中朝经贸关系发展现状与前景展望

2000年以后,中朝双边经贸关系迅速发展,双边贸易额、投资额均大幅增长,朝鲜对中国的经济依存度也逐年增加。虽然增速很快,但中朝之间贸易投资总额仍然不高,两国的经济交往仍面临很多障碍,朝鲜的外汇短缺、外贸交流体制的不健全、封闭的政策以及朝核危机等问题均为两国经济交往带来了阻碍。展望未来,中朝经贸关系具有很大的提升空间与发展潜力,根据两国面临的经济形势,建立中朝自由贸易区是一个具有战略意义的选择。

Status and Outlook of Sino-DPRK Trade and Economic Relation

After the year of 2000,China-DPRK bilateral economic and trade relation develops fast,and bilateral trade and investment grows significantly.So DPRK’s economic dependence on China has increased year by year.Although growing quickly,the total amount of trade and investment between China and DPRK is still low,the economic exchanges between the two countries still face many obstacles,for example,DPRK’s foreign exchange shortage,underdeveloped foreign exchange system,closed policy,the nuclear crisis,and so on.Looking ahead,Sino-DPRK trade and economic relation still has much room for improvement.According to the current economic situation,the establishment of Sino-DPRK FTA is a strategic choice.