论公共需求与供给：公共行政研究的基本主题

社会公共需求与政府公共供给的关系,是公共行政学研究的基本主题.公共需求与供给的关系发展史,就是一部公共行政发展史,也是一部公共行政学的发展史.公共需求与供给作为公共行政的基本关系,决定着公共行政学研究的基本框架,是我们构建公共行政学科学体系的基础.     

浅析中国与东盟的能源合作

能源是人类社会赖以生存和发展的基本要素之一。随着中国经济的快速增长,中国对外能源需求量逐年增长,能源安全成了人们普遍关注的一个全球性的热点问题。因此,中国应通过积极参与双边与多边的能源合作,采取多元化的油气资源供给途径,来保障中国的油气资源的安全供给。随着东盟与中国政治经济关系的升温,东盟各国在中国的能源安全领域扮演着越来越重要的角色。本文在对中国能源现状进行分析的基础上,对中国与东盟开展能源合作这一议题进行剖析,浅析其合作的必要性、可行性及其前景。     

大连市"十五"时期就业问题的分析与对策

"十五"期间,大连市的就业压力依然较大,就业形势不容乐观.目前只有做好劳动力供求状况的科学预测,明晰主要问题,才能从实际出发,广辟就业渠道,提出和完善缓解就业压力的对策,确保经济发展与社会稳定.     

西方有效需求理论对我国扩大内需的启示

消费需求是最终需求,是拉动经济增长的最终动力。阐述西方有效需求理论的主要内容,在此基础上分析目前我国有效需求的基本状况,包括投资需求和消费需求不足的主要表现,由此得出有利于扩大内需的相关启示。     

区位因素引起的城市住宅供给的特殊问题

城市住宅的区位因素使得对于不同地点的住宅需求不能完全相互替代,这造成了房地产开发上的两难悖论:单个房地产商独自开发的地块过大,会使开发商对住宅购买者具有垄断地位,促使住宅售价过高;地块过小则有碍住宅建筑的统一规划,不利于提供适宜居住的住宅.解决这一两难悖论的出路在于强化政府机构对房地产开发的管制,而这种管制必须以尽可能增大居民福利为目标,以科学的规划为基础.     

Inclusive National Governance and Trafficked Women in Australia: Otherness and Local Demand

Trafficked women are used and consumed in different ways and by different users in Australia. They are used by the traffickers and by the consumer of the destination country. They are used as prosecutorial tools by the national criminal justice agents. They are used by the national politicians to pursue border control policy objectives and to be seen as abiding by international protocols. In all these uses, the identity of the trafficked woman is formed and shaped to fit the users’ need. However, these women’s otherness and abjection is constantly maintained and reinforced. They are used as a commodity. Meanwhile, the discussion on the demand side, and the consequent responsibility of the destination country, is virtually omitted. This paper will raise the question of how the socio-legal analysis and discourse would evolve if a literal interpretation of trafficking women as a commodity was taken into account, exploring an international trade approach. The social construction of trafficked women as a commodity has been identified and criticised by academic scholars, NGOs’ and UN’s rapporteurs. By pursuing this line of approach, the destination country is forced to take more responsibility for how the woman is demanded within its territory. As a consequence of this international trade approach, the State should deliver equality and non-discrimination. Rather than being a cynical application of a trade framework to trafficked women, this approach aims to highlight the paradox of such a situation in legal terms. It is highlighted that approaching trafficked women from this legal and jurisprudential way may offer more possibilities to expand their claims against the State. Currently, in Australia, when a trafficked woman is located by the State, she would attract limited and temporal rights, her being the ‘other’ as well as an abject entity remains, notwithstanding the fact the she was imported because there is a demand within the territory.     

山东国内旅游增长相关分析与可持续发展构想

近年来山东省国内旅游需求增长迅速,主要得益于经济的持续稳定发展。定量化相关分析表明,二者之间呈较好的正相关性。然而发展不可盲目,也要有一定的度,可持续旅游发展才是正确方向。     

论刑事侦查的正义价值

刑事侦查的正义价值分为实质正义和程序正义两种.以往我们在刑事侦查中过分追求实质正义而忽略了程序正义.适用于所有现代文明社会的最低限度的刑事侦查的程序正义要求是程序的参与性、侦查者的中立性、人道、个人隐私、同意、程序法治、程序的及时终结性.     

论大学生就业问题的成因及对策

解决大学生就业难的问题应针对供求矛盾、就业结构不合理、就业市场不完善及大学生就业观念与自身素质等方面制定相应的对策,使我们的高校毕业生能够实现充分就业。     

农民工NGO建设的政策需求与生成路径

农民工的出现是中国社会转型的必然;农民工为社会的发展做出了重大贡献.但是,其合法权益却没有得到应有保护.而农民工仅凭个人的力量往往难以维护自身的合法权益,从而产生了对组织的需求.农民工非政府组织(NGO)为保护农民工合法权益提供了组织保障.然而,农民工NGO的建设是一个长期而复杂的工程,许多问题值得探讨.试图通过对实际情况的分析,对农民工NGO的建设目标、政策需求和生成路径进行探讨.通过文献研究法和个人观察归纳法,认为农民工NGO的建设依然面临着法律、经费、制度、人才等方面的困境.根据农民工的实际需求和组织的生存困境,得出:现阶段农民工NGO的建设目标应该是发展面向基层的能够解决实际问题的基层组织.政府应该给予农民工NGO提供政策支持,包括进入与退出政策、资金与资助政策、制度与技术政策和人才与人事政策,从而推动农民工NGO的内生路径和外生路径的协调发展.