论罪犯改造中的情感及教育

罪犯在改造中的一般情感特点有:不良的心境;消极的激情;缺乏社会性情感。罪犯情绪发生的心理机制有以境生情和以情生情两种模式。实施情感教育是对罪犯进行人格改造的一种有效方式,但必须注意情感教育的艺术化。     

Prison officers in Poland: A profession in historical perspective

This study concentrates on the changing nature of the prison officer profession in Poland as the country developed from a Stalinist satellite to a liberal democracy and member of the European Union. Drawing on a range of archival materials, the study also aims to demonstrate how a social institution is shaped by political forces. The analysis supports two theses. Firstly, because for two generations the prison system was deployed ‘against the people’, it is unsurprising that Polish citizens view prison officers in a negative light. Secondly, if prison staff wants to be recognised as professionals devoted to a decent and worthy task, they are likely need to deploy imaginative public relations.     

论我国现代监区警务模式的要素及其建构

现代监区警务模式是立足于监区的新型监狱警务模式,它既关注监管安全,也重视矫正罪犯,它是一种全新的警务模式。它具有以下要素:目标要素、人员和知识要素、信息要素、和谐要素、评估要素等,按照五项要素进行建构,才能最大程度地提高警务效能,提高行刑质量、行刑效率,不断提高罪犯改造质量,实现中央领导提出的"首要标准"的目标。     

减刑制度中引进听证程序的几点法理思考

减刑制度相对于其他刑罚制度，实践应用最广。在对罪犯的惩罚改造过程中，绝大多数服刑犯罪人都可能受益于这项制度。它体现着我国刑罚执行制度中惩罚与改造相结合、教育与劳动相结合的原则，效益性原则。刑罚执行的人道主义和个别化，有利于对服刑犯罪人的有益改造。减刑的公平、公正与否，也直接关系到我国刑罚目的和刑罚执行功能的实现。我国现行的刑事立法和相关的司法解释，虽然对减刑都作出了相关的规定，然而，在制度设计上比较宽泛和粗糙，亟待进一步完善，以使其适应我国新时代的法治要求，促进我国法制的发展。本文主要围绕监狱管理机关在刑罚执行中对减刑制度引进听证程序进行法理分析，完善制度缺陷，实现公平、正义，构建法治的和谐社会。     

抢抓机遇 扭住结点——推进白湖分局良性循环发展常态化

党的十七届五中全会指出：“当前和今后一个时期．我国发展仍处于可以大有可为的重要战略机遇期。”安徽省委八届十三次会议强调：“未来五年是安徽省大有可为的黄金发展期”。监狱工作始终与国家和社会的发展紧密相连，国家的战略机遇期、安徽省的黄金发展期，同样也是监狱难得的发展机遇期。作为全省最大和全国特大型监狱，白湖分局更需要抢抓机遇，主动找准服务经济与社会发展的着力点．将监狱的发展置于国家和社会发展的大局中去谋划，奋力推进监狱良性循环发展常态化，切实履行白湖分局在“科学发展、全面转型、加速崛起、兴皖富民”进程中的重要职责。     

Crime: The amount and disparity of sentencing – A comparison of corporate and occupational white collar criminals

Research carried out previously, aimed at examining differences in the length of the sentencing and type of offence, have typically compared white collar and street criminality. The main aim of the current study is to examine the differences in sentence length for white collar occupational and corporate offenders from street crime offenses and to identify which factors eventually could explain such differences. The crime amount was smaller in occupational convictions despite the fact that the average crime amount was significantly less in this group compared to the crime amount among corporate criminals. Socioeconomic status and company size were not found to be associated with the length of the sentence. We discuss whether the difference in length of the sentence could be explained by the fact that occupational crime is committed for the criminals' own purposes or enrichment, while this is often not the case among corporate criminals.     

论行刑个别化原则之确立

监狱的行刑运作必须遵循一定的活动原则.行刑个别化原则是特定行刑目的的派生物,是刑罚目的之于行刑的个别化要求,是一定时期刑罚制度及其理论在行刑观念上的折射.对分娩于国外监狱并为现代西方刑罚综合理论所极力主张的行刑个别化原则,我们应取其合理成份,弃其虚伪内容,坚持自己的发展方向.     

关于监狱史研究的若干问题

中国监狱史研究 ,起步晚 ,发展较慢 ,不少理论观点值得商榷或需作深究。如 :关于封建狱制完备时期的确立问题 ;录囚制度的起源及发展的定位问题 ;我国历史上第一部监狱法典的认定问题 ;以及中国监狱史发展的特征问题等。深入研究这些问题 ,对于我们了解监狱的过去 ,吸取经验教训 ,管理监狱 ,改造监狱具有重要的历史意义和现实意义