我国社区警务研究路径演进分析--基于CiteSpace的可视化分析

改革开放以来,当代中国社会逐渐完成了由"单位社会"转向"社区社会"的进程。随着社会的转型,传统型的警务模式已然不能满足越来越复杂的治安形势的要求,而社区警务作为先进的警务理念引入,与我国群防群治等治安基层基础工作相结合,很快形成了一套适应我国国情的警务体系,并且不断发展壮大。以2001年至2019年间的以社区警务为主题的博硕士论文为基础,从发文年份、发文机构、发文学科三个角度对社区警务的发展进行简单分析,并从中总结社区警务研究的总体概况;借用CiteSpace可视化软件,对关键词进行聚类分析和时区演进分析,从中对社区警务研究进行深度挖掘和分析,发现研究热点,并对社区警务未来的发展趋势进行参考和预设。

An Analysis of the Evolution of the Research Path of Community Policing in China: Visual Analysis Based on CiteSpace

Since the reform and opening up policy,contemporary Chinese society has gradually completed the process of changing from a"Unit Society"to a"Community Society". With the transformation of society,the traditional police mode can no longer meet the requirements of complex public security situations. The introduction of community policing,as an advanced policing concept,is combined with the basic work of public security in China.A set of police systems,adapted to China’s national conditions,will develop quickly. Researching of the doctoral and master thesis on community policing from 2001 to 2019,the article analyzes the development of community policing from three perspectives: the year of publication,the institution,and the discipline with using CiteSpace visualization software for cluster analysis and time zone evolution analysis of keywords. Through analysis,the article deeply explores the research trends and hotspots of community policing,and presets the future development trend of community policing.