Coping with an unjust fate: The case of structural unemployment

Becoming a victim of structural unemployment means suffering an unjust fate. The present research examines the cognitive reactions subjects use to protect their belief in a just world and the related effects on their actual well-being within a sample of unemployed blue-collar workers in East Germany (all female). Results showed that the belief in a just world was positively correlated with attributing one’s unemployment to one’s own behavior and negatively with asking “why me?”, but uncorrelated with subjects’ readiness to change into another profession in order to get employed. Just world belief and depression were negatively related for those who either avoided the “why me?” question or who found an answer to it; but just world belief and depression was positively related for those women ruminating about an unanswered “why me?”. Results are consistent with the idea that the belief in a just world plays a significant role in the unemployed person’s coping process.     

论犯罪构成的结构类型

鉴于我国犯罪构成理论对犯罪构成分类的复杂性,为简化犯罪构成的分类,将犯罪构成的结构类型分为基本的犯罪构成、修正的犯罪构成、复杂的犯罪构成和消解的犯罪构成四个方面,从而对犯罪构成的结构类型作出了新的阐释。     

侦查行为的哲学方法论基础

在哲学的范畴中,事物矛盾原理和辩证否定原理等哲学方法论对于刑事侦查具有广泛的指导意义。其中,事物矛盾原理的侦查方法论价值在于涉嫌犯罪要件及其侦查总是共性与个性、同一性与斗争性、内部根据与外部条件的统一体,且矛盾分析法为涉嫌犯罪侦查的基本方法;而辩证否定原理的侦查方法论价值则体现在侦查机关及侦查人员对犯罪嫌疑人及其涉嫌犯罪行为一直处于不断的肯定和否定的过程中,其否定应符合自我否定的辩证法,且总与肯定相联系,而肯定与否定是相承续的。     

Windows98/me中电子证据的发现及提取

本文是四川省重点科研项目《电子证据的发现及提取》课题的阶段性成果。主要探讨了公安机关公共信息网络安全监察部门在打击计算机犯罪过程中,如何发现和提取windows98/me系统中犯罪过程留下的电子证据,提出了具体的可操作方法,对于电子证据取证具有一定的实用价值。