社会性别视角下当代高校女生节现象研究

高校女生节现象是随在校女大学生群体日趋壮大,社会性别教育逐渐由第一课堂发展到第二课堂而出现的产物。女生节活动的开展逐渐改变了校园文化的性别无差异状态,提供给女大学生成长发展更加开阔的舞台,培育了女子社团组织活动的场域空间,也为女性研究和行动组织介入校园文化建设,开展社会性别意识教育提供了新的途径。     

浅论工会救助困难职工“一日捐”活动

对于生活困难的弱势群体职工,工会以职工内部慈善互济的形式,发动广大职工进行"一日捐"活动,用捐款筹集的资金给予困难职工救助,成为当前工会工作的一项重要内容。只有认清"一日捐"对于工会工作的意义,掌握好开展这项活动的方法,并对存在的问题加以重视并改进、完善,才能使这一职工互助行动更显价值和活力。     

社会主义实践世纪的回眸

列宁的“一国胜利论”开创了社会主义的现实制度,由此也产生了社会主义建设发展历程的“苏联模式”和“中国特色”社会主义的不同建设实践形态。二者虽然表现形式不同,但都是特定历史条件下的产物。社会主义的本质是实践的,实践的观点是社会主义首要的基本的观点。因此,社会主义必须随着社会实践的发展而发展,随着客观现实条件的改变而“更新”存在的形式,才能永葆生命之树常青。     

“全胜”——孙子兵法强国战略思维研究

战略思维的核心是把握事物运动变化的发展趋势,做到＂运筹于帷幄之中,决胜于千里之外＂。从孙武为吴王阖闾＂强国霸王＂的实践服务视角看,孙子＂全胜＂思想是其强国战略思维的突出表现,内容包括最佳目标、实践力量、根本出发点、根本对策、根本方针等方面。     

So far away from me? The effect of geographical distance on representation

Legislators face numerous trade-offs with regard to how to spend their time. One factor is, however, beyond their control: the distance between their constituency and the legislature. A more distant constituency implies increased travel, which decreases the time available for activities within the legislature itself, while also raising the possibility of centre–periphery dynamics in representation. Previous work has found that as distance between constituency and legislature increases, so does constituency focus, but it has not established why this is. This article explores the impact of geographical remoteness on representational activity, analysing a dataset of parliamentary activity in the British House of Commons (2005–2015), showing that the more remote an MP’s constituency, the less likely that MP is to attend votes, while being more likely to sign Early Day Motions. The article further shows that this is most likely driven by a centre–periphery dynamic rather than simply being a response to longer travel time.     

中越两国人民的友谊和团结是不可战胜的——从边界战役到奠边府大捷的历史启示

奠边府大捷是越南人民和越南人民军在胡志明主席、越共中央和越南人民军总部的正确领导和指导下取得的胜利。也是越南人民和军队在中国人民和中国军事顾问团的支持和帮助下取得的胜利。它证明了越中两国人民的友谊和团结是不可战胜的。这种友谊和团结,是越南人民取得从边界战役到奠边府大捷的一系列胜利的重要原因,也是中越两国人民今后朝着改革开放和共同繁荣的道路迈进的强大的精神动力。     

特赦问题研究

赦免,一个古老而又常新的话题。盛世时赦少,乱世赦多也是历史所证明的。赦多则宽暴徒、伤良民,使国家法令废弛,更有鼓励犯罪之嫌。当今社会,赦免是许多国家弥补法律僵化的重要手段,然而赦免对于法治的违背使人们对赦免的合理性产生怀疑,而且赦免存在滥用政治目的的可能。目前,我国关于特赦的立法并不成熟;社会的后续接受能力也有限;老百姓对特赦所产生的危机感更是难以消除。因而在目前情况下不宜进行特赦。     

The suitability of visual taphonomic methods for digital photographs: An experimental approach with pig carcasses in a tropical climate

In the context of increased scrutiny of the methods in forensic sciences, it is essential to ensure that the approaches used in forensic taphonomy to measure decomposition and estimate the postmortem interval are underpinned by robust evidence-based data. Digital photographs are an important source of documentation in forensic taphonomic investigations but the suitability of the current approaches for photographs, rather than real-time remains, is poorly studied which can undermine accurate forensic conclusions. The present study aimed to investigate the suitability of 2D colour digital photographs for evaluating decomposition of exposed human analogues (Sus scrofa domesticus) in a tropical savanna environment (Hawaii), using two published scoring methods; Megyesi et al., 2005 and Keough et al., 2017. It was found that there were significant differences between the real-time and photograph decomposition scores when the Megyesi et al. method was used. However, the Keough et al. method applied to photographs reflected real-time decomposition more closely and thus appears more suitable to evaluate pig decomposition from 2D photographs. The findings indicate that the type of scoring method used has a significant impact on the ability to accurately evaluate the decomposition of exposed pig carcasses from photographs. It was further identified that photographic taphonomic analysis can reach high inter-observer reproducibility. These novel findings are of significant importance for the forensic sciences as they highlight the potential for high quality photograph coverage to provide useful complementary information for the forensic taphonomic investigation. New recommendations to develop robust transparent approaches adapted to photographs in forensic taphonomy are suggested based on these findings.     

Earth Day and Its Precursors: Continuity and Change in the Evolution of Midtwentieth‐Century U.S. Environmental Policy

Earth Day 1970's legacy overshadows two earlier events resulting in popular misconceptions about U.S. environmental politics: that environmental policy began with Earth Day and that Congress and the president were not concerned with the environment until public opinion and interest groups pressured them. These misconceptions increase public opinion ambivalence and frustrate environmental leaders. This paper describes Earth Day 1970, the congressionally established Outdoor Recreation Resources Review Commission established in 1958, and President Kennedy's Natural Resources Tour of September 1963, arguing the latter two prepared for the convergence of multiple streams of policy change that resulted in the first Earth Day.     

新韩国常识问答

跟以往相比，带着各种不同目的访问韩国的外国人迅速增加。体验过韩国的文化的外国人对于韩国的生活方式既感觉吸引又感觉困惑。韩文的字母到底有何特征？为什么韩国人不用刀而用剪刀切肉呢？对于以上这些问题，作者试图为韩国的日常生活和文化提供一个掠影式的解答。