Estrangement and Retreat: the Cultural Connotation of Liu Yong's Ci about Business Trip

Liu Yong’s Ci about business trip typically reveals the contradiction of his cultural identity. Due to the particular viewpoint of life experience narrated by himself rather than being a spokesman or lyrics writer, his Ci about business trip demonstrates the complication of his own inner world, becoming a direct manifestation of his life experience of dilemma. On the theme of nostalgia and patriotism, his Ci shows a tendency towards classic tradition; however it emphasizes features such as estrangement from politics ontology and abandoning political personality of literati and officialdom in feudal China. The nature of his cultural identity is to highlight the individual sensibility and pursue the life with emotion and love. Retrospection of ole lover, missing and admiring the beauty constitute the important factors to compensate the frustration of losing homeland when drifting and wandering when he travels; in the meantime, it also shows the retreating consciousness of being addicted to sensibility and incapable of establishing life values.     

行政“退权”与自治“增权”的尺度考量——转型背景下基层行政与社区自治间逻辑困境的再思考

在我国,基层行政与社区自治之间面临着一定的权力分配与资源整合问题,二者之间从表面上看是两种治理理念与路径的逻辑冲突,实质上则是如何界定行政权与自治权之间可触边界的尺度问题.因此,通过对二者逻辑困境的演绎进行分析,既应正确看待基层行政与社区自治之间在理念上的间隙,理性分析“退权”呼声与“自治”主张,在此基础上合理考量行政“退权”与自治“增权”的操作尺度,以实现基层社会不同治理主体间的良性互动,推进社区治理的不断成熟与完善.     

民法上支配权与请求权的不同逻辑构成——兼论人格权请求权之独立性

请求权是特定人之间的法律关系在逻辑上的必然安排。救济关系系在特定人之间展开,所以救济权必然表现为一种请求权。救济权这一性质的确立,标志着民事责任制度由公法向私法的回归。救济权分为退出式请求与割让式请求,因而包括人格权在内的支配权保护之立法,存在着两种抽象方式：一种是以“救济权的性质”为抽象的方式,导致支配权请求权在法律制度上的独立;另一种是以"救济权的内容"为抽象方式,导致支配权请求权存在于侵权责任制度之中,从而丧失独立性。在后一种立法模式之下,支配权请求权的概念和理论上的独立性以及由此产生的逻辑关系和规则原理,在统一的侵权责任制度下仍应有所体现。