of advertorial campaigns, which issue areas are receiving attention, what images and policy messages are being communicated, which organizations sponsor the most advertorials, and the timing of such political advertising campaigns. We find over time an increasing number of advertorials, an increasing number and diversity of sponsoring interest organizations, an increasing trend toward advocacy advertorials, a continuing but declining sponsorship dominance by corporate interests, a shifting policy issue emphasis that corresponds to events in the political environment, and evidence that organized interests employ a variety of sponsorship strategies. 相似文献
6.
董家禄 《云南警官学院学报》2002,(1):9-13
曲靖市公安局麒麟分局积极推行以城市派出所改革为切入点 ,构建“打防控”一体化治安管理新体制的警务改革 ,经过近一年的实践探索 ,改革取得了明显成效。一、以江总书记“三个代表”重要思想为指针 ,改革创新促发展 ;二、变“刀耕火种”为“精耕细作” ,建立高效有序的警务工作运行机制 ;三、充分发挥“打防控”一体化优势 ,全面推进“严打”整治和各项公安业务向前发展。 相似文献
7.
蔡秋玉 《福建省社会主义学院学报》2006,(3):44-46
在证券市场国际化的趋势下,会计也在趋于国际协调,而海峡两岸关系密切,经济互动频繁,因此本文对海峡两岸在信息提供者、披露时点、财务预测更正更新、管理当局责任等财务预测制度的四个方面进行比较研究,指出差异,并提出中国大陆在财务预测制度改进的建议。 相似文献
8.
曹寅等人承刻钦颁<全唐诗>、<佩文韵府>二书是清初出版史上的大事.二书的刊刻地均在扬州,刊刻<全唐诗>成立的机构名"扬州诗局",刊刻<佩文韵府>成立的机构名"扬州书局",虽一字之差,实为两次组局.两次刊书活动在刊刻主持者、刊书规模、难易程度上均有着显著差异.两次刊书活动中均存在一定的搭刻私书现象,这些私书的刊刻与组局的主旨无关,故不得纳入清内府所刻书的范畴. 相似文献
9.
张希平 《云南警官学院学报》2001,(3):1-4
邓小平民主法制理论的核心精髓 ,是邓小平民主法制的灵魂 ,也是法学界、理论界重点研究和我们需要重点学习和掌握的根本问题 (续 2 0 0 1年第 1期《学报》) :九 ,创见性地提出“人治”到“法治”转变的思想 ;十 ,创见性地提出了正确处理党的领导与法制建设关系的思想。 相似文献
10.
中国新闻出版业向东盟"走出去"极具重要性,但当前存在受文化差异影响较大、出版单位文化创新能力较差、人才缺乏和认识上的不足等方面的问题。在政策支持进一步加强、中国—东盟自由贸易区建成等有利条件下,应充分响应国家相关政策,增强向东盟"走出去"的主动性;发挥广西的平台作用,增强新闻出版整体实力;增强新闻出版业"走出去"的能力;加强新闻出版人才培养;为新闻出版业"走出去"提供法律和机制保障。 相似文献