《卞白眉日记》旧诗点断订误

新出版的《卞白眉日记》,收录作者各时期所作旧体诗词数百首,不少作品都颇为精美。但因《日记》点断者不甚熟于诗词格律,出现诸多技术失误,每将两首或多首诗,错并为一首。为避以讹传讹,兹对已发现之28处误断,各作简要订正。     

电针治疗不完全性脊髓损伤神经源性膀胱23例

目的 观察电针治疗不完全性脊髓损伤神经源性膀胱的疗效。方法 将43例脊髓损伤性神经源性膀胱患者按照入院顺序随机分为治疗组（23例）和对照组（20例）,对照组患者给予膀胱训练4周,治疗组患者加用电针治疗。治疗前后观察两组24 h排尿次数、每次尿量、每周尿失禁次数、膀胱容量和残余尿量的变化。结果 治疗后两组患者的24 h排尿次数、每周尿失禁次数、残余尿量均较治疗前显著下降(P<0.01),膀胱容量和每次尿量显著增加(P<0.01);治疗组在降低膀胱残余尿量和升高膀胱容量方面显著优于对照组（P<0.01）。结论 电针结合膀胱训练可明显改善脊髓损伤性神经源性膀胱患者的膀胱功能。     

公共性和私人性:丁玲前期创作的悖论

本文分析了丁玲前期的生活和写作,并由此探讨“五四”以来女性寻求独立过程中所经历的突破和面临的困境。丁玲独自离家赴异地求学,并以种种实际行动表明了同封建父权制的彻底决裂,从而初步确立了现代女性相对独立的自主地位。在此基础上,丁玲的写作本身既打破了女性在公共空间的“沉默”历史、公开展示了女性隐秘的身体欲望,因而极具颠覆意义和革命力量;同时又因为日记体的特殊体例而重新被置于私人话语的圈子里,削弱了其公共权力和合法性,并且再次把女性作为有待窥视的秘密加以性别化———这构成了丁玲创作的一个悖论。     

What a difference a Mayor makes. A case study of the Liverpool Mayoral model

The city region devolution deals have ushered Directly Elected Mayors (DEMs) to the front and centre of the political and governance landscape within English metropolitan regions in the UK. DEMs are invested with high expectations to deliver a range of beneficial urban outcomes. Yet, there is little empirical evidence on the how such Mayoral leadership might act differently to other types of civic leadership to bring about these outcomes. This paper through the deployment of an innovative methodology, a diary analysis, examines how different this leadership model is when compared to its immediate predecessor; the council leader. It finds that the new Mayoral role is less about ‘city management’ and more about ‘city representation’ particularly on the national and international political stage. The paper concludes that this has implications for resourcing this particular leadership model and for the wider research agenda into political and executive leadership of our cities.