Remittances,Bonds and Bridges: Remittances and Social Capital in Burundi |
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Authors: | Sonja Fransen |
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Affiliation: | Maastricht Graduate School of Governance, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands |
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Abstract: | This study explores the effects of remittances on households’ structural social capital in urban Burundi. Distinctions are made between bonding and bridging social capital, referring to intra- versus inter-network ties of family members and friends. The results demonstrate that remittance-receiving households invest more in bridging social capital by participating in organisations (donating time), but make fewer monetary contributions, compared to non-receiving households. Remittances have mixed effects on bonding social capital: receiving households give significantly less gifts to family members and friends, but are more likely to send internal remittances, compared to non-receivers. The implications of these findings for post-conflict development are discussed. |
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