听觉脑干诱发电位检测外伤性耳听阈的应用

听觉脑干诱发电位，作为客观测听技术应用于临床检测患者听阈的一种手段，它能排除受检者人为因素的影响，有很强的可信度，尽管该法有一定的局限性，检测听阈范围为Z000－4000Hz但在传导性耳聋影响到高频区和感音神经性耳聋时均可正确评估听阈．对耳外伤患者听阈的评估，不能仅靠主观的纯音测听，用ABR测听结果来校正纯音测听的误差，有助于法医进行损伤程度及伤残等级评定．     

论胎儿生命利益的刑法保护

自然人包括生命权在内的各项基本权利始于出生,终于死亡。胎儿因缺乏主体资格,从被侵害法益的层面来看,无法成为刑事被害人。现行刑法对伤害胎儿的行为按故意伤害处理,这与行为的本质和行为人的主观故意内容均存在较大的出入。无论从胎儿被侵害的可能性、与母体的相对独立性、还是从刑法与其他部门法的协调性等角度出发,对侵害胎儿的生命利益的行为都有必要设置独立的罪名。     

我国公安民警因公伤亡原因调查研究——兼论警察作训

采用文献资料、调查访问、比较数理统计等方法 ,对 2 0 0 1年度我国公安民警因公伤亡情况进行了研究 ,结合我国警察作训内容 ,分析了主要伤亡原因及对策 ,为公安民警教育培训提供理论指导     

耳纹证据的多伯特审查--通过判例解读《联邦证据规则》之科学证据规则

耳纹作为一种科学证据在欧洲几个国家最早出现并得到应用,最近又进入了对科学证据要求最为严格的美国法庭.但是耳纹并没有成为普遍适用的证据形式.美国的多伯特规则对科学证据做出了详细的审查规定,耳纹证据面对<联邦证据规则>必然要接受一次考验.耳纹证据究竟能否像指纹、工具痕迹、笔迹检验等一样,成为法庭科学界公认的证据并得以广泛应用,还有待进一步考证.涉及耳纹证据的判例引发了耳纹能否作为科学证据使用的讨论,美国的科学证据规则对这场讨论起到了决定性作用.     

警察公共关系的建立与完善

在社会公众权利意识、法律意识不断提高的社会大环境下,公众对公安工作的要求也越来越高。开展警察公共关系成为搞好公安工作的一种必然选择。应树立民警公共关系意识和诚信观念,学习国外先进经验,完善我国警察公共关系。     

试论背信损害上市公司利益罪

《刑法修正案（六）》中新增设的背信损害上市公司利益罪具有重大的现实意义。从本罪的犯罪构成特征分析，其客体是复杂客体并包含高管人员对公司的忠实义务。在司法适用上，需要注意划清本罪与正当捐赠行为和一般违法行为的界限。此外，还应在本罪的法定刑中增加资格刑。     

外耳的个体识别方法

外耳的个体识别主要用于面相鉴定。为提高面相鉴定的能力 ,本文对外耳的个体识别的发展概况 ,外耳的特征标记 ,外耳的鉴定方法 ,目前存在问题 ,以及未来的发展方向进行较全面的综述介绍     

针刺配合耳穴压豆治疗失眠36例

目的 观察针刺配合耳穴压豆治疗失眠的疗效。方法 将72例失眠患者随机分为治疗组（针刺配合耳穴压豆）和对照组（口服佐匹克隆）,每组各36例,观察两组的临床疗效。结果 治疗组治愈率和总有效率分别为58.3%、94.4%,对照组分别为30.5%、75.0%,两组治愈率和总有效率比较,差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 应用针刺配合耳穴压豆治疗失眠,效果良好。     

Cross-sectional anthropometric study of the external ear

This cross-sectional anthropometric study was aimed at estimating expansion of the external ear during adult life, in order to evaluate the extent to which anatomical features appearing in earprints may vary with time. A review of the literature was provided. Data extracted from photographed ears of 1353 subjects were analyzed. The effect of age on auricle length, earlobe length, and auricle width was explored using univariate analyses of variance. The regression coefficients of age on these dimensions were, respectively, 0.178, 0.115, and 0.073 mm/yr for males, and 0.162, 0.100, and 0.073 mm/year for females (p=0.000). Regression coefficients of age corrected for stature were assumed to be less accurate. Anthelix prominence and helix width were analyzed using data of 175 subjects, and appeared unaffected by age. As lobe expansion appeared to exceed the estimated cartilage expansion, it was assumed that particularly the imprint of the lobe would be less stable with time.     

The Validity of Ear Prediction Guidelines Used in Facial Approximation*,†,‡

Abstract: This study examined eight previously published ear prediction methods by Welcker, Gerasimov, Fedosyutkin and Nainys, and Broadbent and Mathews. Computed tomography scans of 78 living adults (n₁) did not support any of these previously published recommendations. Free earlobes were found to accompany protruding supramastoid crests (Pearson’s χ² < 0.05); and ear length [l] and width [w] differed by sex (p < 0.05), correlated with age (r = 0.38[l]; 0.32[w]), and correlated with facial height (r = 0.37[l]; 0.30[w]). New regression equations (for ear length and width) were generated using these variables in several samples and, where possible, cross‐validated using independent data (n₁ = 78, n₂ = 2190, n₃ = 1328, n₄ = 1010, and n₅ = 47). As a result of these analyses, four valid and tested methods for ear prediction were identified, but large degrees of error continue to make accurate prediction of the ear, from the skull, problematic.