电子证据的搜查扣押措施研究

搜查扣押电子证据对侦破计算机、网络相关犯罪起重要作用,它比搜查扣押传统物证书证更加复杂,遵从的是非传统的方法,需要面对许多新的法律问题。为解决这些问题欧洲委员会《关于网络犯罪的公约》规定了搜查扣押已存储的计算机数据措施,美国等国家制定了相应的刑事程序立法,我国的刑事程序法律中也有相关的规定。比较这些搜查扣押电子证据立法规定的优劣,对完善我国电子证据的搜查扣押措施有重要意义。

The Research of Search and Seizure Measure in Electronic Evidence

Search and seizure of electronic evidence is important to detect cr ime related to computer and network, it is more complicated than search and seiz ure of traditional evidence, which should follow non-traditional way and deal with many new law problems. To resolve these problems, Council of Europe Convent ion on CyberCrime builds the rule of search and seizure of stored computer data, many countries ,such as United of States, regulate appropriate criminal procedu re law : so does China criminal procedure law. To compare these regulations of d ifferent countries and international organization and learn from the experience will be benefit to perfect China criminal procedure law related to search and se izure of electronic evidence.