当前中国青年群体的需要层次

根据心理学的需要层次理论和对当今中国社会成员需要层次的动态分析结果,可以在青年群体身上发现一种独特的需要层次,从基本层面到更高层面依次表现为：生存的需要→发展的需要→沟通的需要→参与的需要→表达的需要。从发展的角度看,较高层次的需要正在逐渐突出出来。其中社会性的需要和心理性的需要扮演了极其重要的角色,尤其是价值性的需要日益凸显,并具体地表现为参与的需要和表达的需要不断地增强,从而青年在社会行动层面表现出了更多的现代公民特征。

The Hierarchy of Needs of Youth Groups in China Today

According to the hierarchy of needs theory of psychology and the dynamic analysis results of society members’ needs level in China today,we can find an unique hierarchy of needs in the groups of youth,which from basic level to higher levels in order as follows:need to survive → need to develop → need to communicate → need to participate → need to express.From a development perspective,the needs of higher levels are gradually stand out.The social and psychological needs played a very important role,especially the value need becomes evident,and the concrete reflection is the enhance of participation need and expression need,which make youth show more and more modern citizen characteristics in the social action level.