非洲伊斯兰教的现状与发展趋势

非洲伊斯兰教系伊斯兰教传入非洲后同当地传统文化长期碰撞与融合的产物,带有鲜明的非洲特色。当前,非洲伊斯兰教不仅拥有大量信徒,而且发展势头十分强劲。大多数非洲穆斯林信奉传统、温和且具有宽容精神的伊斯兰教;也有一部分穆斯林主张建立以伊斯兰教法为基础的社会;还有一小部分穆斯林信仰伊斯兰极端主义,他们的行为已成为一些非洲国家和地区不安定的因素之一。从国际层面看,非洲伊斯兰教已日益成为整个伊斯兰世界的重要组成部分。随着非洲社会经济的发展变迁和经济全球化趋势的不断增强,非洲伊斯兰教和穆斯林正在发生深刻变化。

The Status Quo and Trend of Development of the African Islam

The African Islam,with sharp African character,was the product of the Islam imported into Africa and the local cultures after long crashing between and melting into each other.Currently,the African Islam has not only a great number of followers,but develops strongly.Most of the African Muslims believe in the traditional and mild Islam with spirit of tolerance;Some Muslims advocate building the society based on the Islamic law;Some small number of the Muslims believe in the Islamic extremism,whose actions ha...